2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）B卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分） (2018七下杭州期末) This article is _ difficult for us because there are _ new words in it. A . too much; too manyB . much too; too muchC . too much; much tooD . much too; too many2. （1分） (2017九上秦皇岛期中) you ever with a group?Yes, I have.A . Have, studyB . Have, studiedC . Do, studyD . Did, study3. （1分） (2016九上海口期中) I watched the NBA game last night. _ amazing game it was!A . What anB . HowC . How an4. （1分） _ the population of Sichuan?90 million people.A . HowsB . How much isC . What areD . Whats5. （1分） (2019大庆) Excuse me, could you tell me _? A . where is the railway stationB . how can I get to the railway stationC . where the railway station isD . how do I get to the railway station6. （1分） Does Jane have_ fever?Yes，she does.I think she should go to_ hospital.A . an；/B . a；theC . /；aD . the；an7. （1分） While Liz was sitting in a taxi, she a book.A . readB . was readingC . reads8. （1分） (2017九下启东开学考) Could you help me, Andy? We need _ tables for the birthday party A . most threeB . more threeC . three mostD . three more9. （1分） After two hours flight from Chongqin to Nantong, Dr Wang went on _ a bus home.A . to takeB . takingC . tookD . takes10. （1分） - What were they doing at the time of the storm?- They were the school bus at the school gate.A . waitB . waitingC . wait forD . waiting for11. （1分） (2017八下临西期中) He doesnt have any money, _ do I. A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . neither12. （1分） (2018牡丹江模拟) How do you like the talk show?I think its _, but some people think its boring.A . wonderfully enoughB . enough wonderfulC . wonderful enough13. （1分） (2018东营) Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? Its only a couple of minutes work. Doctor: Well, I can do it if you like.A . quietlyB . more slowlyC . less carefullyD . as quickly as I can14. （1分） Be careful when you come _ the street, because the traffic is very busy at the moment.A . acrossB . behindC . betweenD . over15. （1分） (2017青岛) Can I come today or tomorrow？ is OKIm busy today and tomorrow（ ）A . EitherB . NeitherC . EachD . None16. （1分） Did the medicine have a good _? Yes, I could sleep well last night.A . effortB . effectC . affect17. （1分） (2017九下成都期中) _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A . SurprisedB . SurprisingC . Being surprisedD . To be surprised18. （1分） Do you know to do it? A . howB . whatC . which19. （1分） (2016七上扬州期末) Can you _ to an Englishman?Yes, if he can _ Chinese.A . tell; speakB . speak; sayC . talk; speakD . tell; talk20. （1分） (2017七下芜湖期中) - _ your hometown like?- Its a good place _.A . Hows, to liveB . How does, livingC . Whats, to liveD . What does, living二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Life in the 21st century will be different from lire in the 20th century because many changes will take place in the new centuryBut what will the changes be?The population is 1 fastThere will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2than before，because life will be better3 will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every homeAnd computer studies will be one of the important4 for students at schoolPeople will have more free time for sports and 5 TVTravelling will also become 6 because of modern transportation(交通)There will be changes in our food，tooMore land will be used for building new towns and housesThen there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 7 will be more expensiveMaybe no one will eat it every day 8 ，they eat more vegetables and fruitsMaybe people will be healthierWork in the future will be 9 ，tooDangerous and hard work will be done by robotsBecause of this，many people will10 their jobs. This will also be a problem（1）A . making B . growing C . running D . doing （2）A . longer B . shorter C . faster D . taller （3）A . Trains B . Cars C . Computers D . Houses （4）A . subjects B . jobs C . books D . programs （5）A . watching B . seeing C . buying D . looking （6）A . less interesting B . much easier C . more expensive D . more difficult （7）A . fruit B . milk C . meat D . bread （8）A . Instead B . Sometimes C . Still D . However （9）A . dangerous B . difficult C . heavy D . safe （10）A . get B . keep C . lose D . do 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary(吓人的) tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.There are also two big elephants and a baby(幼崽) one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas.In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears(熊): brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all shy and clumsy(笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food They like cakes very much.Do you like pandas? Theres only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboos a lot. She is kind of shy, Shes very interesting and lovely.（1） _What do tigers and lions like eating?_They like eating _.A . fruitB . meatC . vegetablesD . rice（2） How many elephants are there in the zoo?There are _.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3） What color are the bears in the zoo?They are _.A . blackB . brownC . whiteD . A, B and C（4） Bears stand on their _ legs and lift their _ legs to ask for food.A . front; backB . back; backC . front; frontD . back; front（5） Which one of the following is NOT right?A . Children like to ride the elephants in the zoo.B . The elephants are very friendly to people.C . The bears always ask for food with their back legs.D . Elephants like bananas very much.23. （10分） (2017八下重庆月考) 阅读理解Whos buliding the new China? Its not the factory owners or the business men .Its someone else.We see them every day .They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather .They build the roads , the theaters , the cinemas and the supermarkets.They even clean up our rubbish .They are Chinas migrant workers(民工).Over 141 million workers left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities around China .They hope to be rich , but they find they have many difficulties in making enough money.And one of the difficulties is the pride and discrimination(歧视) from the people in cities.When night falls.I see the sad faces of the migrant workers.Many are living far away from the people whom they love.Yes , they dress differently , they speak differently , and they have different habits , but they work hard .The people in cities think they are outsiders ,and most governments refuse(拒绝)to give them medical care(医疗) and public schooling for their children.If China hopes to move into the future ,many things need to changed .The first is discriminationl ! