2021中考英语 第一部分 教材同步复习篇 第七课时 八上 Unit5-Unit6

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Unit 5 Unit 601考点扫描 知识清单化1. 考点梳理重点词汇1._(n.) 新闻2._(adj.) 教育的;有教育意义的3._(n.) 打算;计划4._(v.& n.) 希望5._(n.) 讨论;商量6._(v.) 忍受7._(v.) 发生;出现8._(v.) 预料;期待9._(n.) 笑话;玩笑10._(adj.) 毫无意义的;意思不明确的11._(n.) 文化;文明12._(adj.) 著名的;出名的13._(v.) 出现14._(v.) 开始变得;变成15._(adj.) 富有的16._(adj.) 获得成功的;有成就的17._(n.) 原因;理由18._(n.) 电影19._(adj.) 不幸的;不吉利的20._(v.) 失去;丢失21._(n.) 科学家22._(n.) 学院;大学23._(n.) 药;医学24._(n.) 高等学府25._(v.) 邮寄;发送26._(adj.) 外国的27._(n.) 意义;意思28._(v.) 讨论;商量29._(n.& v.) 承诺;诺言30._(n.) 开头;开端31._(v.) 改进;改善32._(n.) 业余爱好33._(adj.& adv.) 每周的(地) 34._(v.) 同意;赞成;应允35._(adj.) 个人的;私人的词汇拓展1.educational(名词:教育) education2.discussion(动词:讨论;商量) discuss3.meaningless(有意义的) meaningful4.action(行动) act5.famous(同义词) well-known6.successful(动词:成功) succeed(名词:成功) success(动词:失败)fail(名词:失败) failure7.unlucky(幸运的) lucky(幸运;运气) luck(不幸地) unluckily(幸运地) luckily8.cook(厨具) cooker9.violinist(小提琴) violin10.driver(开车) drive11.pianist(钢琴) piano12.scientist(科学) science13.medicine(医学的) medical14.foreign(外国人) foreigner15.meaning(动词:意味着) mean16.beginning(动词:开始) begin17.weekly(周;一星期) week18.agree(不同意) disagree(名词:同意;赞成) agreement19.own(主人) owner20.personal(人) person重点短语1.查明;弄清:find out 2.动作影片:action movie3.因而著名:be famous for4.愿意做某事:be ready to5.装扮;乔装打扮:dress up6.代替;替换:take sb.s place 7.干得好do a good job8.长大;成熟;成长:grow up9.确信;对有把握:be sure about10.确保;查明:make sure 11.把某物寄给某人:send sth.to sb.12.许诺;答应:make promises13.开始:at the beginning14.写下;记录下:write down15.关于;与有关系:have to do with16.(尤指为消遣) 学着做;开始做:take up17.同意;赞成:agree with 18.组建足球队:make the soccer team重点句型1.What do you _ _talk shows?你觉得谈话节目怎么样?I dont _ them./ I cant _ them.我不介意。/我受不了。2.What do you _ _ watch tonight?今晚你打算看什么(节目) 呢?3.What can you _ _ _ from sitcoms?你期待能够从情景喜剧中学到什么呢?4.She_ _like a boy and _ _ _ _ to fight in the army.她女扮男装替父从军作战。5.What do you want to be when you _ _?你长大后想当什么?6._ are you going_ _ _?你打算怎样做呢?7.Im going to_ _and _ them_ magazines and newspapers.我打算写文章寄给杂志社和报社。8.Many resolutions _ _ _ _self-improvement.许多决定都和自我发展有关。9.Do you_ _the writer?你同意作者的观点吗?92.词汇过关.根据句意和所给的首字母提示拼写单词并完成句子。1.I cant s_ this talk show.Its too boring.2.Would you m_ my smoking here?Not at all.3.My grandfather watches CCTV N_ every evening.4.Jim is good at computer.He wants to be a computer p_ when he grows up.5.Andy likes playing the violin.He is going to be a v_.6.Greg is very funny.He likes to tell j_.7.Whats h_ over there?There are so many people.8.Maybe she isnt coming.Im not s_ about it.9.Im going to s_ some photos to you.10.The famous singer didnt a_ until 10 oclock a.m.11.His brother is a soldier.He joined the a_ two years ago.12.I dont feel well.You have to see a doctor and take some m_.13.John is l_ enough to be chosen for the school basketball club.14.Im going to be a teacher, so I want to get good g_.15.I have many h_, such as singing, dancing and swimming.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Sarah planned_ (go) on vacation next month.17.I hope_(watch) the soccer match tonight.18.The film is really_(education).We all enjoy it.19.After a long_(discuss),they has a good plan.20.She cant stand _ (stand) in the heat.21.I didnt expect _(find) you here.22.Andy wants to be a doctor. Hes going to a_ (medicine) school when he leaves middle school.23.I think yesterdays talent show was a great_ (successful).24.His speech is_ (main) about the best way to learn English.25.Where do the two_(foreign) come from?26.Its good for us to make a_ (week) plan for schoolwork.27.All of us made our resolutions at the _(begin) of this term.28.Its impolite to ask others_ (person) questions.29.Jim is going to be a_(piano) in the future.30.Could you please tell me the_(culture) differences between these two countries?.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。agree with, write down, take up, have to do with, make sure, dress up, be ready to, find out, be famous for, grow up31.Her mother likes to _ for the party.32.You neednt worry about it, since you _ nothing this affair.33. _that you turn off the light before leaving the room.34.You have to _ who stole the computer.35.The girl _ help others,so we all like her.36.Please _ all the words on the blackboard.37.My uncle was born in Hong Kong,but he _ in Guangzhou.38.I dont_ you. I think we should have more time to relax.39.Hangzhou _ the West Lake.40.Im going to _ a new hobby next year.02 考点透视 问题情景化 I dont mind them.