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桦甸八中2018-2019学年度上学期期中考试高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdoesthewomanwanttogotoChicago?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Getmoresleep.C.Workharderthanbefore.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Atabookstore. C.Overthephone.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecanthelpthewoman.B. Healsoneedstousethephone.C.Hellgivethewomandirections.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. Theirfavoritefood.B.Severalfamouscities.C.Someexpensivefood.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatpetdoesthemankeepnow?A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Arabbit.7.Howoldisthewomannow?A. 10. B. 15. C.25.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemangotothebartbershop?A.Towaitforafriend.B.Tohavehishaircut.C.Tochangehishaircolor.9.Whatwillthemandoat5oclock?A.Workataschool.B.Sendhisdaughtertoschool.C.Pickhisdaughterupfromschool.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Buyanewtoothbrush.B.GotothesupermarketC.Shopinthecountryside.11.Whywontthemantakehiscamera?A.Itsbrokendown. B.Helentittoafriend.C.Heconsidersitunnecessary.12.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Herhusband.B.Herbrother.C.Herson.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whathappenedtothewomansbrotherlastyear？A.Hehurthislegwhileplayingfootball.B.Hewasbeatenupbyhisclassmates.C.Hebrokehisarmsinagame.14.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Watchingfootballgames.B.Playingfootball.C.Readingbooks.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffootball?A.Difficult.B.Safe.C.Popular.16.Whatsthewomansattitudetowardstabletennis？A.Positive.B.Uninterested.C.Negative.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whereisthespeaker?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice. C. Intheclassroom.18.WhatcanBobdo?A.Speakafewlanguages.B.SpeaksomesimpleSpanish.C.ExpresshimselfinSpanishfreely.19.WholoveslisteningtoSpanishmusic? A.Bob.B.Sara.C.Sam.20.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A. ReadingSpanishbooks.B. Readingchildrensbooks.C. WatchingSpanishprograms.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ABuffalo History Museum The Buffalo History Museum offers items related to the history .Western New York and its people, such as postcards, postcard, fine gift items, childrens books, and a wide selection of books about Buffalo architecture.Phone: 873-9644.Buffalo Zoo The Zootique in the Buffalo Zoo is full of animal-themed items from around the world, as well as Buffalo Zoo branded T-shirts, sweatshirts, postcards, calendars and educational toys. A Zootique gift can be a perfect way to remember your day at the zoo.Phone: 232- 3900.Burchfield Penney Art Center This gift shop is offering a broad range of works by local artists. While most museum gift shops are filled with small things and souvenirs, the Burchfields shop is filled with works by local artists. The museum itself is known for showing famous exhibitions (展览品), and the creativity obviously doesnt stop at the art. Call 556-6011 for more informationRoycroft Copper Shop Gallery You can experience the American Arts and Crafts Movements legacy (遗产) today by shopping at the Roycroft Copper Shop, including hundreds of works by over 100 local, national and international artisans(手工业者) such as handmade jewelry, woodwork, glasses, prints and paintings.Phone: 716-026121WhatcanyougetfromBuffaloHistoryMuseum?A.Educationaltoys. B.Handmadejewelry.C.Worksbylocalartists. D.Buffaloarchitecturebooks.22.