四川省绵阳市高中2010届高三二诊(英语).doc

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保密 启用前 【考试时间:2010年2月1日下午300500】绵阳市高中2010级第二次诊断性考试英 语审核人:王斌本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共14页,全卷150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷答案涂在答题卡上,第卷答案写在第卷上。第卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用4B或5B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用4B或5B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Lets eat out, shall we? _. Ive gone through my paycheck for the week already.A. Forget it B. Dont mention it. C. All right D. Not good2. Now _ understanding of climate change is no longer limited to _ small group of scientists or environmentalists.A. / ; a B. an ; a C. the ; the D. a ; /3.Will you please repeat your idea?Certainly. But I think it certain you _ your attention?A. dont pay B. didnt pay C. arent paying D. werent paying 4. To be honest with you, Ive been out of _ with most of my old friends.A. reach B. step C. touch D. date 5. Tracy, lets _ the conversation away from the unpleasant subject.A. break B. change C. prevent D. turn6. He had covered almost half of the book _he suddenly realised what the auther was trying to get over.A. after B. when C. until D. since7. The officals have indicaded that a new building will be built in 2010_can house another 1,000 students.A. whenB. what C. which D. where8.Late again? Sorry, I overslept. My clock didnt _ this morning.A. break outB. go off C.shout offD. call out9. Here we are at last! But we would have got _ if we took a taxi.A. more earlierB.much earlyC. a little earlierD. very early10. My brother preferred to read books in English while I liked _ written in Japanese.A. what B. one C.whichD. those 11. Mum told me she had something important to talk with me_ dinner.A. in B. on C. beyondD. over12.Excuse me, but have you ever seen my book?Sorry, I am not sure, a person just took a book away, but I dont know _.A. where B. whichC. whatD. whose13. Derrick, dont you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days would be fine.Theres . Theres too much work.A. no problem B. no wayC. no wonderD. no need14. While you were not in , a person _ himself Jack phoned you.A. called B. callingC. to callD. having called15. Dont _more work than you can do or you will break down.A. take on B. take off C. take overD. take in 16. Would you mind moving over one seat so my wife and I can sit together?_A. Why not?B. No, not at all.C. Thats right.D. My pleasure.17. Has Alan shown up yet?No, not yet. I guess something _ have come up. A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. need18. Tom, youd better make a turn up to the old bridge as the new one _.A. has been builtB. was builtC. is being builtD. is built19. Its really stupid of you_ him the news yesterday so it has been disturbing him all the time.A. having toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told20. It was only when I got home late in the evening, that _ what had happened to my brother.A. I knewB. I had knownC. did I knowD. had I known第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once a farmer had some puppies he needed to sell. He painted a/an 21 advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard. 22 he was driving the last nail into the post, he felt a sudden pull on his trousers. He 23 down into the eyes of a little boy. Mister, he said, I want to buy one of your puppies. Well, said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his 24 , these puppies come from fine parents and 25 a good deal of money. The boy 26 his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of 27 and held it up to the farmer. Ive got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?Sure, said the farmer. And with that he 28 a whistle, Here, Dolly! he called. 29 from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly 30 by four little balls of fur. As the dogs made their 31 to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse. 32 another little ball appeared; this one noticeably smaller. The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others, doing its best to 33 .I want that one, the little boy said, 34 the runt(矮个子). The farmer knelt down at the boys side and said, Son, you 35 want that puppy. He will never be able to 36 and play with you like these other dogs would.With that the little boy 37 back from the fence, reached down , and began rolling up one leg of his 38 . In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a 39 made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, You see sir, I dont run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands.The 40 is full of people who need someone who understands. 21. A. sightB. paperC. informationD. sign22. A ThenB. BeforeC. As D. After23. A. put B. lookedC. kneltD. stared24. A. noseB. neck C. headD. face25. A. spend B. spare C. makeD. cost26. A. raisedB. liftedC. fellD. dropped27. A. notesB. changeC. sugarD. goods28. A. let out B. carried outC. put outD .left out29. A. Up B. OverC. OutD. In30. A. cameB. followedC. wentD. caught31. A. stepB. way C. walkD. drive32. A. QuicklyB. SlowlyC. OddlyD. Sadly33. A. get up B. stand upC. catch up D. move up 34. A. moving B. pointing C. calling D. turning 35. A. mustntB. dontC. cantD. neednt 36. A. runB. sitC. walkD. stand37. A. steppedB. talkedC. climbedD. fell 38. A. clothesB. dressesC. sweatersD. trousers39. A. simplyB. speciallyC. carefullyD. newly40. A. farmB. countryC. city D. world第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)第一节 阅读短文(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、和)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInternational Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge gave the following speech at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games closing ceremony in the National Stadium, or the Birds Nest, in