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江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语Unit 2 Language期末复习练习 牛津译林版必修3I. 根据首字母和上下文完成句子:1、We Chinese have friends t the world.2、A large v is a must if you want to learn a language well.3、A good advertisement should have persuasive language and c images.4、Both English and French are o languages of Canada.5、Overwork, little rest and poor food all c to his illness.6、With the d of science and technology, more new products are made.7、I think Tom will be a good r when you are away.8、A well written article should have both a good beginning and a good e .9、Tens of people were killed, some children i .10、The word “not” are p differently in the UK and the USA.11、Our school is a non-smoking one. So smoking is b in our school.12、She smiled to me, i that she had seen me.13、This is just a copy. Where is the o ?14、The story is written in s English, so its easy for you to understand.15、Water is the c of oxygen and hydrogen.16、The blacks are fighting against r discrimination,17、When you look into a mirror, you will see the r image of yourself.18、To build up your body, you should take exercise and do some p labour.19、Do you have any e methods for studying the English language?20、Taiwan is separated from m of China by Taiwan Strait.II. 单项选择1、Can you give me some _ about the market today?A. informationB. newsC. passageD. notice2、Her account made all of us _ .A. to confuseB. confusingC. confuseD. confused3、There is _ kind of people who dont like anything that others like.A. a certainB. certainC. certain aD. sure4、The impact that the cold _ on the old is obvious.A. takesB. hasC. getsD. makes5、 Shall we have a talk with her tonight? There is no _ talking to her. She will never listen.A. goodB. valueC. pointD. worth6、They were surprised that a child worked out the problem _ they themselves couldnt.A. onceB. thenC. ifD. while7、Rather than _, he preferred to stay here.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. go8、The man preferred _ in the room to read to _out for a walk.A. staying, goB. to go, goingC. staying, goingD. to stay, going9、I cant find a proper dictionary _ I can turn in my study.A. to whichB. up whichC. on whichD. for which10、The present that she dreamed _ on her birthday party.A. cameB. of cameC. of comingD. to come11、 Since youve made your decision, youd better carry it out. _ I give it up?A. Only ifB. What ifC. IfD. Even if12、He ran into a passing car duo to _ .A. he ran too fastB. he ran from the roadsideC. his running too fastD. him to run from the roadside13、As a result of the heavy fog, the highway has been closed up until further _ .A. newsB. informationC. noticeD. message14、Our teacher has _ some very difficult questions to ask us.A. putB. made upC. made ofD. decided15、Paper-making began in China and from here it _ to North Africa and Europe.A. spreadB. growC. carriedD. developed16、More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as is offers a great _ of goods.A. combinationB. mixtureC. extensionD. variety17、He _ some French when he was on a visit to France.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took up18、Electric trains have now _ steam ones in most countries in the world.A. took the place ofB. in place ofC. taken the place of D. instead of19、_ was telling a lie.A. Anyone who tells you B. Whoever told youC. Those who told you that D. Whoever told you that20、My husband and I agree on _ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. those who21、It is said_ was all _ he said.A. that that; that B. what what ; whatC. that which; what D. that that; what22、The boy was too young to _ right from wrong.A. realize B. recognize C. tell D. know23、Hi, Jim. _ seen you for ages. I really _ see you here.A. Havent, dont expect B. Havent, didnt expectC. Hadnt, hadnt expected D. Hadnt, wasnt expected24、Today Little Mary is _ a new beautiful skirt.A. wearing B. having on C. putting on D. dressed25、I noticed her beauty and honesty _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time26、He had decided to give it up, but on _ second thought, he decided to try _ 3rd time.A. the ; aB. / ; /C. a ; a D. / ; a27、 You know what? Tom wants to be Harry Potter after he graduates from school. Are you kidding? Hell never _ a person like him.A. changeB. turnC. makeD. get28、 How do you usually go to work? If it is fine, I _ on foot.A. will goB. go C. have goneD. wont go29、Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _ died.A. eventuallyB. willinglyC. unexpectedlyD. disappointedly30、You look tired out. I guess you _ well during the long journey.A. cant have sleptB. didnt sleepC. havent sleptD. will not sleepIII. 完型填空AFarmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some _1_ ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me _2_! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100,000 people have _3_ to watch the race. “I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday, ” one punter (赛马经纪人) told me , “and I thought Id have a look. I didnt believe it was serious, to tell you the truth.” According to a regular visitor, betting on sheep is more interesting than betting on horses. “At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse _4_, and there are clear favorites. _5_ nobody has heard anything about these _6_! Most people find it difficult to tell one from another in any case. ” I stayed to watch the races, and I must admit that I found it quite _7_. In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race down hill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them at the other end of the _8_ just to give them some encouragement, I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast, _9_ they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, _10_ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.1、A. common B. strange C. swift D. illegal2、A. honestly B. surprisingly C. completely D. correctly3、A. showed off B. brought up C. turned up D. looked forward4、A. behind time B. in progress C. in advance D. in time5、A. But B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise6、A. horses B. sheep C. races D. stories7、A. exciting B. dangerous C. boring D. peculiar8、A. race B. hill C. track D. field9、A. if B. so C. yet D. although10、A. observing B. judging C. considering D. inferringBThe British love to think of themselves as polite, and everyone knows how fond they are of their “pleases” and “thank you”, Even the simplest business such as buying a train ticket requires _11_ seven or eight of these. Another _12_ of our good manners is the queue. New-comers to Britain could be forgiven for thinking that queuing rather than football was the _13_ national sport. Finally, of course, motorists generally stop at crossings. But does all this mean that the British should consider themselves more polite than their European neighbors? I think not.Take forms of address (称呼) for example. The average English person _14_ he happens to work in a hotel or department store would rather die than call a stranger “Sir” or “Madam”. Yet in some European countries this is the most basic of common address. Our _15_ “you” for everyone may appear more democratic, but it means that we are forced to seek out complicated ways to express _16_. I am all for returning to the use of “thee” and “thou” (Thee and thou are old-fashioned poetic words for “you”); “you” would be _17_ for strangers and professional relationships.And of course, the English find touching and other shows of friendship truly terrifying. Have you noticed how the British _18_ ever touch? Personally. I find the Latin habit of shaking hands or a friendly kiss quite charming. Try kissing the average English person, and they will either take two steps backwards in horror, or, if their escape is _19_. you will find your lips touching the back of their head. Now what could be _20_ than that?11、A. at least B. at most C. less than D. not more than12、A. signal B. scene C. sign D. sight13、A. true B. original C. superior D. advanced14、A. if B. whether C. when D. unless15、A. universal B. unique C. regular D. normal16、A. politeness B. gratitude C. democracy D. consideration17、A. ordered B. reserved C. offered D. stocked18、A. highly B. mostly C. hardly D. nearly19、A. confirmed B. assured C. jammed D. blocked20、A. better B. ruder C. more polite D. more frighteningIV. 阅读理解AAcross the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water. More than 2.5 billion people lack basic sanitation.(卫生设备) The combination proves deadly. Each year, diseases related to inadequate water and sanitation kill between 2 and 5 million people and cause an estimated 80 percent of all sicknesses in the developing world. Safe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate, inequality between men and women, and poverty.Consider these facts:The average distance that women in Africa and Asia walk to collect water is 6 kilometers.Only 58 percent of children in sub-Saharan Africa are drinking safe water., and only 37 percentof children in South Asia have access to even a basic toilet. Each year in India alone, 73 million working days are lost to water-borne diseases.Here are three ways you can help:1)Write CongressCurrent U.S. foreign aid for drinking water and sanitation budgets only one dollar per year per American citizen. Few members of Congress have ever received a letter from voters about clean drinking water abroad.2)Sponsor a project with a faith-based organizationMany U.S. religious groups already sponsor water and sanitation projects, working with partner organizations abroad. Simply put a single project by a U.S. organization can make safe water a reality for thousands of people.3)Support nonprofit water organizationsNumerous U.S.-based nonprofits work skillfully abroad in community-led projects related to drinking water and sanitation. Like the sample of non-profits noted as follows: some organizations are large, other small-scale, some operate worldwide, others are devoted to certain areas in Africa, Asia, or Latin America. Support them generously.1、The three facts presented in the passage are used to illustrate that_. A. poverty can result in water-borne diseases B. people have no access to clean drinking water C. womens rights are denied in some developing countries D. safe drinking water should be a primary concern2、The intended readers of the passage are_. A. Americans B. overseas sponsors C. Congressmen D. U.S.-based water organizations3、The main purpose of the passage is to call on people to _. A. get rid of water-related diseases in developing countries B. donate money to people short of water through religious groups C. fight against the worldwide water shortage and sanitation problem D. take joint action in support of some nonprofit water organizations4、What information will probably be provided following the last paragraph? A. A variety of companies and their worldwide operation. B. A list of nonprofit water organizations to make contact with. C. Some ways to get financial aids from U.S. Congress. D. A few water resources exploited by some world-famous organizations. B Equipped only with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(红腹灰雀). Britains birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. But new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime, with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends.Devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鸣鸟) on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden. “Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest,” Stephen