沪教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷

沪教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)1. （10分）阅读短文，判断句子正误。Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.（1）Eyes make tears no matter how people feel. （2）When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face. （3）If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. （4）Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes. （5）Tears are harmful to your eyes. 2. （8分）阅读理解“Happiness is not so much in having as sharing. We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give. This website wouldnt exist(存在) without your contributions(贡献). Thank you!”The following files(文件) were upoload(上传) by teachers and language experts(专家). We thank them for contributing to the development of this website. If you decide to submit(提交) a file, please consider the following points:First, you must register and log in.Upload only EFL and ESL files:lesson plan, quizzes,testsFill all the filed carefully. Provide a title and a description.Only 200 kilobytes are allowed.Examples of allowed file extensions are doc, pdf, ppt, docx, docm, pps, pptsUpload files will await moderation before publication.（1）What does the author(作者) mean in the first paragraph? A . To have is happier than to share.B . To share is happier than to have.C . To make a living is happier than to make a life.（2）In the second paragraph, “them” refer to（指）“_”. A . TeachersB . Language expertsC . Teachers and language experts.（3）How many points do you have to follow if you want to upload a file? A . 5B . 6C . 7（4）This passage is taken from_. A . a websiteB . a magzineC . a book3. （10分）阅读理解This is a story about a boy called Sparky. For Sparky， school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the schools history. He didnt do much better in sports. Although he tried to join the schools golf team， he quickly lost the only important match.He didnt have friends， either. Other kids didnt care about him. If a classmate said “Hello” to Sparky outside of school， he would feel very surprised.Sparky was a loser(失败者） and everyone knew it. So he accepted it.But one thing was important to Sparky-drawing. He was proud of his artwork. In senior high school， he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook but he was refused. Sparky was hurt. But he didnt lose hope because he believed in his ability and he stuck to drawing. He decided to become a professional artist.He wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios after graduating from high school. The studio asked him to draw some cartoons on a certain subject. Sparky spent a lot of time on the cartoons. Finally， the reply came from Disney Studios: they arent like cartoons.Was it time to stop drawing?Sparky didnt think so. He started to put his own life in the cartoons. He created his childhood self-a little boy loser: Charlie Brown. He wasnt good at football.But Charlie Brown would soon become famous worldwide. Sparky， the boy who used to fail in school and who was refused again and again， was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.（1）Which of the following about Sparky is true? A . He did well in his subjects.B . He got a good grade in physics.C . He didnt lose the hope of drawingD . He didnt accept he was a loser.（2）What was the most important thing to Sparky according to the passage? A . PhysicsB . Golf teamC . DrawingD . Friends（3）The underlined words “stuck to drawing”(in paragraph 4) most probably mean _. A . stopped drawingB . Kept on drawingC . Gave up drawingD . Refused to draw（4）Who is Charlie Schulz according to the passage? A . The boy who was good at everythingB . The boy who was weak in everythingC . The boy who used to fail in schoolD . An editor of Walt Disney studios（5）What is the best title of the passage? A . Stick to Your DreamB . A Cartoon CharacterC . A Professional ArtistD . How to Be an Artist4. （5分）任务型阅读。Do you often eat out？Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks？Do you think the chopsticks are safe？ _.China produces 80 billion (十亿) pairs of such chopsticks every year. _. Can you imagine how many trees have to be cut down every year？20 million. Can you imagine how old the trees are？20 years old.Many people choose to use such chopsticks because they think they are cleaner. In fact，theyre not safe. _.Several months ago, Huang Bo, a popular actor, wrote a message on his micro blog (微博)_ Once he went to a restaurant with his friends. He tried to wash the disposable chopsticks. He was surprised to find the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.Thats true. The smell show that they may be dealt with sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学制品) Thats very bad for peoples health._. It is not only good for our own health but also helpful to save the environment.A. He told us his experience.B. Its terrible for the forests.C. If so, its time to drop this habit.D. Some may even be toxic (有毒的)E. Many people like to eat in restaurants.F. So its better for people to carry their own chopsticks around5. （5分）任务型阅读。In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities（性格）, too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous（慷慨的）and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative.More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread, A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables, His book, Eat Right for your type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D Adam believes that eating food that matches a persons blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.根据短文内容，完成下面的思维图, 每空词数不限。（1）_. （2） _（3） _（4） _（5） _二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）As soon as he knew it was her fault, he hung his head in s_. 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Im Tina, I am _English girl. My brother is Jim. Im_(整洁的), but Jim isnt. In our room, my books and tapes_(be) in the bookcase. My_(key) is in my schoolbag. I _(有) a clock. Its on the desk._(Jim) books are everywhere -on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The _(棕色)hat is _(he). Its under the desk. “Where is my ruler? Where are my_(字典)? Wheres my schoolbag?” Jim always_(ask).四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩儿，而是耐心地对待他们。 The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently _.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）从下面方框选择所给词并用其正确形式填空。two; buy; year; nice; give; station; other; sell; far; muchIt is a rainy (阴雨的) day. A train stops at a small _. A man is on the train and he feels hungry (饥饿的). He looks out of the window (窗) and sees a shop. A woman is _cakes in the shop and the cakes look _. The man wants to _a cake, but the shop is a little (有点) _from the train. The man doesnt want to walk in the rain. Then he sees a boy. The boy is about five _old. Hes playing near the window. “Come here, boy!” says the man, “Do you know how _the cake is?” “One dollar for one.” says the boy. The man gives the boy two dollars and asks him to buy _cakes. “One is for you and the _is for me,” he says to the boy.After some time, the boy comes back. Hes eating a cake. He _the man one dollar. “Sorry, there is only one cake left (剩余). I eat the cake and here is one dollar back,” says the boy.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）童年是快乐、精彩的。七年级的你们即将迎来最后一个儿童节，如果你有一天的假期，你会做什么让自己的最后一个“六一”过得更快乐、难忘？根据表格内容写一篇约60字题为“My plans for Childrens Day”的短文。开头已给出。可适当发挥联想，增加内容。WhenWhat to doIn the morningwatch the school talent show In the afternoonvisit a park, have a picnic, In the eveningMy plans for Childrens DayTime flies! Childrens Day is coming soon.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、