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语法填空+短文改错限时组合练3(限时30分钟)Unit1.语法填空My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the 1 (family) she was caring for,including one who had a series of strokes(中风) and was bedridden.One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman 2(give) her medications,and that we would stop at a store 3 the way.I thought we would stop at a drugstore,but we pulled up to a shopping mall.My mom 4 (head) to the perfume counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered.She also bought a beautiful nightdress.When I asked her who they were for,she said they were for her patient.She 5 (far) explained although this woman was quite old and bedridden,she was still a lady,and 6 old deserved to be treated with respect and grace.When 7 (care) for someone,we should look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human,so we can connect them with sympathy.I soon realized that my moms greatest 8(strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for 9 (they) and need trustworthy care providers.Actually,thats the very reason 10 I wanted to become a doctor myself.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.短文改错Dear Mr.Brown,We have learned that you were going back to America for the summer vacation.To express our thank for your excellent teaching in our school,we have decided have a party for you.The party which will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall.It will possible last an hour.To start with,our monitor will give a speech on behalf of a whole class.Then we would like to invite you to join us and singing some English songs.In the end of the party,we will present you with some gifts and cards,mostly making by ourselves.I believe you will have a good time together.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,FrankUnit2.语法填空China is the birthplace of kites.Most people believe they 1 (invent) during the Spring and Autumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a “2 (fly) bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day.Kites were 3(late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind,aid communication,and rescue people.During the Tang Dynasty,they were used more as a tool for entertainment 4 a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with kites.Later it became popular among commoners who flew them on 5 (importance) events and festivals.In the Ming Dynasty,kites were once again used 6 military purposes.Many emperors ordered their soldiers to fly kites 7 carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave the Chinese a great edge on the battlefield.Nowadays,flying kites has become 8 popular form of entertainment and competition.More and more people at home and abroad are fond of flying kites in local or international events 9 (show) their kite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang,10 (know) as “Kite Capital of the World”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International Kite Festival.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.短文改错I can well remember an incident that happened on a rain Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green lights that a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pass car.The car then drives off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give him first aid,but I joined in without any hesitation.Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent her to the near hospital.I am proud of what I did for the girl.As member of the society,I am aware of that being responsible is what it takes to make a better community.答案及解析语法填空+短文改错限时组合练3Unit1.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的妈妈是一名护士,她既关心病人的身体,又关心病人的心理。在妈妈的影响下,作者也想当一名医生。1.families考查名词。由本句后面的“includingone”可知,病人不止一个,涉及不同的家庭,故填名词复数形式。2.to give考查不定式。由句意可知,此处表示目的,应使用动词不定式。3.on考查介词。由句意可知,此处表示“在路上”,故填on。4.headed考查时态。