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of Chinal. They may not make much money as some people in cities , but they are good people just trying to survive, These workers are very imporkant and necessary to Chinas economic development(经济发展)and play an important role in changing Chinese society(社会).They are building the new China , so we should help them.（1） The writer thinks is building the new China. A . the factory owners of ChinaB . the business men and women of ChinaC . the migrant workers of ChinaD . the people in Chinese cities（2） Chinas migrant workers work A . only at nightB . in good working conditionsC . day and nightD . when the weather is fine（3） The word survive here in Chinese means . A . 服务B . 活下来C . 放弃D . 阻碍（4） Which one is NOT TRUE about Chinas migrant workers according to the report? A . The people around the country should help the migrant workers.B . More than 140 million migrant workers are in big cities to make money.C . The people in cities welcome migrant workers though they are outsiders.D . Chinas migrant workers are important in changing Chinese society.24. （10分） 阅读理解 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809.As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, such as birds, eggs, stones and leaves.At sixteen Darwin was sent to the University of Edinburgh to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in the University of Cambridge. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对)by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.In1871 Darwin wrote another important book. Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.（1） Where was Darwin born? A . In Germany.B . In France.C . In England.D . In America.（2） What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy? A . Science books.B . Chemistry books.C . History books.D . Medical books.（3） What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle? A . A tourist.B . A doctor.C . A waiter.D . A scientist.（4） Which book was written by Darwin in 1859? A . The Theory of Evolution.B . The Theory of Relativity.C . The Origin of Species.D . The Old Man and the Sea.25. （10分） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(A)People often say that the Englishmans home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的): they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的) space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? Have you marked the space around yourself as yours? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the space on my side of the table didnt notice me at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出) out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯) his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you dont have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long, you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and outside. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you dont know about. And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you. Havent you enjoyed being part of a group and owning a bit of space?（1） The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because .A . he had no place to sitB . someone had invaded his spaceC . too many people shared a section with himD . some other people talked about things he didnt know about（2） you feel lonely and outside in paragraph 4 means that .A . you are alone outside the houseB . you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC . you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD . you feel lonely and you dont belong to that place or that group of people（3） In Paragraph 4, the pronoun them refers to(所指) .A . public spacesB . private spacesC . local peopleD . other countries（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . British people dislike marking their space.B . You always feel at home in another country.C . Most British people prefer living in houses to fiats.D . You cant mark your private space in a foreign country.（5） The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to .A . own private spaces by living in housesB . have one corner of their own in public placesC . realize the importance of space in communicationD . create their private spaces by talking with local people四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26. （1分） 用所给词的适当形式填空。Did Peters father give him some_(advice)?What_(happen)to him yesterday?I hope my husband can give up_(smoke) .In the modern world, it is more important_(learn) from others.He was_（kick）off by the national team because of his stupid mistakes.27. （1分） I thought you would come on time yesterday, but you left me _ (wait) for nearly half an hour.28. （1分） 写出下列动词的过去式。get _ go _hear _feel _ begin_give_29. （1分） Tina was sure that something _(land) in the forest near the hills.30. （1分） Jim _(go) to the library this morning.31. （1分） He _ (watch) TV at this time yesterday.32. （2分） Snacks and drinks can _(buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.33. （1分） How can I stop him _(go) there alone?34. （1分） You can play computer games after _(complete) your homework.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分） 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. WhoA: Alice what do you often do in yourfree time?B: I do some _work in a childrens hospital.A:_do you do it?B: Because I want to help people who need help.A: May I join you?B: Of course. We will _an activity this Friday afternoon,and you can go _me.A:_shall we meet?B: At 4 pm.A: Oh, I see.六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分） (2016九上临海期末) 书面表达在英语课上，同学们对以下漫画展开了讨论，请根据漫画内容和提示写一篇80-100词的英语短文（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。提示：1）描述漫画内容；2）分析父母的这种行为对孩子的影响（如感到被忽略，不利于孩子发展等）；3）你认为对孩子来说什么是最重要的。首句:Some parents think money is what their children need most.首句仅供选择使用。参考词汇：feel left out, influence, development第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35、答案：略六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36、答案：略