鲁教版九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷B卷

鲁教版九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）Im Millie.Im 121old.I have black2 and black hair.I3born in Beijing and I live 4 Hoping Road.I have a brother.5 name is Andy.I like6TV and Andy 7 listening to the radio.I have 8of good friends at school.My9 friend is Kitty.She is my classmate.She is a good student.She wants to be a doctor when she 10up.（1）A . month B . months C . year D . years （2）A . mouth B . nose C . eyes D . eye （3）A . am B . is C . was D . are （4）A . in B . on C . for D . with （5）A . His B . He C . Her D . She （6）A . watch B . watches C . to watch D . watching （7）A . like B . love C . enjoys D . enjoy （8）A . lot B . lots C . a lots D . lot a （9）A . good B . better C . best D . well （10）A . gets B . puts C . rings D . grows 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.Students must also learn to live without parents care and do with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese coach. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.（1）There are_ disadvantages(about studying abroad) mentioned in the passage.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）This short passage are mainly written for_.A . students and teachersB . teachers and parentsC . students and parentsD . parents only（3）After reading,which of the following probably is writers opinion about studying abroad?A . Studying abroad is good for students language skills.B . You should be more careful with the idea of studying abroad.C . Liuxiang is a good example of studying in America and China.D . Studying abroad is a good way for students to improve living skills.3. （8分）阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.（1）How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.（2）Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.（3）What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than￥40 a barrel.（4）What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.4. （8分）阅读理解An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation (手术) could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother， “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now，” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully. She ran to a drugstore（药店）with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman.“Its for my little brother，” the girl answered. “Hes really， really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We dont sell a miracle here， child. Im sorry，” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen， if it isnt enough， I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked， “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“I dont know，” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy cant pay for it， so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man.“$ 1.11， but I can try and get some more，” she answered.“Well， what luck，” smiled the man. “$ 1.11， the price of a miracle for little brothers.” He took up the girls hand and said， “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong， a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home againHow much did the miracle cost?（1）What was the trouble in the little girls family? A . Her brother was seriously ill.B . They had no money.C . Nothing could save her brother.D . Bother A and B（2）In the eye of the little girl， a miracle might be . A . something interestingB . something beautifulC . some wonderful medicineD . some good food（3）What made the miracle happen? A . The girls love for her brother.B . The girls money.C . The medicine from the drugstore.D . Nobody can tell.（4）From the passage we can infer（推测） that . A . the doctor didnt ask for any payB . a miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC . the little girl is lovely but not so cleverD . Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought5. （8分）阅读理解Up to two thirds of children dont get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slow at school, researchers say.So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you dont get enough sleep at night, youll have less energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents dont read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. Even losing one hours sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.German scientists think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and youll be at your best tomorrow!（1）What happens to children at school if they dont get enough sleep? A . They walk more slowly.B . They can relax.C . They watch more TV.D . They do less well at school.（2）The main idea of the second paragraph is . A . how much sleep we needB . children dont get enough sleepC . our brains never really go to sleepD . TVs and computers are the problem（3）How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep? A . It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.B . Children lose more sleep.C . Children have more energy.D . Children get to sleep later.（4）Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer? A . You can read stories before you go to sleep.B . You sleep better and get more sleep.C . You have less energy.D . Your brain works better.（5）What did the German scientists experiment show? A . Sleep helps children learn to read.B . Losing sleep means children dont learn well.C . Your brain works while you are asleep.D . Parents should read bedtime stories.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasnt able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about themHis questions were often hard to answer for teachers.SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages. He was not the teachers favourite. He didnt enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated（大学毕业）as a teacher of maths and physics in1900.Scientific WorkAfter graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.Later lifeEinstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain(脑)after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion(结论).Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.（1）Einstein loved watching things carefully and _about them. （2）Though Einstein_ he failed in many subjects. （3）Finally. Einstein won the Nobel Prize _in1921. （4）Scientists studied Einstein s brain after he died so that_. （5）Many famous scientists still think Einstein is_. 四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）I dont like watching professional w_matches. 8. （1分）Look! The boy is giving his full a_ to what he is doing. 9. （1分）Sorry, Im not free now. Im b_ doing my homework. 10. （1分）Could you please help me_(把填完整)the sentence？ 11. （1分）Can you say that a_?Yes.12. （1分）The old man fell off his bike and h_ his knee. 13. （1分）Do you know the restaurant _（被叫作）Heping? 14. （1分）Walk a_the city and you will find it very interesting. 15. （1分）This machine is w_ used in the factories . 16. （1分）Theres not much _(不同)in price between the two mobile phones. 五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）He stayed up to watch the football match t_ late at night. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。This story was about an American couple Mr and Mrs Hitchings who travelled to France.It appeared to be a _ (please) trip. They arrived in Boulogue in the morning. They didnt go _(separate) but went everywhere together. After they finished _(shop), they decided to go sightseeing. But they didnt speak much French and forgot _ (download) translation(翻译) apps in their Iphone. They go t lost. Luckily, some people helped them, so they are ready _ go back home finally. Then, they called Uber for _ expensive Benz car. To _ (them) surprise, the driver didnt ask them to pay for the drive because the driver was happy to give them a free drive for foreigners. The couple said Thank you to the driver. _ they got off the train and decided to leave _ America, they found that they _(leave) their bag in the car. What a poor couple! 七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文。要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在6080之间。提示词语：feel happy, mirror, the best, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express, feelings, talk with .第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、