人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 A little boy once found a jar(罐子) of nuts (坚果) on the table.Id like some of these nuts, he thought. Im sure Mother will give them to me 1she is here. I want some to eat now. So he 2the jar. As he was very hungry， he grabbed(抓住) as 3as he could.But when he tried to pull his 4out, he found the neck of the jar was too 5.His hand was held by the jar, but he did not want 6any of the nuts from the jar. He 7again and again, but he couldnt get the whole handful(一把) out all the time. 8he began to cry.Just then his mother came into the room. Whats the matter? she asked. I cant take this handful of nuts 9the jar, cried the boy. Well, dont be so greedy (贪婪的),his mother said, just take two or three, and youll have no trouble 10your hand out. How 11that was! said the boy as he moved his hand off 12.I might have thought of that 13.The story 14us that a man cant be so greedy. Do things step by step! This is the best 15to success. Only like that can we go further. （1）A . while B . because C . if D . whether （2）A . put into B . took out C . pushed into D . reached into （3）A . many B . much C . some D . few （4）A . hand B . head C . mouth D . leg （5）A . big B . small C . large D . huge （6）A . to drop B . drop C . dropping D . dropped （7）A . tried B . did C . thought D . threw （8）A . Recently B . Luckily C . Finally D . Simply （9）A . in B . off C . out of D . into （10）A . to give B . giving C . to get D . getting （11）A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring （12）A . the jar B . the room C . his mother D . his neck （13）A . itself B . myself C . yourself D . herself （14）A . speaks B . tells C . gives D . takes （15）A . answer B . way C . information D . example 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BSome people just cannot decide what to do all by themselves. They often ask for the advice of their friends. But they never do as their friends have said. My friend Jack is such a person, and he is always asking me for help. I try to help him as well as I can. But he never listens to me. Yesterday I tried a new way to make him take my advice. It worked. “Look,” he said, showing me a letter. “What do you think I should do?” The letter told him that there was a good job for him. It seemed to be a good chance for a young artist. His teacher would send him to Australia to work. The job would pay very well, and he would be able to travel and visit many interesting places. “What do you think of this, Rose?” he asked. “If I take the job, I will have to stay in Australia for two years. I may stay a bit longer. But it would be a wonderful time for me. Should I go. Rose?”“Dont go,” I told him, “Youll suffer a lot there.” “Dont go?” he looked surprised at my answer. As you have probably known, Jack went. I wonder whether he found that I really wanted him to take the job.（1）Jack is an _.A . artistB . actorC . honest manD . unhappy man（2）If he gets the job, Jack will _.A . visit many interesting places but get little moneyB . be able to travel but spend a lot of moneyC . get a good salary and visit many placesD . stay there for four years and suffer a lot（3）“It worked” in the passage means _.A . Jack listened to the writerB . Jack didnt go to AustraliaC . the writer failedD . the writers new way worked（4）In fact, _.A . Jack took the writers adviceB . the writer really wished Jack to take the jobC . the writer didnt hope Jack would take the new jobD . Jack didnt like the job at all3. （8分）阅读理解 In fact, all decisions come down to choosing whether to open a door or to close it. I have learned that opening a door always makes life more interesting. A few years ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a teacher in a very small high school. My life was quite simple. Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school. The students there came from different countries. But the school was far away from my village. So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home? In my home town I was safe and comfortable. Finally, I decided to go. I thought this was the best decision in my life. In that large school, I learned a lot about very different cultures. I also found that just a smile or a hug could make people understand each other. My new students made me feel welcome. We had a lot of fun. It was wonderful to live in a very different area of the country. So I was lucky that I didnt close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences. （1）The writer may come from . A . a big cityB . a small townC . the countrysideD . a big town（2）The underlined word opportunity means in Chinese. A . 机会B . 能力C . 时间D . 经历（3）In this passage, which of these events happened first? A . The writer decided to teach in a large school.B . The writer was a teacher in a small high school.C . The writer got a chance to teach in a large school.D . The writer taught in a large school.（4）After the writer got the chance to teach in a large school, what did she do first? A . She went to the large school at once.B . She decided not to go to the large school.C . She had to decide whether to go or not.D . She did nothing but stay at home.4. （8分）阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Music Lover Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you sing well? Can you play the guitar? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 487-6598 or e-mail us at sunshine yahoo. com.Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. King Is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2: 30 to 5: 30 Telephone: 219-8364 Address: Room 15, Lantian HotelSwimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sunday? Come and. join us. Call Joe at 472-9999 for more informationSummer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 561-8823.（1）Sunshine Rock Band. Needs _. A . a singerB . a writerC . a reporterD . a teacher（2）If you want to be a swimming trainer, you can call _. A . KarenB . JoeC . Mr. KingD . Mike（3）If you are good at writing stories, you will be interested in _. A . Music Lover WantedB . Hot ClubC . Swimmer wantedD . Summer Job5. （8分）阅读理解 Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living creatures are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture? Its the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines for doing things. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community （社会）groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are automatically expected of all members of that society. Often, cultures can be identified（识别）by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes a society forms around people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong emotions（情感）connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result. People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we learn, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.（1）Which of the following is not true? A . Every society has its own culture.B . Everyone with an identity card has his own culture.C . Animals have their cultures.D . Culture and traditions are connected.（2）Which of the following has nothing to do with culture according to the passage? A . A religion that a certain people practiceB . Greetings sent to people we love during spring festivalC . Face-changing in Sichuan OperaD . Someones personal habit of staying up very late（3）Which of the following is true? A . Modern societies have written down all the rules for behavior.B . Plants themselves have no culture.C . Disagreement between two societies always leads to war.D . Strong emotions that connect us to our society should be got rid of.（4）We can infer from the passage that . A . cultural exchanges may help reduce the risk of warB . all disagreements are caused by strong feelingsC . differences in culture always cause disagreementsD . people havent tried different ways to communicate三、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。 tried, us, wishes, correct, howHelen is my good friend. She taught_English when I attended a training course two years ago. Helen was always ready for the lessons, and she _her best to make her classes lively. I used to be poor in English, especially in written English. But now Im able to write letters and reports_in English. I still remember_she helped me with my English patiently. Teachers Day is coming. Im going to send her a card and give her my best _.7. （10分）Though she lives alone, she doesnt feel l_. 四、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读课文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Todays story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. Hes now studying in the United States. Hes living with an _(America) family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Its 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Huis family _(be) at home. His mom and aunt _(make) zongzi. _(He) dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.Is Zhu Hui _watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, its 9:00 p.m. in New York, and its the night before the festival. But there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so its like any _night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young _(child). The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And whats Zhu Hui doing? Hes talking _the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui _(miss) his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, _theres still no place like home.五、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）任务型阅读；请根据对话材料内容，完成文后各题JESSIE：The music next door is too noisy1That is annoying!FLORA：2Why dont we complain about it？JESSIE：OKLets go（Jessie and Flora knocked at the doorStella opened it）FLORA：Look，Im sorry to bother you about this，but could you _3_ that music？Its too noisySTELLA：OhIm sorryI didnt know you could hear itJESSIE：We found it difficult to stay in the houseThe noise was terribleFLORA：I cant even drink with thatSTELLA：SorryI didnt realize it was bothering youAre you going to rest？JESSIE：No，we have to study for the coming examWe hope you dont play the CDs so loudSTELLA：Sorry，I wont do it againBut I think what the house needs is better soundproofing（隔音）FLORA：Yes，youre rightIm afraid we have to talk about it with the landlady（房东太太）请回答下列问题句中划线的词义是_A令人愉快的B使人生气的C使人惊讶的D令人兴奋的写出同义句 _ _ complaining about it？_选择适当的词语填在句中横线上_Aturn onBturn upCrum offDrum downWhat do JESSIE and FLORA have to study for？_根据对话回答：Is it right or wrong to make noise？_六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)10. （20分）假如你生活在杭州，上个周末你的好友Peter来杭州看望你，你们一并游览了杭州。请根据下面的活动写一篇英语短文，去参加空中英语杂志的征文比赛。时间周六周日上午参观了杭州博物馆，了解了杭州的历史参观了动物园，拍照下午西湖划船；购物返程要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；词数60-80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；文章须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥；文章条理清楚，语句通顺，书写端正。参考词汇：西湖the West LakeMy friend Peter came to visit me last weekend.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、7-1、四、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)10-1、