2020高中英语 短语知识点 Unit 2 English around the world学案 新人教版必修1

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Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world一.典型句式1.Even if/even though 即使 区分: as if / though 好像,似乎2. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.区分:a number of +复数谓语3.疑问代词+do you think/believe/suppose/imagine/guess + 谓语+其他。When do you think he will arrive.(不是will he)4.John studies well and is always ready to help Others, so it is with Mike/ it is the same with Mike(迈克也一样)。5. because+ 句子 ; because of +doing/n./从句He succeeded because he worked hard. He succeeded because of his hard work.He succeeded because of what he had done.* because of =owing to/due to/on account of/ thanksto6. There is no such thing as 没有这样的东西二,重点单词与短语e up走近;出现;被提及come up with 提出,想出(答案、办法等) 区分: put up with 忍受,容忍come about 发生(常与how连用) come out 出版,显现,开花 come across 偶遇 come to 苏醒;共计;达到come along 跟随;出现,到达2.be based on; v. 以为根据;把(总部等)设在base 具体的基础,基地 如:the base of a building ,basis 抽象的基础 on the basis of analysison a daily basis: 每天 on a regular basis: 经常的3.at present 目前Present 1)名词: 目前,礼物2)动词: 呈现,赠送,递交 present sth. to sb. / present sb. with sth.3)形容词: 目前的, present situations在场的,出席的,作定语要后置 people present区分: represent 代表4. make use of: 利用= take advantage ofmake full use of: 充分利用 = make the best/ most (use) of=take full advantage of5. such as: 例举 若干事物 for example : 某个事例= for instance6. command v. & n.命令;指挥;掌握1)have a good command of 掌握;精通(尤指语言)2)under the command of 在的指挥下3)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事4)command that.(should) do.命令7.request v. & n.请求;要求 。1)make (a) request for.请求;要求2)at sbs request 应某人的要求3)request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事4)request that sb.(should) do sth.请求8.recognize v.辨认出;承认/认可1) be recognized to be /as被认作/被认为是2)It is generally recognized that.人们公认9.straight adj.& adv .直的;正直的;直接;形容词和副词同形 如go straight ahead ; a straight line*10. more than 多于; 不仅仅;区分rather than; 而不是; other than 除了什么之外,不同于 less than 少于more than 跟形容词译为 :非常 如; more than happymore A than B: 与其B 不如A 如: He is more hard-working than clever.(与其说他聪明不如说他勤奋)no more than=only not more than= at the most11.over time:随着时间的推移=with time going by 或As time goes by12.be native to 原产于
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