Beijing, China, on Aug.24, 2008.Dear Chinese friends,Tonight, we come to the end of 16 glorious days which we will cherish forever.Thank you to the people of China, to all the wonderful volunteers and to BOCOG(北京奥组委)! Through these Games, the world learned more about China, and China learned more about the world. Athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees came to these dazzling venues and awed us with their talent.New stars were born. Stars from past Games amazed us again. We shared their joys and their tears, and we marveled at their ability. We will long remember the achievements we witnessed here.As we celebrate the success of these Games, let us altogether wish the best for the talented athletes who will soon participate in the Paralympic Games. They also inspire us.To the athletes tonight: You were true role models. You have shown us the unifying power of sport. The Olympic spirit lives in the warm embrace of competitors from nations in conflict. Keep that spirit alive when you return home.These were truly exceptional Games! And now, in accordance with tradition, I declare the Games of the 29th Olympiad closed, and I call upon the youth of the world to assemble four years from now in London to celebrate the Games of the 30th Olympiad.Thank you! 41.The Beijing Olympics opened on _.A. Aug.24 B. Aug.30 C. Aug. 8 D. Aug. 16 42.Which of the following best expresses the unifying power of sport?A. The Games helped the world learn more about China.B. Athletes from 204 nations and regions took part in the Games.C. Both new athletes and the ones from past Games performed well.D. Competitors from nations in conflict play side by side in the game.43.Rogge implied _ would be held very soon.A. the 29th Olympic Games B. the 30th OlympiadC. the Paralympic Games D. the 28th Olympic Games44.The underlined word “ awe” probably means _?A. inspire with wonder B. respect with fearC. frustrate D. disappointBThere are new findings that not enough sleep may cause people to gain weight. Researchers say a lack of sleep can produce hormonal(激素的) changes that increase feelings of hunger.In one study, researchers in the United States examined information on more than 1000 people. The people had taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders. Some people slept less than five hours a night. They had 15 percent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours. And they had 15 percent less of the hormone leptin. Experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hungry; leptin makes you feel full.The scientists say these hormonal changes may be a cause of obesity(肥胖症) in Western societies. They note the combination that sleep limitation is common and food is widely available.The results were not affected by how much people exercised. People who are awake longer have more time to burn energy. But the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calorie foods, so people gain weight. It seems that, for survival, the body may be designed to store more fat during times with less sleep.Researchers from Stanford University in California and the University of Wisconsin did the study. They found that the best amount of sleep for weight control is 7.7 hours a night. The Public Library of science published the findings in its journal Medicine . Internet users can read the full study, free of charge, at plos. org.45.Not enough sleep can cause obesity by _.A. burning more of your energyB. making you want to eat more food C. keeping you from doing exerciseD. helping you feel great without food46.Which would be a point supported by the reported findings?A. The more you sleep, the farther away you are from obesity.B. Those who dont sleep at all are the most likely to put on weight.C. Sleeping contributes more to obesity than eating.D. Its not wise to use sleep hours for exercise.47.When you sleep 7.7 hours a night, you will _ .A. have your ghrelin level rise and leptin level dropB. have your leptin level rise and ghrelin level dropC. have your ghretin and leptin levels properly balancedD. have your hunger increase and your weight decrease 48.The writer wrote this passage to _ .A. make a news report B. offer a piece of medical adviceC. make an advertisement D. keep a record of the research findings CBorn on a cold night in the church of a small Austrian village, Silent Night, the worlds most famous Christmas carol, is celebrating its 190th anniversary.The song, known as Stille Nacht in the original German, was first performed on December 24, 1818, in the tiny village of Oberndorf, as a local assistant priest, Joseph Mohr, sought to comfort his followers, suffering from poverty and misery in the Napoleonic Wars.“ He asked his friend Franz Xaver Gruber, a teacher, to compose the music for six verses(韵文) he had written two years before, and they performed the song together at mass with the help of a simple guitar,” says Renate Ebeling-Winkler, a historian and expert on the topic.The song was an immediate success but remained a secret for many years, until an organ delivery man from Tyrol took note of it on his way through the village.It soon became a favorite with Tyrolean singers, traveling up and down the continent in the winter to earn money.