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobuysomeanimal-themeditems?A. 873-9644. B. 232-3900. C.556-6011. D. 7l6-0261.23.Wherecanyouseefamousexhibitions?A. BuffaloHistoryMuseum. B.BuffaloZoo.C.BurchfieldPenneyArtCenter D.RoycroftCopperShopGallery. BOnedaymymomdiscoveredshewaspregnant(怀孕的)again.MyoISteranddadwere veryhappy.AndIwasecstatic!1hadalwaysbadly wantedyoungerbrotherorsister.Mybabybrotherwasfinallyborn.Thewholefamilywasinvited tomeethim.Myparents decidedtonamehimMatthew,butwemostly callhimMatt.Thatnight,Ididntnoticeit,but myfatherandmother exchangedafewworriedexpessionsintheireyes.Asthemonthspassedbyandmybabybrothergrew,hisprogression seemedslowerthan what myparentsrememberedwhenwewerebabies.Whenmybabybrotherwasninemonths old,thedoctor,alsoafamilyfriend,toldmyparentsthatMatthadDownssyndrome(唐氏综合症). Accordingtomymom,mydadcasuallyaskedthedoctor,soyouthink Matthewmight have Downssyndrome?Thedoctorreplied,Yes,he definitelyhasitThewholefamilydidntfeeldepressedbutgotbusylookingup informationaboutDowns syndromeandwefoundoutthatthereare differentdegreesofit.Onlytimewouldtellto whichdegreemybaby brotherwouldbeaffectedbyhisillness.Westartedteachinghimallthatheneededtoknow.Manythings tookgreatpatience.My momkeptbabybooksforeachofustorecord growthandstoriesinourlives,suchaswhenwe firstspoke,crawled,andwalked.ThegrowthwasslowertocomeinMattscase,butwaseven moremeaningfulwhenitdidcome.WeloveMattdearly.Ithinkitisoneofthebestinspirationalstories becauseitiscontinuing storyoflove,persistence(毅力)andjoy. 24WhatdoestheunderlinedwordecstaticinParagraph1mean?A.Calm. B.Shocked.C.Excited. D.Disappointed.25.Whydidparentsshowworriedexpressionsintheireyes?A.Theydidntwantonemorechild. B.Theyfeltthechildwasabnormal.C.Theygottiredofthevisitfromothers. D.TheyknewMatthadDownssyndrome.26.WhatdidthefamilydoafterknowingMatthadDownssyndrome?A.Theyweresadanddidntcareabouthim. B.Theyfeltunacceptablebutraisedhimup.C.Theyfoundatreatmentforhisillness.D.Theytriedtheirbesttolookafterandteachhim.27.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowthefamilysloveandpersistence.B.ToshowhowfortunateMatthewisinthefamily.C.TotellreadershowterribleDownssyndromeis.D.Tointroducewaystodealwiththedisabledpeople. CMy23-year-oldcarwasunsafeandIdecideditwastimetotradeforalessoldone.Ifound myselfthenatalocalusedcar lot looking at al2-year-oldcar.Therewasnowayformeto affordanewcar, butthis oneseemedinfineshape.Imadethedealanddroveithome.Itwasntlong.however,beforeInoticedasquealing(振鸣声).I madeanappointmentata localrepairfactory.Theheatofthedaymade meturnontheairconditioner (空调)but no coldaircameout.This mademeworrymore.IwonderedifIdmadeabigmistake.WhenIarrivedattherepairfactory,Isatinthewaitingroom.The warmthandbeautyofthe daywastoogoodtoignore.Iwalkedoutside. Walkingaroundtheparkedcars,Inoticedsome beautifulflowers.As I lookeddownatthem,asinglewhitebutterflyflewdownandlandedon them.Butterflieshadforyearsheldaspecialplaceinmyheart.They alwaysremindedmeof mymotherandherloveforme.Ismiledwhen Isawthisoneandfeltinmyheartpeaceand joyIhadntfeltforalongtime.I realizedthenthatwhiletherepairersweremakingafew minor(小的)repairsonmycar,Godwasmakingafewminorrepairsonmysoul. Lifeistooshorttoallowfearandworrytoruleourdays.Werehere onearthto love eachotherandwereremindedofthisincountlessways everyday.Mynewcarisrunning nowandImdoingmybesttokeep mysouldoingthesame.Mayyoualwayskeepyourown soul opento whateverminorrepairsyoumeetwithinlife.28.Whywastheauthorworried?A.Hewasunabletoaffordanewcar.B.Hisnewcarcouldntbeusedagain.C.Repairingwouldcosthimmuchmoney.D.Somethingwaswrongwithhisnewcar.29.Whatmadetheauthorwalkoutofthewaitingroom?A.Thelongandboringwait.B.Thewhitebutterfly.C.Thegoodweather. D.Beautifulflowers.30.TheauthorbegantofeelgoodwhenA.hegotmuchclosertonatureB.hefeltthewarmthofthedayC.hethoughtofhismothersloveD.hisnewcarwasrepaired31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A. Afewminorrepairs B.Thepowerofnature C.Thewaytorepairyoursoul D.HappymemoriesofmymomDParents have worked hard to teach the most important life lessons to their babies. They remind kids to eat with a knife and fork, and not to make noises in public. But theres one important lesson that parents might forget, and it cant be covered in a simple conversation. In fact, theyd better teach kids by example. According