Moss said in his newly published bookA Bird in the Bush: a Social History of Birdwatchingwhich records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishmans love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today.Television wildlife programs have helped to fuel the new trend. Last summer, BBC 2s Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success. It pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box. Birdwatchers networking system first came to the attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera a golden-winged songbird from North Americato be seen in Britain. He put a message out on the network service Birdline, and next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent, where it had settled. Today, birdwatchers can log on to www.birdline.co.uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones. “Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers,” said David Cromack, the editor of Bird Watching magazine, “The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment.”5、The word “satiated” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_”. A. affected B. shared C. satisfied D. narrowed6、What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network? A. Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent. B. Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird. C. Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details. D. Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.7、Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage? A. Television wildlife programs started the popular pastime of birdwatching. B. The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching. C. Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers. D. The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment.8、The passage mainly tells us about _ in UK. A. the history of birdwatching B. a growing passion for birdwatchingC. the impact of media on birdwatching D. birdwatching as a popular expensive sportV. 对话填空Lily(L) and Wei Hua are close friends. Both of them are curious about fashionable things. One day, on their way home, they saw a latest advertisement of some goods.L: Look, Wei Hua! This is fantastic!W: Wow! I cant help (1) t a look.L: What are you thinking? Shall we take it?W: Probably. But you know, sometimes, the promotions dont (2) tthe truth.L: Perhaps you are (3) r . But nowadays ads are such a big part of our (4) d lives. Many people use ads to help them buy necessities.W: Just (5) l you and me, right?L: Yeah. But, we can also advertise ourselves.W: You mean (6) p ourselves when we are finding a job?L: Why not? First let other people know what good sides we have, what good habits we have and what (7) a we have. I think, we shouldAlways remember to advertise ourselves (8) t others. As I said before, advertising is a good way to promote things. As a matter of fact, this is the most interesting part of advertising. If we can advertise ourselves successfully on TV, on radio, or (9) t Internet, well find that this world is much more interesting and nobody will get (10) bWhen they see the ads.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10._VI. 书面表达请依据以下信息写一篇120词左右的报告。1、报告的递呈者:Mr. David Smith2、报告的审阅者:Mr. Robinson3、事由:B公司欲在A市开设一家矿泉水(mineral water plant), 但据考察当地水质不是很理想,并且有污染隐患。4、结论:虽然当地有人力优势,但权衡利弊,仍建议不在该市建厂。One possible version:To: Mr. Robinson, manager of B CompanyFrom: David Smith, member of R & D DepartmentSubject: Water pollution of A city.Date: December 10, 2020Dear Mr. Robinson,Upon the request of our honorable manager, we have examined the water of A city carefully.According to our examination, we found that the water was not as good as we had thoughtbecause the amount of metals in it was more than our requirement. Moreover, after careful study,we discovered that a chemical factory was just set up along the main river of this city. Thefactory will cause further pollution there. It will cost us a lot to deal with the pollution there, ifwe build a mineral water plant in A city. Meanwhile, it is difficult to reach the standard ofdrinking water. According to these facts, we come to the conclusion that A city is not an idealplace for our mineral water plant, even though there is much labour.Davis SmithR & D Department答 案单词拼写1. throughout 2. vocabulary 3. creative 4. official 5. contribute6. development 7. replacement 8. ending 9. included 10. pronounced11. banned 12. indicating 13. original 14. simplified 15. combination16. racial 17. reflected 18. physical 19. effective 20. mainland单项填空1-10: ADABC, DDCA B 11-20: BCCBA, DBCDC, 21-30: ACBAC, DCBAA完型填空1-10: BDCCA, BACDB 11-20:ACADA, ABCDB阅读理解一、DACB,二、CBAB对话填空1、taking 2、tell 3、right 4、daily 5、like6、promoting 7、abilities 8、to 9、through 10、bored答 案单词拼写1. throughout 2. vocabulary 3. creative 4. official 5. contribute6. development 7. replacement 8. ending 9. included 10. pronounced11. banned 12. indicating 13. original 14. simplified 15. combination16. racial 17. reflected 18. physical 19. effective 20. mainland单项填空1-10: ADABC, DDCA B 11-20: BCCBA, DBCDC, 21-30: ACBAC, DCBAA完型填空1-10: BDCCA, BACDB 11-20:ACADA, ABCDB阅读理解一、DACB,二、CBAB对话填空1、taking 2、tell 3、right 4、daily 5、like6、promoting 7、abilities 8、to 9、through 10、bored答 案单词拼写1. throughout 2. vocabulary 3. creative 4. official 5. contribute6. development 7. replacement 8. ending 9. included 10. pronounced11. banned 12. indicating 13. original 14. simplified 15. combination16. racial 17. reflected 18. physical 19. effective 20. mainland单项填空1-10: ADABC
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