(From:Unit 5/Section A) 我不介意。mind【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014长沙)It is getting cold. Would you mind _ the window?Of course not.A.closing B.to close C.closed( )2.(2014烟台)Would you mind not _ noise?Alice is sleeping.Sorry.I didnt know. I _ she was awake.A.make;think B.making;thoughtC.making;think D.make;thought( )3.(2014广元)David, would you mind not _any noise?Im studying.Sorry,Tom.A.making B.make C.to make( )4.(2014黔西南)Would you mind my opening the window?_Its much too hot here.A.Certainly. B.Of course not.C.All right. D.Yes,you can.( )5.(2013宜宾)Would you mind _ in the dining hall?Of course not.A.not to smoke B.not smoking C.smoke D.not smoke.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限。6.(2014内江)你介不介意不要在公共场所吸烟?_7.(2013宿迁)在我外出期间,你介意为我照看一下宠物狗吗?Would you mind _my pet dog for me while I am away?8.(2013十堰)你介意在我出差时照顾一下我的园子吗?Would you mind_ my garden when I am on business?【要点速记】(1) mind是动词,意为“介意”,通常用于疑问句、否定句中。可单独使用,也可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。(2) 构成句型:Do/Would you mind+物主代词/代词的宾格+doing sth.?意为“你介意某人做某事吗?”若表示介意,回答“Sorry, youd better not.”或“Sorry, but I do.”若不介意,则回答“Of course./Certainly not.”或“Go ahead.”He became very rich and successful.(From:Unit 5/ Section B) 他变得非常富有和成功。successful【题组训练】.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.(2014白银)You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve _(successful).2.(2014鄂州)There is no doubt that Mo Yan is a great _ (succeed) with Nobel Prize.3.(2013铜仁)Whats the secret of your_ (success)?Work hard.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。4.(2013荆州)The art museum_ (成功) in displaying the new paintings.5.(2013贵港)Lets work hard together!I believe we will _(成功) in the future.6.(2013凉山)After hundreds of experiments,Edison _ (成功) invented the light bulb.7.(2013无锡)The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain_(成功地) at last.8.(2013兰州)Details decide _ (成功).If we take everything seriously, well achieve our goals.【要点速记】(1) successfully 是副词,意为“获得成功地,有成就地”,其形容词形式为successful,名词形式为success,动词形式为succeed。(2) success的反义词为failure,succeed的反义词为fail。(3) succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。 In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend,Minnie. (From:Unit 5/Section B) 在他早期的电影中,米老鼠是不幸的,它遇到了许多问题,诸如失去了房子和他的女朋友米妮。unlucky【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2013莱芜)I will have a math test tomorrow._A.Good luck! B.Thank you!C.Well done! D.The same to you!( )2.(2012连云港)I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.Well._A.Have a good time! B.Im happy to hear that.C.Good luck! D.Congratulations!( )3.(2012宜宾)Im taking the driving test next Friday _!A.Good luck B.With pleasureC.Nice work D.Congratulations( )4.(2012天津)I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win._.A.Good luck B.No ideaC.Thats such a pity D.Its all right.根据括号内所给单词或汉语提示完成句子。5.(2013徐州)We were late for the film Roman Holiday,but_ (luck) we didnt miss much.6.(2013扬州)_,I could get the last ticket to the concert.(luck)7.(2012宁波)John is _(幸运的) enough to be chosen for the swimming club.8.(2012泰安)She was very ill, but_ (幸运地) she is now out of danger.【要点速记】(1)unlucky是由否定前缀un+lucky构成的形容词,意为“不幸的,不吉利的”,其副词形式为unluckily。(2)lucky意为“幸运的,吉祥的”,其反义词为unlucky,副词为luckily。(3)对方要参加比赛、面试或其他考试之类的活动时,应祝愿对方好运“Good luck (to you).”。(4)对方祝愿自己好运“Good luck (to you).”时应表示感谢“Thank you (very much) /Thanks a lot/Many thanks.”。My parents want me to be a doctor,but Im not sure about that.(From:Unit 6/Section A) 我父母想让我当医生,但是我还没确定。be sure about【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2013青岛)There arent many tickets left for the concert, youd better _ that you get one today.A.make sure of B.make a decisionC.make sure D.make plans( )2.Is Mary coming by plane tomorrow?Im not sure _ it. Maybe shell come by train.A.with B.to C.at D.about.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。3.(2013福州)她确信她能通过这场考试。(be sure,that) _4.(2013济南)我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。We _ _ the Chinese dream will come true in the near future.5.我肯定他考前很紧张。_ _that hell get very nervous before the exam.6.杰克可能明天要来,我对此没有把握。Maybe Jack is coming tomorrow. Im_ _ _it.7.我确信他没有偷钱包。I _ _ that he didnt steal the wallet.【要点速记】(1) be sure about/of+名词、代词或动名词,意为“ 确信,对有把握”,相当于be sure of。(2) be sure to do sth.意为“务必做某事,一定做某事”,相当于make sure to do sth.。(3) be sure+that 从句,表示“肯定,确信”,有时可与“be sure to do sth.”替换。(4) make sure+动词不定式或that从句,意为“确保,查明”。