to a study, babies receive more than genes (基因)from their parents. They can also absorb good qualities, such as persistence(坚持), by watching how adults behave. Researchers at MIT said that babies who watched an adult struggling with and then succeeding in something were more likely to show persistence when given a new task. The team at MIT studied 262 babies between the ages of 13 and 18months. They were divided into three groups. In the first group, the lead researcher struggled with two different toys problems before solving them, letting the babies watch when she did so. In the second group, the researcher solved the problems but did not struggle with them. And for the third group, she did not do anything. After that, the researcher left the children playing with a small musical toy. She showed the babies that it could play music but did not teach them how to turn it on. The babies in the first group discovered and pressed the toys button many more times than those in the last two groups. In other words, the babies did not copy what they had watched; they learned not to give up, instead. Now researchers are interested in exploring which ways influence babies most. They wonder if the results can work in the real world, and whether the lesson of persistence might last into adulthood. After all, persistence is one of the most important qualities of the successful people.32. What does the underlined part one important lesson in Paragraph 1refer to?A. Behaving politely in public. B. Setting an example to kids.C. Using a knife and fork properly. D. Teaching kids necessary life skills.33. How did the team at MIT mainly carry out the study?A. By doing a research. B. By playing with kids.C. By analyzing some facts. D. By interviewing babies.34. What can be learned from the study?A. Kids in the first group turned on the musical toy.B. Kids could copy the same behavior of the researcher.C. The first group kids tried more times to turn on the toy.D. Kids in the last two groups had the same performance.35. Which of the following would the author agree with?A. Parents should spend more time with babies.B Parents should pay attention to their behavior.C. Persistence is an important quality for parents.D. Babies should be taught social skills from birth.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It is important tostartoutwiththerightmotivation,becauseagood startcanbuildpowerthat youcankeepforalongtime. 36 Hereare sometipstohelpyou.Startsmall.Startoutwithaveryeasygoal,andthengrowfrom there.Ifyouwanttoexercise, takesmall,babysteps.Justdotwo-minute exercise._37 Dotwo-minuteexerciseeveryday foroneweekandyou maywanttodomore.38 _Toomanypeoplestartwithtoomanygoalsatonceandtrytodo toomuch.Itsprobably themostcommonmistakethatpeoplemake.You cannotkeepenergeticandfocusontwoor moregoalsatonce.Youhaveto chooseonegoalandfocusonitcompletely.Buildupexpectation(期待).Many people willskip(跳过)thisstep, butitreallyworks.If youwanttoreachagoal,dontstartrightaway. 39 Youarebuildingupexpectation and increasingyourenergyforyour goalbydelaying(延迟)yourstart.Printitoutandpostitup.Printoutyourgoalinbigwords.Makeyour goaljustafewwords long,likeExercisel5minutes.Daily,andpostit uponyourwall 40_A.Setonegoal.B.Knowyourreasons.C. Thatsoundsuselessbutitworks.D.Remembertotakeatwo-minuteexerciseplan.E.Setadateinthefuture-inaweekortwo,orevenamonth.F.lfyoustartoutrightly,youhaveamuchbetterchancetosucceed.G.Theseremindersaboutyourgoalcankeepyourexcitementgoing.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的选项。Yearsago, whenwefirstwenttoCanada,wewere_41toColorado withourtwoyoung children.Wethoughtwedfindasmallhotelonthe way42_.Asitwasgettinglate,westarted lookingforahotel,43 to findoutthatallwerebooked. 