辽宁省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷

辽宁省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Can you come to my birthday party tonight? Yes, Id love to. But I have to finish _ my English homework first.A . doingB . to doC . does2. （2分）Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?No, it _ be her. She is still in Shanghai.A . cantB . couldntC . may notD . might not3. （2分）I was so sleepy that I could hardly keep my eyes _. A . openedB . to openC . openD . opening4. （2分）Do you say Good night to your parents before you _?Yes. We say it to each other every night.A . wake upB . go to bedC . have dinner5. （2分）How can we protect ourselves _ the earthquake?We can ask our teacher for help.A . forB . withC . from6. （2分）- Do you still remember me somewhere in Shanghai?- Yes, of course. Two years ago.A . to seeB . seeC . seeingD . saw7. （2分）On a day you can see the city from here A . warmB . busyC . shortD . clear8. （2分）_ pocket money do you usually get every month? Fifty yuan. What about you?A . How oftenB . How longC . How manyD . How much9. （2分）The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job. A . send upB . put upC . give up10. （2分）Please remember _your sisters notebook here. She needs it. A . bringB . to bringC . takeD . to take二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Id like to tell you about my dream classroom. In the future, my classroom will be very 1, so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it will be 2and in winter it will be warm, so it will be 3. There is going to a beautiful 4in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can 5it at noon. Everyone will have a computer on the desk.（1）A . big B . long C . small D . short （2）A . cold B . warm C . hot D . cool （3）A . strange B . comfortable C . boring D . careful （4）A . station B . hospital C . garden D . bank （5）A . see B . watch C . look D . eat 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分） Many people catch a cold in the spring time and / or fall. It makes us wonder .if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they cant find a cure for the common cold. The answer is easy. There are exactly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses there. You never know which one you will get, so there isnt a cure for each one.When a virus attacks your body, the body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血)with it .You feel terrible because you cant breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people have different remedies（治疗法）for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.（1）The scientists think.when someone catches a cold.A . they have many ways to cure the patientsB . its difficult to find a good way to cure the patientsC . taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patientsD . people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves（2）Why cant you breathe we11 when you catch a cold? Because .A . you get a feverB . the weather is so coldC . blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with itD . too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing（3）The blood is _for the virus when someone gets a cold.A . peacefulB . safeC . usefulD . deathful（4）Which sentence is not right according to the passage?A . The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever.B . A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells.C . If you have a cold , you mustnt take medicines.D . Its not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold.（5）What does the underline sentence mean in the last paragraph?A . 感冒了需要你吃一周的药才能治愈。B . 不吃药你的感冒周不能治愈。C . 吃药一周治愈感冒对你的身体非常有害处。D . 感冒了吃不吃药都需要一周才能恢复过来。13. （10分） Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying ,Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friend and keep it?A Chinese writer Bai Xun tells young students some smart ways to find friends. She says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks .A good friend should be kind and patient .For example , if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should they do when you have a fight with your friend ? You have to talk to him or her .When there is no one around , have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrongly, and explain why you did this or that . Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.（1）Bai Xue wants to tell students the ways to _ .A . find friendsB . plant treesC . get happyD . keep fit（2）What makes a good friend ?A good friend should _ .A . be lovely and coolB . be kind and patientC . have lots of moneyD . have good looks（3）According to the text, you can _ your friend after a fight.A . buy a present forB . never say a word toC . have a dinner withD . write a letter to（4）Which of the following is NOT told in the text?A . Tell your friend how you are feeling.B . Say what your friend has done wrongly.C . You will make new friends soon in a new place.D . Explain why you did this or that.（5）What is the best title for the text?A . Teenagers and friendshipB . The good friends around you.C . The trouble of growing up.D . The care and keeping of friendship.14. （10分） If I had one million Yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million Yuan? No, I dontSo I only can spend ten fens on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS-Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second（秒钟）, there are 410 messages being sentLook around you! People are watching their mobiles（手机）, smiling or laughingThumbs（拇指） are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friendsThrough SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendshipSMS is becoming more and more popularIts reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet（问候） each otherInternet SMS will be more helpful to peopleIm thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much moneyJust on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found（1）SMS can help people do the followings except_A . knowing the weather reportB . sharing jokes and newsC . expressing love and friendshipD . spending more time traveling（2）The writer thinks that_A . SMS helps people a lotB . young people dislike SMSC . he makes SMS more popularD . he will buy a palace for his friend（3）_of young people like to send short messages to greet each otherA . 