03 考点辨析 探究拓展化 find out/find/look for【题组训练】.单项选择。()1.(2013巴中)My sister _ her cat yesterday ,but she didnt _ it.A.found;look for B.looked;foundC.looked for;find D.looked;found( )2.(2013温州)Sam opened the door and _ a lovely dog outside.A.finds B.found C.had found D.will find( )3.When he opened the door,he _ nothing but a card outside.A.looked B.founded out C.found D.looked for( )4.The policemen are trying to _ who stole the camera from the office.A.look B.look for C.find D.find out.用find,find out或look for的适当形式填空。5.I cant _ my watch,but it must be somewhere in this room.6.Please _ the exact time the plane will arrive.7.Look!What is the old man_ ?【要点速记】考点词义及用法find out意为“查明;找出”,指经过反复地调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”,通常含有经过困难、曲折之意。find意为“找到;发现”,强调“找”的结果。指偶然发现才得到所需要的东西或经过寻找发现丢失的东西。look for意为“寻找”,强调“找”的过程。 happen/take place【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014淮安)The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A.take place B.take part C.takes action D.take care( )2.(2013临沂)The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil.A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take away( )3.(2013三亚)The story of Tom Sawyer _ in Missouri,America,in the 19th century.A.had happened B.was happeningC.has happened D.happened( )4.(2013莆田)Great changes _ in our hometown in the past five years.A.take place B.took place C.have taken place( )5.(2013大庆)Great changes_ in Daqing since the 1990s.A.took place B.were taken placeC.have taken place D.have been taken place.根据汉语意思完成句子。6.(2014益阳)近几年来益阳发生了巨大的变化。Great changes have_ _in Yiyang in recent years.7.(2014潍坊)这个故事发生在2012年。(take place) _8.(2013荆州)请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗?Could you tell me_?(happen)【要点速记】考点用法共同点happen(1) 指偶然、没有预料的“发生”,其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸。(2) happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”。(3) sth.happen to sb./sth.指某人或某物出什么事情了。(1) 二者均有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。(2) 二者都是非延续性(瞬间) 动词,都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。take place指必然性的发生或有计划、有组织在安排之内的“举行”。agree with/agree on/agree to do sth.【组合训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2013山西)The summer holiday is on the way. Well have more freedom._.But we should learn to manage ourselves.A.Id love to B.I agree with you C.Im afraid I wont( )2.(2013江西)I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents._.They often use them to play games instead.A.I hope so B.I dont agreeC.No problem D.Good idea( )3.(2013漳州)I think collecting stamps is great fun._We can also learn a lot from it.A.I agree with you. B.No,I dont think so.C.No,I dont like it.( )4.(2012孝感)I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. _.They arent serious enough.A.I agree B.I disagree C.I think so D.Thats right.按要求完成句子,每空一词。5.(2013白银)We all agree that we should make a better plan.(改为简单句) We all_ _make a better plan.6.(2013重庆)我认为这主意不错,但她不同意。(汉译英) I thought it was a good idea, but she didnt _ _ me.【要点速记】考点用法agree with后面接表示人的名词或代词,表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等。agree to主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等,另一方同意协作。agree on/upon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。agree to do sth.指同意做某事。04 整合集训 反馈层级化.单项选择。( )1.John likes math very much. He wants to be a(an) _ when he grows up.A.pianist B.singer C.violinist D.engineer( )2.Whats your son going to _ when he grows up?A movie actor.A.doing B.have C.be D.play( )3.Whats your _ of the coming summer vacation?Im going to learn to swim.A.job B.question C.subject D.resolution( )4.Tom _ stand the boring lessons. I cant stand them,_.A.can;too B.cant;eitherC.doesnt;either D.doesnt;too( )5.I think the talent show last Sunday was very_. All of us enjoy it.A.famous B.boring C.meaningless D.successful( )6.How are you going to be an artist?Im going to _ this year.A.get good grades B.keep healthC.study computer science D.take art lessons( )7.Whats your_?I like listening to music.A.job B.age C.hobby D.fan( )8.I wont have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.But you _ me yesterday.A.ordered B.mentioned C.promised D.knew( )9.I think Hainan is a good place to take a vacation._.A.I agree with you B.Sounds goodC.I like it very much C.Of course( )10.Where are you going to work after you finish university?_.A.I want to be a doctor B.Im not sureC.Sounds like a good plan D.Me,too.