44 , around9pm,westoppedatagas station.Myhusbandasked foraphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounter(柜台)thatwe were 45 tofindahotel.Shetoldusitwouldbe_46.Myhusbandtriedfor15minutes,but withnoluck.Anotherclerk,Linda,saidsheandherfamily livednearbyandthatwecould spend the 47atherhome.Myhusbandwassurprisedatheroffer.Shecalledhersonto 48 us, sinceshehadtowork atthegasstationuntilmidnight.Soonatruck arrivedandwe_49 it.Whenwereachedtheir home,herhusband. 50 us. Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Thenhe_51usto havecoffeeandchat_52_waitingforhiswife.Lindacamepast12am.We askedifwecould _53_inthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaid wewerenow_54_andwedhaveto havebreakfastwiththem.Nextmorning,wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.Aroundthe tableweremanypeople andwewere_55_thattheywouldtakeinafamily of total_56_fromadifferentcountry.We ate breakfast,andwhenwe were_57 ，myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome 58 ,but theysaid no. Thenweleft.Forthefirstfewyears,wekept in_59_fromtimetotime.Over theyears, we losttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheir 60_4l.A.flying B.walking C.running D.driving42.A.withdifficulty B.byaccident C.withouteffort D.inconfidence43.A.just B.almost C.even D.only44.A.Finally B.Usually C.Firstly D.Slowly45.A.managing B.struggling C.deciding D.failing46.A.impolite B.inconvenient C.improper D.impossible47.A.weekend B.day C.night D.money48.A.show B.direct C.remind D.pick49.A.followed B.ignored C.left D.missed50.A.joined B.entertained C.greeted D.separated51.A.invited B.allowed C.forced D.encouraged52.A.aslongas B.while C.sothat D.until53.A.comeback B.stayup C.leavebehind D.driveaway54.A.guests B.relatives C.neighbors D.families55.A.excited B.confused C.amazed D.pleased56.A.passengers B.strangers C.friends D.classmates57.A.talking B.wandering C.laughing D.leaving58.A.payment B.service C.advice D.comfort59.A.line B.check C.touch D.mind60.A.luckiness B.kindness C.happiness D.loneliness第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。VirualRealitvy (虚拟现实)isnolongeronlyforgamingorenjoyment. 6l American companycalledBlueGojiisusingVR_62 (improve)oneshealthbymakingexercisemorefun. BlueGojihasofficesinAustin,thecapitalofTexas.Thecompanyshowed 63 (it)machine, calledtheInfinitytreadmill(跑步机),atafestival.Aperson64_(use)thetreadmillwearsavirtualrealityheadset(头戴设备)whenexercising. Beforestarting,theuser_65_(connect)toa belttopreventfalls.Then,theuserplaysaVR gamewhilerunningonthe machine.Thegamecantransporttheuserintothevirtualworld, _66_heor shecanberacingagainstvirtualpeople.Recently, LeonardoMattiazzi_67(test)theInfinity treadmill.Hesaid theexperiencewas_68_(interesting)thanrunninginsidethegymwithout actuallygoinganywhere. MarkSacklerwasafirst-timeuser.Hesaidhefeltalittle sickduring thegame,but he thought theexperiencewassurprisinglyrealistic.The moreyoudoit,themoreyougetused. 69_it,hesaid.After 70 (careful) studyingtheusersexperience,BlueGojiplanstobegin sellingtheInfinity treadmilltothepublicin2019. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisknowthatlotsofchildreninmountainousareasstillcantgotoschoolbecauseof poverty.Lastweek,ourclassholdsadiscussion.It wasabouthowtohelpthemgotoschoolbut haveahappychildhood.We cameupmanysuggestions.First,someusingtextbooksandclothes can becollectedandsenttothosechildren.Beside,wecansavesomeofourpocketmoney anddonatethemtothosepoorchildren.Abovetheall, itisnecessarilytoletthepublicknowthe livingconditionsofthepoorchildren.Weshouldcallonmorepeopleandorganizationtohelp them.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，想邀请留学生David一起参加即将在你市举办的国际风筝节(International Kite Festival)。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二英语答案21-25 DBCCB 26-30 DADCC 31-35 ABACB36-40 FCAEG41-45 DCDAB 46-50 DCBAC 51-55ABDAC56-60 BDACB61.An 62.to improve 63.its 64.using 65.is connected66.where 67.tested 68.more interesting 69.to 70.carefully短文改错第一句：know known第二句：holds held第三句：but and第四句：up后加with第五句：using used第六句：Beside Besides; them it第七句：去掉第一个the; necessarily necessary第八句：organization organizations
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