人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）A卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）She often plays _ violin, she doesnt play _ Ping-Pong. A . a; aB . a; /C . the; /D . the; the2. （2分）I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.Oh, really? Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A . so; thousands B . so; thousands ofC . such; many thousandD . such; thousands of3. （2分）Here a map China. A . is; inB . are; inC . is; ofD . are; of4. （2分）Mary is very happy _ her friends.A . seeB . seesC . seeingD . to see5. （2分）In China, many people never _ the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.A . take their orderB . make a wishC . blow outD . cut up6. （2分） Its very kind Betty to give us a hand. Thats true. We should thank her helping us out.A . for; forB . of; forC . for; ofD . of; of7. （2分） Could you tell me _ without mobile phones in the future? I cant imagine.A . what our life will be likeB . what will our life be likeC . how our like will be likeD . how will our life like8. （2分）How long may I _ your dictionary?For one week. But it mustnt _ to others.A . keep, be lentB . borrow, lendC . lend, be borrowedD . have, borrow9. （2分）When it began to snow, the boys _ soccer on the playground. A . playB . playedC . are playingD . were playing10. （2分）I was very exciting _ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.（ ）A . after B . whenC . until D . while11. （2分）The old lady didnt know when the house caught fire. A . how to doB . how to do itC . what to doD . what to do it12. （2分）_ shall we meet in the park? A . WhatB . WhereC . When13. （2分）Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心)in our city?No. Although it for more than a week, Im far too busy to go there.A . has startedB . has been onC . has been openD . has opened14. （2分）Whats the name _ your book? You can ask the teacher _ it.A . in; ofB . of; forC . in; forD . of; of15. （2分）-How did you feel about the trip?- _.A . By trainB . The weather was fineC . It was great.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）A new term has begun. Teachers are 1about the fact that new students are not easy to handle. They like to bring cellphones and MP3 players to school. What is2 ， some students even use cellphones to do with out-of-class matters in class，or sometimes just for fun. Some other students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.Are these new students really that3? Yes， says Delaney Kirk，a professor at Drake University.4she adds its not their fault. Instead， the things that they bring into school-cellphones，MP3 players and so on - and the teachers are to blame. Kirk first began thinking about students manners six years ago. I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well 5nothing to do with them， she says. At first，I got worried about this，but then I said to myself， Youre teaching6 ， and you need to manage thisThese students need to know more about manners. Its time to help them develop some good 7. They shouldnt waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later，they might regret the time they have wasted.Kirk also 8a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions： Tell students how they will benefit by taking the class. On the first day of class，emphasize its importance9giving some homework that students must turn in next time. Do not allow them to bring cellphones and MP3 players to the class at all. Decide10formal and informal the class will be.（1）A . excited B . worried C . surprised D . interested （2）A . bad B . worse C . good D . better （3）A . rude B . polite C . friendly D . curious （4）A . But B . However C . And D . Therefore （5）A . learned B . did C . had D . shared （6）A . management B . English C . Chinese D . lessons （7）A . ideas B . speeches C . habits D . classes （8）A . makes B . brings C . gets D . takes （9）A . Of B . on C . at D . by （10）A . what B . how C . which D . Why 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband. The children don t have any lessons today, and youre free too. Theres a new funfair（游乐场） in the park. Lets all go there to play.Her husband said, I want to finish some work today. Oh, I forget it. Go there and make our children happy. Thats the most important work. Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, Dad is just like a small child, isnt he, Mom? Mrs. White didnt want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend（花费）more money than a small child.（1）There werechildren in the White family.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go towith their children.A . schoolB . workC . a funfairD . a shop（3）Mr. White liked the place so much that he.A . bought lots of sweetsB . followed his wife all the timeC . hurried from one thing to anotherD . asked a lot of questions（4）From the story we know Mrs. Whitewhen Mary asked her the question.A . was still excited to playB . was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC . looked for Mr. White everywhereD . ate a lot of sweets（5）Of all his family members, enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A . Mr. WhiteB . Mrs. WhiteC . MaryD . the boys18. （10分）阅读理解Here are some students schedules.Peter gets up at 6：00 am. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7：30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4：20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4：30 p.m.Cindy gets up at 7：00 a. m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by subway at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4：45 p.m.Li Yang gets up at 6：45 am. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7：20 am. to 7：40 am. After school he often plays soccer with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7：30 p.m. He doesnt watch TV. He goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.Han Mei gets up at 6：15 am. Then she takes a shower. At 7：00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4：30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9：00 p.m.（1）Who gets up the earliest (最早) ？ A . Peter.B . Cindy.C . Li Yang.D . Han Mei.（2）The Chinese meaning of “schedules” is _. A . 课程表B . 计划表C . 项目表D . 时间表（3）How does Cindy go to school? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By subway.D . By boat.（4）How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A . 10 minutes.B . 20 minutes.C . 30 minutes.D . 40 minutes.（5）From the passage, we can know that_ . A . Han Mei takes a shower at nightB . Peter gets to school at about 7：40 a.mC . Li Yang usually watches TV in the eveningD . Cindy gets home from school at about 4：30 p.m19. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Eye Health Care Nowadays, more and more students are becoming short-sighted. Some students become short-sighted when they are very young. It is very common in primary schools or middle schools. Thats too serious. From now on, we should pay more attention to eye health care. Lets follow the tips to keep our eyes healthy and protect our eyes carefully. Healthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly (定期的). This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and diseases free.Avoid looking directly at the sun. Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion (圆周运动). Exercise 5 to 10 times a day to relax your eyes.Keep a good distance from the computer screen (屏幕) sit about 22-28 inches away from it.Visit your eye doctor on a regular basis. There are also some tips for healthy contact lenses (隐形眼镜) wear and care to help prevent eye diseases. Please visit CDCs healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media. (www.cdc.gov/contactlenses)（1）If you want to have healthy eyes, _ is (are) important. A . healthy habitsB . exerciseC . contact lensesD . doctor（2）There are _ daily tips for eye health. A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 6（3）_ is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and diseases free. A . Avoid looking directly at the grassB . Visit eye doctor when you rememberC . Roll and move your legsD . Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly（4）Youd better keep a good distance about _ from the computer screen. A . 19 inchesB . 21 inchesC . 24 inchesD . 30 inches（5）We may probably find this passage in _. A . a body health magazineB . a technology magazineC . a language magazineD . a humor magazine四、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)20. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for“fail”.The word“fail”happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. The fact”Some schools have U grade for“unsatisfactory”,or I grade for “incomplete”.Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100%(excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually,the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.There is no evidence(证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began,growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades dont fully reflect(反映) student learning. However，as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids, they are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably arent going away any time soon.（1）What does an F stand for in the A、B、C、D and F grading system? （2）When was the letter grading system first used in the US college? （3）What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade? （4）What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century? （5）Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today? 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。polite important north from hero（1）Some students dont understand the _ of learning English, so they give it up.（2）The young man was considered as a _after saving the 6-year-old kid.（3）No student in my class is from the _ part of China.（4）Old people should be spoken to _.（5）Every year JiuZhaigou receives lots of visitors _ all over the world.六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）爸爸对他的工作很认真。Father_his work_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达 初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆，请你根据图表提示，简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。Beautiful school Kind classmates My life Junior Middle SchoolFavorite teachers Favorite sports要求：1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2）语法正确，文理通顺、流畅。3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。My Life in Junior Middle SchoolI have studied in my junior middle school for three years. My life in junior middle school was rich and I have learned a lot. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、