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Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement典型句式运用表达将来时三种方法1)用进行时表将来,动词为趋向性动词:come, go, leave, start, begin, arrive, stay, take, 等。2)时间,条件状语从句中常用现在时表将来,主句用将来时 如: If I am free, I will go there.3)(汽车,火车,飞机等)按时刻表出发,用现在时表将来。The plane leaves at eight tomorrow morning.2. 虚拟倒装: 虚拟条件句中省略if, 把were, had, should 提到句首构成部分倒装结构 。1)Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.2) Had you come earlier, you would have caught the bus.重点单词1. argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事 It is beyond argument that无可争议2.observe vt. 观察;庆祝;遵守1)observe 观察属于感观动词,observe+ sb.+ do/doing sth. 观察某人做某事/正做某事2) Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.遵守3) observe(=celebrate) an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日3.respect 尊敬,尊重show respect for 尊敬,尊重;重视 with respect to 关于,就来说in some respects 在某些方面 out of respect for sb.出于对某人的尊敬4.deliver v.递送;接生;发表(演说等)deliver sth.to sb. 把某物交付某人 deliver a baby 接生 deliver a speech/lecture 发表演讲5.take.into consideration 考虑到;=takeinto accountconsider doing sth.考虑某事 considered to be/as.认为是;把看作considering 鉴于,考虑到 considerate adj. 考虑周到的; 体谅的; 体贴的considerable adj. 相当多/大/重要的6.intend vt.意指,愿意;计划,打算,意欲(1) intend to do sth./doing sth. 打算,想要做某事 intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事(2) be intended to do sth./for sth.是用来;为了(3) had intended to do sth.(=intended to have done sth.) (过去)本打算做(4) with the intention of 伴有意图;为了7. carry on a conversation 继续,继续下去carry out 实施,执行 carry through 成功的完成某事物carry off 赢得某物;成功地应付(困难)局面 如:He carried most of the prizes.He carried the speech off well despite nervousness.8. take in 摄入,吸收;欺骗;包括take up 占据(时间,空间);从事,爱好; 开始;继续take on 呈现 take down 拿下;写下take off 脱下;起飞;成功 take out 把带出去,取出9. It is worthwhile to do / doing sth.(只能it作主语)worthwhile可作表语,也可作定语 worth只能作表语 如: a worthwhile novel:一本值得读的小说10. behave well 行为举止表现好 11. inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓舞,激励某人做某事12. by chance =by accident=accidentally偶然/意外。 by intention =on purpose故意;13. look down upon/on;看不起,蔑视look into 调查;研究 look up to: 尊敬 look out for: 当心
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