40%B . 50%C . 60%D . 67%（4）The passage is mainly about_ A . How to search InternetB . how to send short messageC . the joy （快乐） of SMSD . ways of saving money（5）Which of the following is WORNG according to the passage?A . The writer has one million yuanB . The writer spends ten fen on this short messageC . More than 400 people send messages every secondD . Internet SMS will be more helpful to people四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)15. （6分）阅读下面短文，从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文意通顺、正确。One day a fat frog (青蛙) and a thin frog were very hungry. When they went out looking for food , they fell into a milk pot. They talked to each other. The fat frog said to the thin frog, “Brother, there is no use swimming any longer. We are just going to drown (淹死). So we had better give up. ” The thin frog replied,“Come on, Brother! Keep swimming! Someone will get us out. ” The fat frog agreed.And they continued swimming.After some time the fat frog said, “Brother, there is no use. I am becoming very tired, and going to stop swimming and drown. Its Sunday and nobody is working. We are so unlucky. There is no possible way out of here.” But the thin frog replied, “Keep trying! Keep swimming! ”Quite a few hours passed. The fat frog said, “ I cant go on any longer. Its meaningless to do so because we are going to drop down anyway. Then whats the use of this?” Soon he drowned in the milk. But the thin frog kept on swimming.A few minutes later, the thin frog felt something hard under his feet. That was butter. He stood on it and jumped out of the milk pot. In our life, we may meet many difficult things, but we should never stop trying our best until we achieve our goal.A.Sometimes the lucky thing will happen.B.The pot was difficult to climb, so they couldnt get out.C.He was saved by his own trying.D.The fat frog gave up and he stopped swimming.（1）从表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项_（2）根据短文内容，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案，完成下题。If we may meet many difficult things in our life, what should we do?A . We should give them up and do other things.B . We should try to ask others for help.C . We should stop trying our best and wait for others help.D . We should keep trying until we achieve our goal.16. （5分）阅读下列材料，从方框中选出正确选项，使短文通顺，内容完整。Tim was reading a book at home. Someone knocked on the door. He opened the door. _“My name is Rebecca,” said the lady. “Youve got to help me!”“Take it easy, ”_ . “What happened?”“My grandma died last month. She left all her money, about $1,000,000 to me. She told me she had saved the money in a bank. _.”“But yesterday when I went to the bank, I only got an envelope（信封）with nothing in it._ !”Rebecca took the envelope out of her handbag and gave it to Tim.Tim looked at it carefully under the light. It was just an envelope with two old stamps on it._ .“Dont worry, Rebecca,” he said. “Your money is still here.”A. Tim gave her a cup of teaB. He thought for a while and smiledC. It was a worried young ladyD. The money is goneE. I could go to get it after her death五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）单词拼写。I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds (152kg) and looked as big as my fridge. I was never w_it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检) .The d_told me that I was having heart trouble. It w_me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I l_104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didnt have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What was the secret to my s_?First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could f_on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads (广告) which tried to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to c_my bad habits. I stopped drinking things with too much sugar in them, refused sweet cakes and eat green vegetables. I only used vegetable oil and never ate a_6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five every day.Importantly, I have kept doing these things. People sometimes say, “You dont n_to tell me what to do. I know it already! But the fact is that k_what to do and doing what you know are totally different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）补全对话A. Can I go there by bus?B. Youre welcome.C. Is there a restaurant near here?D. Yes, there is.E. No, there isnt.F. Where can I take the bus?G. How can I take the bus!W: Excuse me._M: _ Go along and then turn right. You can see a restaurant on your left.W: _M:Yes，you can take a No.8 bus to go to the restaurant.W: _M: You can take it in front of the post office. Look！The bus is coming.W: Thank you.M: _七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）Write a passage on “A letter to my headmaster/headmistress ” in at least 60 words according to the given situation (以“给校长的一封信”为题，写一篇不少于60词的文章。)提示：初中学习阶段肯定给你留下许多的回忆.。有甜美，有苦涩，这些都是宝贵的人生经历。在即将告别你的初中生活，请你以Susan的名义给你的校长写一封信，分享一件让你最难忘的校园活动以及提出一个你最希望学校改进的方面。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)15-1、15-2、16-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、