九年级上英语12月考试卷B卷

九年级上英语12月考试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Teenagers should _ to choose their own clothes. A . allowB . be allowedC . be allowing2. （2分）When should I hand in my paper?It after class.A . must be handed inB . is handed inC . was handed inD . will hand in3. （2分）To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _ into the river.A . neednt be thrownB . cant thrownC . mustnt be thrownD . may not thrown4. （2分）You throw it away. It can . A . neednt; recycleB . neednt; be recycledC . dont need; be recycled5. （2分）The best way _ English is doing more practice.A . learnB . learningC . learnsD . to learn6. （2分）Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave the room. A . turn onB . turn downC . turn upD . turn off7. （2分）When did you have your school trip? .A . In five daysB . For fire daysC . Twice a dayD . Five days ago8. （2分）Mom, I have trouble _ the corner of my bedroom.OK. Ill help you.A . to cleanB . cleanC . cleaningD . cleaned9. （2分）She _ a dictionary to our classroom, but I did.A . didnt takeB . doesnt takeC . will takeD . is taking10. （2分）Every year, more than 70, 000, 000 sharks for their fins(鱼翅).A . were killedB . are killedC . have killed二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In learning English, one should first pay attention to 1and speaking.It is the groundwork（基础） of reading and writing.You d better2your best to speak while you do much listening.Don t be3of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good 4is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters.Then if you can, ask some others to go through 5you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be 6found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, dont 7about it.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose 8interesting to read.It mustnt be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don t stop to 9the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do 10the sentences.You can do that some other time.（1）A . listening B . listen C . reading （2）A . try B . send C . make （3）A . sure B . afraid C . proud （4）A . idea B . way C . time （5）A . how B . when C . what （6）A . easily B . slowly C . really （7）A . talk B . worry C . hurry （8）A . something B . everything C . anything （9）A . look B . look for C . look up （10）A . in B . for C . with 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(D)Many expressions(表达方式) we use in American English come from movies and books. Today we will learn some expressions from Lewis Carols famous book Alices Adventures in Wonderland. This book is better known as Alice in Wonderland.The story is about a young girl falling for a long time down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world. In this strange world are some of the most popular characters in childrens books. Many of the expressions from the book have found their way into American English.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit. The White Rabbit is not a usual rabbit. Alice chases (追赶) after him, and that is where her adventures begin.In English, chasing a white rabbit means to chase an impossible dream. Following the white rabbit means you are in the middle of an unusual situation. This situation often challenges your thinking and changes your life. Like chasing a white rabbit, falling down the rabbit hole means we get interested in something else and lose ideas about time.Later in the story, Alice is the guest at a tea party a crazy tea party! There she meets the March Hare. The hare seems to be truly crazy. To be mad as a March hare means that someone is completely mad or crazy.Using expressions from popular books can add special flavor(味道). And when used properly, they also show you have a deeper understanding of the English language.（1）How many expressions are mentioned(提到) in the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）When _, we say he/she is falling down the rabbit hole. A . Linda was so angry that she lost her mind and fought with her friends.B . Tina dreamed to be a super star and tried everything she could to be one.C . Anna lost her friends because she trusted what letter from nowhere said.D . Jim was doing his homework, but he couldnt help(禁不住) playing his computer games.（3）We can learn from the passage that _. A . using expressions from popular books is a good way to show your EnglishB . we can call a person mad as a March hare when he was born in MarchC . all the expressions people use in English come from popular booksD . Alice dreamed to visit Wonderland, and finally she made it（4）The writer mainly tells us _. A . Alice had strange adventures in WonderlandB . many expressions in English have their storiesC . some English expressions are widely used in the worldD . Lewis Carroll is famous for Alices Adventures in Wonderland13. （10分）阅读理解“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre Wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse(藉口): “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.（1）When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “ ” A . How are you?B . Hello.C . I dont know.D . Fine.（2）When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“ .” A . You are wrong. I disagreeB . Im not sureC . Im sure I disagreeD . No, I disagree（3）A polite way to finish talk is to say“ .” A . You have to go nowB . I want to hang upC . I have to go nowD . I dont want to talk any more（4）When a person says “Ive to go now. Someones at the door.” the person may be_. A . giving an excuseB . hurting someones feelingC . illD . asking you a question（5）The rule of the game of language is probably . A . Always say what you meanB . Dont disagree with peopleC . Never say exactly what youre thinkingD . Be polite14. （8分）阅读理解 Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. By making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to childrens study for they can help each other after class.If parents care about their children whether they have made many friends, what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships.First of all, be a friend of your childs. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting on with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.Teach children how to solve conflicts. Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.Give children chances to practise staying together. Make children play games that require teamwork and group problem-solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. In what way didnt you work well together? What might you do differently next time? For these ideas, read books such as Cooperative Sports and Games Book by Terry Orlick, and Team Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.Encourage children to express thanks to others. Parents can encourage children to do this by setting examples for them.（1）According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will . A . have some troubles in the futureB . worry about everything in the futureC . not know the importance of making friendsD . not find anybody to help him（2）Friendships can be helpful to children EXCEPT . A . providing a lot of funB . getting in touch with othersC . solving problemsD . helping others to cheat in the exams（3）The writers purpose of writing the article is to . A . tell what parents should do to help children make friendsB . show having friends even does good to childrens study during the classesC . tell parents to understand the steps of childrens friendshipsD . show how important friendships are to children（4）When children have a conflict, parents should . A . let them fight with each other until they find who the winner isB . do nothing to the children and believe their abilitiesC . let them work it out by themselves and help if necessaryD . talk with them and try to find good ways to let them stay together四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）补全对话AWell done!BFor what？CThats greatDWhat kind of festival is it？EI have never tasted themFHow will you celebrate it？GWould you like to go with me？Li Lei：hey，BruceIm going home this weekendBruce：_Li Lei：To celebrate the MidAutumn FestivalBruce：_Li Lei：It is an important time for familyBruce：_Li Lei：Well have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakesBruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious？Li Lei：Yes_We can celebrate it togetherBruce：_Thank you!Li Lei：You are welcome五、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. _. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. _, the problem was not so serious. When the land was used up, the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. _, Its bad for living things in the world. Many countries dont let burn something bad for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. Its caused by heavy traffic. _. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people put away their bikes and go to work by cars, then things getting worse and worse. _and make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.A. For industry was not well-developed.B. We should have special roads only for bikesC. Air pollution is still the most seriousD. Because there were not so many people many years agoE. People say its best to ride bikesF. One of the biggest problems is pollution六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)17. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题Dear Wang Fang,Thank you for your letter. You wrote to ask me about American social customs(风俗) in their dinner party. You are asking the right person. I once lived in America for five years. Now Ill tell you something about it.Its a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friends drink it.You should arrive(到达) on time or five minutes late. Dont get there early. If youre going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call before.Try to be free at the dinner table. If you dont know about choosing(选择) the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person beside you .If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.RoseAnswer the following questions with No More Than 5 Words（1）Who wants to know about American social custom in the dinner party?（2）What presents are always nice when you go to a dinner party?（3）If youre going to be more than fifteen minutes late, what should you do ?（4）How long did Rose once live in the USA ?（5）What can you do to thank someone for the meal and the kindness?七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）way , everything, eat , listen, much, do , try, more , fruit , knowledge, always , readFood is very important. Everyone needs to_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body(身体). Our brains (大脑) also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _. We begin to get knowledge (知识) When we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn _ while (当) they are watching and _. When they are getting older, they begin to _ storybooks, anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and _ to find out the answer.What is the best _ to get knowledge? If we _ by ourselves, well get the most knowledge. If were _ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in a right way, we will learn _ and understand (理解) better.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据下列提示，介绍一下你在学校的情况。一个人的成长离不开亲人的陪伴，朋友的支持。他们都给了我们许多的关怀与帮助。让我们怀着一颗感恩的心，以“My（ ）”为题，讲述一位令你难忘的人。要求：1用一般现在时简要描述人物的外貌和性格特点；2.用一般过去时简要描述对你的关怀与帮助。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)16-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、