由本句中后面的“bought”可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的事情,应使用一般过去时,故填headed。5.further考查副词的比较级。由句意可知,此处表示“妈妈进一步给我解释”,故填further。6.the考查冠词。由句意可知,此处表示“老年人”这一类人,故填the。7.caring考查动词-ing形式。分析句子结构可知,此处为分词短语作状语,care和其逻辑主语we之间是主谓关系,故填动词-ing形式caring。8.strength考查词形转换。由前面的形容词最高级“greatest”和空格后的“was”可知,此处应填名词strength。9.themselves考查代词。空格处缺少介词for的宾语,表示“为他们自己”,故填themselves。10.why考查定语从句。此处表示“那正是我想成为一名医生的原因”,先行词是reason,关系词在从句中作状语,故填关系副词why。.Dear Mr.Brown,We have learned that you wereare going back to America for the summer vacation.To express our thankthanks for your excellent teaching in our school,we have decided to have a party for you.The party will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall.It will possiblepossibly last an hour.To start with,our monitor will give a speech on behalf of athe/our whole class.Then we would like to invite you to join us and singingsing some English songs.InAt the end of the party,we will present you with some gifts and cards,mostly makingmade by ourselves.I believe youwe will have a good time together.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Frank1.wereare考查时态。由下文内容可知,Mr.Brown回美国是将要发生的事,故把were改为are。2.thankthanks考查名词复数。由前面的“our”并结合句意可知应使用thanks。3.在have前加上to考查动词不定式。由句意可知此处应使用decidetodo这一固定搭配。4.去掉which考查对句子成分的理解。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个简单句,只有一个谓语动词,故which多余。5.possiblepossibly考查副词。由句意可知应使用副词possibly修饰动词last。6.athe/our考查限定词。由句意可知,此处表示“代表整个班级或我们整个班级”,因而其前应使用定冠词或形容词性物主代词our。7.singingsing考查动词不定式。由“and”可知,此处sing与前面的join并列,因而使用动词原形。8.InAt考查介词。attheendof意为“在结束时”,符合语境;intheend意为“最后”,单独使用,其后不跟介词of。9.makingmade考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,逻辑主语somegiftsandcards与动词make之间是被动关系,且和介词by相呼应,故用过去分词作后置定语。10.youwe考查代词。由句中“together”和句意可知,此处表示“我们”,故把you改为we。Unit2.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了风筝的发明及其发展历史。现在,国内外越来越多的人喜欢放风筝。1.wereinvented考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知,主谓语之间是被动关系,再根据句中时间状语“duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod”可知应为一般过去时的被动语态,故填wereinvented。2.flying考查动词-ing形式。由句意可知,此处表示“发明一种会飞的鸟”,故填flying作前置定语。3.later考查副词。由句意可知,此处表示时间意义“后来”,因而填副词later。4.than考查连词。由空格前“theywereusedmore.”这一信息可知,空格处缺少表示比较意义的连词than。5.important考查词性转换。由空格后的名词“eventsandfestivals”可知,此处应填形容词important作定语。6.for考查介词。由句意可知,此处表示“被用作军事目的”,而beusedfor是固定短语,意为“被用作(目的)”,故填介词for。7.which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后是定语从句,先行词是kites,从句中缺少主语,故填关系代词which或that。8.a考查冠词。由句意可知,此处泛指“一种流行的娱乐和竞赛形式”,故填不定冠词a。9.to show考查不定式。由句意可知,空格后表示在当地或国际比赛中来展示他们制作风筝或放风筝的技能,因而应填不定式形式toshow。10.known考查过去分词。分析句子结构可知,空格所在部分是过去分词短语作定语,说明“潍坊市作为风筝之都而著名”,逻辑主语thecityofWeifang和know之间为被动关系,因而填过去分词形式known。.I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainrainy Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green lights thatwhen a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passpassing car.The car then drivesdrove off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give himher first aid,butand I joined in without any hesitation.Luckily she was not badbadly injured and we sent her to the nearnearest/nearby hospital.I am proud of what I did for the girl.As a member of the society,I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better community.1.rainrainy考查形容词。由句意可知,此处表示“一个下雨的周日下午”,应使用形容词rainy修饰其后的名词。2.thatwhen考查时间状语从句。由句意可知,句子使用的是“bedoingsth.when.”这一句型,表示“正在做某事,突然”,因此应把that改为when。3.passpassing考查非谓语动词。由句意可知,此处表示“女孩被过往的车辆撞到了”。逻辑主语car与pass之间为主谓关系,因而应使用动词-ing形式passing作定语修饰其后的名词car。4.drivesdrove考查动词时态。由前后句的时态再结合句意可知,此处陈述过去的事情,故把drives改为drove。5.himher考查代词。由前面的“thegirl”可知,此处应表示“对小女孩进行急救”,因此应把him改为her。6.butand考查连词。由句意可知,前后两个句子在意义上是并列关系,因此应把but改为and。7.badbadly考查副词。此处句意是“她伤得不严重”,应使用副词badly修饰动词injured。8.nearnearest/nearby考查形容词。由句意可知,此处表示“最近的或附近的医院”,可以使用nearest或nearby。9.在member前加a考查冠词。由句意可知,此处表示单数泛指意义“一名社会成员”,因此应在名词member前加不定冠词a。10.删除aware后的of考查介词。beaware(意识到),后接从句时不需要介词,故of多余。9
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