完形填空。The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992.At first,it was known 11 “Euro-Disney”,but it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme 12 in the world with up to 70,000 13 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections called “lands”.Each land has its own unusual and exciting features (特点).The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventure land, Frontier land, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After 14 the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet 15 and Donald Duck. 16 not visit Disney Village?In Disney Village you can relax and 17 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day,there are seven 18 .The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is,in fact, the 19 hotel in Western Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 20 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!( )11.A.for B.as C.with D.at( )12.A.places B.garden C.museums D.parks( )13.A.children B.visitors C.players D.men( )14.A.living B.staying C.working D.visiting( )15.A.Superman B.Walt DisneyC.Tom and Jerry D.Mickey Mouse( )16.A.What B.How C.When D.Why( )17.A.enjoy B.watch C.hear D.receive( )18.A.houses B.hotels C.places D.homes( )19.A.small B.larger C.largest D.smaller( )20.A.something B.everythingC.anything D.nothing.阅读理解。 My name is Linda.Im from Australia.I live in a small town.Im fourteen years old.I am going to go to Green High School next year.When I was 8 years old,I sang songs that I loved from the TV.It became a habit.As I grew up,I got better and better at it.Now I sing every day.I love singing.Singing makes me feel free and happy.People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice and that I should use it.Last year I took part in our citys singing contest.I won first prize.From then on,I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it.I hope I can become a singer.I am going to tour around America,England and other countries to give concerts.I am going to be famous.Im going to use part of the money from the concerts to help poor children.But if my dream doesnt come true,I am not going to be sad.I am not going to stop singing.I sing just because I like it.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( )21.Where is Linda from?A.Australia. B.America. C.England. D.France.( )22.Linda decided to be a singer when she was_ years old.A.eight B.nine C.thirteen D.fourteen( )23.The underlined word “voice” means “_”in Chinese.A.面容 B.嗓音 C.心灵 D.身材( )24.Linda wants to be a singer because she _.A.wants to help others B.wants to be famousC.likes giving concerts D.likes singing( )25.The passage is mainly about Lindas_ .A.dream B.school C.family D.life.词语运用。A) 根据句意及首字母提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式。26.Bill likes flying and he wants to be a p_ in the future.27.The little girl can speak two f_ languages.28.If you become a professional player, youll be f_ and rich.29.My brother wants to go to Beijing U_ after he finishes middle school.30.At the beginning of this term, our teacher asked us to write down our new terms r_.B) 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。lucky, act, meaning, program, cultural31.Little Bob doesnt like taking _lessons, but his sister does.32.Mr.Green works as a computer_ in a large company.33._,he had a bad hurt in the car accident.34.A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food _ of China.35.Stop doing it. I think its _.任务型阅读。Lucy:Did you make a New Years Resolution this year?Kim:Yes,I did.Lucy:What are you going to do?Kim:Well,Im going to make a soccer team.Manuel:How are you going to do that?Kim:Im going to practice soccer hard,and Im going to go to a summer camp.Im going to play soccer every day.Manuel:What about you,Lucy?Did you make a resolution?Lucy:Of course.Im going to learn how to play an instrument.Kim:That sounds cool.How are you going to do that?Lucy:Im going to take piano lessons.Kim:How about you,Manuel?Manuel:My New Years Resolution is to get good grades;you know,Im not good at my lessons.Kim:How are you going to do that?Manuel:Im going to study hard and do my homework every day.Lucy:That sounds good.I hope you can do well in your lessons.Good luck to you!Manuel:Thank you!根据对话内容,完成下面的表格。New Years ResolutionNameDoHowKim36_37_Lucylearn to play an instrument38Manuel39_40_36._37._38._
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