鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（不含听力材料）B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（不含听力材料）B卷一、 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。 (共1题；共2分)1. （2分） 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 二、 听句子，选择恰当的答语。 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分） (2018八上彝良期末) 根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语（ ） A . We should take more exercise.B . We are happy.C . Its easy.3. （2分） 听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Nice to meet you.B . Good idea.C . Lets go.4. （2分） 选择最佳答句（ ）A . You know what I want to say.B . I dont like it at all.C . Living a healthy life helps me a lot.5. （2分） (2020七上吴兴期末) 听句子，选答语（ ） A . Yes, she does.B . Yes, it is.C . No, I dont.6. （2分） 据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . In the morning.B . Saturday.C . At 7:30.三、 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案 (共5题；共10分)7. （2分） What will Maria wear to the party? A . A dress. .B . A skirt.C . A sweater.8. （2分） How do people deal with waste in big cities? A . By recycling it.B . By burning it.C . By selling it.9. （2分） (2018江西) When does the movie finish? A . At 8:30.B . At 9:30.C . At 10:30.10. （2分） (2017枣庄) What did Tom do on vacation？A . He visited his uncleB . He took a trip to the seasideC . He went to a summer camp11. （2分） (2017七下徐州期末) Who did the man want to be when he was young? A . Superman.B . Marco Polo.C . Monkey King.四、 听短文，选择正确答案。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分） 听长对话，选择最佳答案 （1） What movies are on these days? A . Scary movies and comedies.B . Action movies and comedies.C . Action movies and scary movies.（2） What will Dick do at last? A . Watch talk shows.B . Watch a movie.C . Watch game shows.（3） What does Jenny want to do today? A . To read books.B . To go shopping.C . To play chess with Dick.（4） What does Jenny want to be in the future? A . A teacher.B . A scientist.C . A dentist.（5） Which subject does Jenny have to study hard at? A . English.B . Science.C . Math.五、 听短文，填单词。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分） 完成表格。Linda Smiths four sonsNameLikeThings he hasWhere they areWhy he likes itAndySoccerTwo soccer balls_Its_BenSportsBaseball_baseballs and three baseball bats_Its fun.MikeBurgersJasonFood_六、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)14. （2分） Im a little bit nervous because I dont know how to speak in front of so many people._.A . Im sorry to hear that. Let me help you.B . Take it easy. Ill help you.C . Dont say that again. You neednt any help.D . Thats all right. Do you need my help?15. （2分） (2016八上六盘水期末) Can you finish _the book in about a week? A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads16. （2分） Its common _ us to use cell phones and computers. A . inB . withC . forD . of17. （2分） (2017八下福田期中) I hear you are going to go to Shanghai for a trip. When will you _?Im not sure. I havent been _ for it because there are still many things to buy.A . get off; convenientB . take off; happyC . set off; ready.18. （2分） Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea _.A . instead ofB . howeverC . yetD . instead19. （2分） (2016七下建湖开学考) I want to_ a dragon at the Dragon Boat Festival. A . dress atB . dress in asC . dress upD . dress up as20. （2分） (2017八下黄冈期中) - My computer is broken.- Why not ask Mr. Smith _ for you?A . fix it upB . fix up itC . to fix up itD . to fix it up21. （2分） Oh, I love spring so much. So do I. The flowers so sweet.A . feelB . smellC . tasteD . sound22. （2分） My brother _ TV while my father _ writing.A . was watching, was practicingB . was watching, practisedC . watched, practicesD . watched, was practising23. （2分） _ do you surf the Internet? Once a week.A . HowB . How oldC . How oftenD . How many times七、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分） (2018七下九江期末) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。A: Excuse me,_? I want to go there with my son.B: Certainly, Just go along the street and then turn left, you will see the Gantang Zoo.A:_?B: No, it isnt.A: So I want to go there on foot, _?B: It takes you about 15 minutes. But it is hot today. Youd better take a bus.A: You are right._?B: You can take the No 5 bus.A:_?B: You are welcome.八、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、c、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Gustavos favourite sport is football, when he was only four, his older brother taught him how to play it. Now Gustavo is eight, and he has a lot of 1Gustavos brother likes to kick (踢) the ball with his right foot, 2Gustavo doesnt. He likes to kick it with his left foot. Gustavo calls it his lucky left foot. All of Gustavos friends love to play football when they get out of 3Earlier this year, a new boy came to Gustavo s school. His name is Felipe. One day, the boys asked Felipe to play football with them after school. Felipe said OK but looked very 4.As they walked to the football field, Gustavo asked Felipe, Are you all right? Felipe said, I dont know 5to play football. I tried once and everybody laughed at (嘲笑) me. Dont worry, said Gustavo. I was really bad too when I first started playing football. 6just have to keep (保持) trying.The game started, and Gustavo moved to the from of the field and was ready to kick the ball with his lucky left foot. Gustavo felt 7every time he played football and today he was playing even better than usual.After the game, Gustavo and Felipe stayed on the field to practise Felipe was a little bit 8. Then Gustavo and Felipe practised on the football field every day after the other boys 9Felipe .also practised before school.Now Felipe loves playing football, and Gustavo has a new 10Gustavo believes that Felipe will be able to score his first goal (进球) soon.（1）A . practice B . jobs C . plans D . information （2）A . so B . or C . but D . if （3）A . restaurant B . cinema C . hospital D . school （4）A . excited B . interested C . worried D . bored （5）A . when B . why C . how D . where （6）A . I B . You C . They D . We （7）A . happy B . tired C . afraid D . funny （8）A . older B . taller C . slower D . better （9）A . arrived B . left C . won D . lost （10）A . teacher B . visitor C . cousin D . friend 九、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)26. （6分） (2016江苏模拟) 阅读理解Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.（1） Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People who love nature prefer to live outside the city.B . People who work in London prefer to live in the city.C . Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D . Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.（2） One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A . getting a small flat with a gardenB . having a small flat with a gardenC . renting a small flat without a gardenD . buying a small flat without a garden（3） People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.A . their life was meaninglessB . their life was invaluableC . they didnt need a happy lifeD . they couldnt sleep late in the morning27. （10分） (2019天津) 阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are. The longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as lazy. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work youll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas. an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card.For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.（1） According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to . A . eat healthy food every dayB . take exercise as much as possibleC . get medical help whenever necessaryD . sleep eight hours or more every night（2） What does sleep-deprived mean in Paragraph 2? A . Having a good sleep.B . Excited about sleep.C . Having less sleep.D . Interested in sleep.（3） According to Dr. James Maas. What is sleep like? A . An hour.B . A report.C . A credit card.D . A piece of paper.（4） What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5? A . Sleeping during the night is foolish.B . Sleeping during the night is helpful.C . People have no courage.D . People always do less work.（5） What is the best title of the passage? A . The Value of SleepB . The Value of StudyC . The Ways of Eating LessD . The Ways of Making Money28. （10分） 阅读理解 We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor.The event took place on a snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. As I was walking, I just saw Jack running into the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldnt climb out, said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. Someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I didnt think I had ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okayno one was particularly worried about me!A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice, I couldnt imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laidback about it, Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, Im going to make sure hes on a lead near any icy pond.Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?（1） What happened on a cold January morning? A . Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B . Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice,C . Jack fell from the ice into the water.D . Jack played with the ducks in the water.（2） How did Mr. Smith save Jack? A . He asked a neighbor for help,B . He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C . He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D . He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.（3） The underlined phrase as cool as a cucumber in Paragraph 3 means _. A . relaxedB . proudC . shyD . brave（4） In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to . A . suggest keeping pets for funB . remind people to put their dogs on the leadsC . encourage people to take good care of their petsD . advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds（5） What is the best title for the passage? A . A mans pet dogB . A dogs best friendC . The danger on the icy lakeD . Suggestions for pets owners十、 单词拼写。 (共2题；共4分)29. （1分） What can you see in the p_? 30. （3分） 单词拼写。（1） We are _ (平等的) in every way.（2） Everyone has the _ (权利) to express themselves.（3） The _ (扩散) of the disease was faster than we expected.十一、 词型转换， 用所给词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共16分)31. （1分） (2017九上县期中) I often make mistakes in the exam because I am_（careful） 32. （1分） I wish_(have) a new car. 33. （1分） (2016七上江苏月考) _ (be) the children happy in the park today? 34. （5分） (2017七上嘉兴期末) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Peter is _really interesting boy. This is his tree house. Its very cool. Look! Whats that next to the desk? Its Peters dog. _(it)name is Angelina. Its a funny dog. It can_(smile). Theres a radio and some picture_(book)on the desk. Look at the wall. You can see a map of America and a clock on it. Peter usually_(go)to his tree house at weekends with his friends. They play games and have a good time there. 35. （8分） (2017九下江阴期中) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答卷对应题号的横线上。（1） Everyone knows that morning exercises _ (bring) us health.（2） The children _(teach) to skate last year and now they can skate very well.（3） What _(happen) to your friend this afternoon? She looked unhappy.（4） What should I do, doctor? _ (keep) healthy,you should take more exercise.（5） The couple _ (talk) about something important. Youd better leave them alone.（6） I cant find her because I _ (forget) where she lives.（7） Attention, please. We dont allow _ (skate) here.（8） Detective Lu promised to the victim that he _ (catch) the robber in the near future.十二、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)36. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 beside loud soft think so get answer happen say shoutA wise man was visiting a village with his students He found a group of family members _in anger at each other He turned to his students and asked, Why do people shout in anger at each other? His students _for a while, and one of them said, Because when we lose our calm, we shout. But, why should you shout when the other person is just _you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner. Students gave some other_but none were any good. When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced(疏远的), the wise man explained. To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are the _they will have to shout to hear each other. What _when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk _because their hearts are very close. The wise man said. He looked at his students and said, So when you argue, do not let your hearts _distant. Stop _words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is _great that you will not find the way back.十三、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分） (2017河南模拟) 时光精灵带走了三年相伴的岁月，却给我们留下了满满的收获。作为实验人你一定学到了很多，成长了很多。请以“Im a wonderful teenager为题，写一篇文章，描述一下现在的你。要求：1）从自己拥有的优秀品质、特长爱好等方面描写2）不能出现真实姓名、班级、校名3）语言流畅、情感真挚4）不少于80词第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。 (共1题；共2分)1、答案：略二、 听句子，选择恰当的答语。 (共5题；共10分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略三、 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案 (共5题；共10分)7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略四、 听短文，选择正确答案。 (共1题；共10分)12、答案：略五、 听短文，填单词。 (共1题；共5分)13、答案：略六、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略七、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)24、答案：略八、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)25、答案：略九、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略十、 单词拼写。 (共2题；共4分)29、答案：略30、答案：略十一、 词型转换， 用所给词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共16分)31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略十二、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)36、答案：略十三、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)37、答案：略