“Admired for its resistance to Napolleon, Tyrol was very popular with allied(同盟的) countries and its best singers, like the Rainer family, were world stars,” said Ebeling-Winkler.These artists gave Silent Night worldwide fame, performing it at the royal court in London in 1827, in Moscow in 1831 and in New York in 1839. By this time, its origins had been largely forgotten and Mohr died in 1848 without ever knowing of his songs success.Franz Xaver Gruber only found out about it in 1854 when the carol was almost considered to belong to Michael Haydn, the brother of famed composer Joseph Haydn. But Silent Night had already made its way into German school books and into the Catholic and Protestant churches. Often seen as the typical Christmas carol, it has been translated into more than 330 languages, bridging social, religious and cultural divides and contributing to a brief break in the battlefields of World War 1 on Christmas Eve in 1914. Every year, thousands of tourists, many from Asia, travel to the little village to take part in a Christmas Eve ceremony in front of the small chapel.This year, 190 years after the first performance, the Silent Night ceremony was again held in the afternoon, and broadcast on the Internet.49. Silent Night was first performed in a(n) _ church 190 years ago.A. English B. French C. German D. Austrian50.When Mohr first wrote the song, he meant to _ .A. comfort the people B. become world famousC. please God D. celebrate Christmas51.It was _ who made Silent Night known all over the world.A. Franz Xaver Gruber B. Tyrolean singersC. Michael Haydn D. Joseph Mohr52.We can infer from the passage that _ .A. Joseph Mohr died without seeing his works successB. Silent Night has become part of the school textbooks worldwideC. Silent Night is more than a Christmas carolD. most Asians are Christian followers DJack Canfield, Mark VictorHansen with Mr FoodClick here to enter theBusy moms challenge!Busy Moms, Heres the Next BestThing to having a personal Chef Do you find yourself scrambling to pull together a healthy meal at the end of a tiring day, let alone a meal that doesnt come in a take-out container? Are you looking for some deliciously simple recipes to add to your familys favorites? Look no further: Help has arrived! Mr Food is famous for his quick-and-easy approach to cooking. Here, he has collected a comprehensive collection of his field-tested family favorites for moms who have little time or energy to spare. Youll find:l Recipes for snacks that kids wont trade and side dishes that dont come from a can.l Take-along breakfasts that are tasty and nutritious.l Tips to get kids involved in meal planning and preparation.l Fancy guest-worthy dinners that dont require elaborate(精心制作的) ingredients. Youll also find heartwarming Chicken Soup stories from other moms that underscore the importance of sharing time with loved ones, enjoying good food and building family traditions. With resourceful kitchen hints for stretching your budget and using leftovers, you can bring your family to the table with meals that everyone will enjoy. This is one cookbook you wont want to be without.ISBN / CodeFormatRetail(零售) PriceYour Price0757304044Spiral Bound, Hardcover$ 19.95 $ 13.95Quantity: 153.The advertised book is about _ .A. cooking B. kids education C. gardening D. family traditions54. What kind of readers is the book intended for?A. Young girls who are not married.B. Busy mothers who work outside homes.C. Chefs in hotels and big restaurants.D. Men who live all by themselves.55.What can you probably find in the book?A. How we can chat online. B. How we can lose weight.C. What junk food is. D. How you can prepare snacks by yourself.56.Where can we probably read the advertisement?A. In the newspaper. B. In the magazine. C. On the Internet. D. On TV.EAnimal Friends Connection has rescued a young dog that was shot by a rifle in a rural area west of Galt.The shepherd mix was found a week ago on a ranch on Orr Road, located between Galt and Thornton, said Animal Friends President Patricia Sherman and Jasauna Vigil, a veterinary technician(兽医专家) who works at the animal rescue center on Cherokee Lane. “Shes a very, very sweet dog,” Sherman said. The dog, 20 pounds underweight, underwent surgery Monday afternoon to remove bullet fragments and install a metal plate, Sherman said. The bullet broke the dogs upper forearm in half. “On us, it would be where the biceps (二头肌)are,” Vigil said. The bullet then went into her upper forearm and out again, then into her right hind leg, Vigil said. A farmer in the Orr Road area was driving to his granddaughters softball game during the late afternoon April 7 when he stopped his truck because he heard a noise, Vigil said. He then heard the dog and eight of her puppies whimpering in and near a water ditch (a ninth puppy died). The farmer looked for the dog and puppies and took them home, Vigil said. The farmer doesnt want to be interviewed by the media or have his name disclosed, according to Vigil and Sherman. “Hes a low-key guy,” Vigil said. Both women visited the farmer and took the mother dog, about 1 year old, to a local veterinary hospital that supports Animal Friends. A veterinarian there determined the wounds came from a rifle, Sherman said.The mother dog has three names the farmer calls her Lucky, the farmers wife calls her Lucky Lou and the veterinarian calls her Chardonnay.The farmer and his wife are keeping the eight puppies until Animal Friends staff can make sure there isnt any disease that could spread to the puppies, Vigil said.57. What do we know about Animal Friends Connection from this passage?A. Its a hospital for animals only.B. Its an organization that help animals.C. Its a group of people who keep dogs as pets.D. Its place where animals meet and make friends.58. What happened to the dog?A. It lost one of its hind legs in a surgery.B. It was badly hurt by a truck on a ranch.C. It was seriously wounded by a rifle shot.D. All of its puppies drowned in a water ditch. 59. Whats the right order of the following events according to the passage?a. The dog was taken to the veterinary hospital.b. The farmer found the dog and its puppies.c. Someone shot the dog with a rifle.d. The dog gave birth to nine puppies. e. Vigil and Sherman got to know about the dog.A. dcbae B. ecdab C. abced D. dcbea 60. Which of the following would be most likely to happen after the end of the story?A. The dog reunited happily with its puppies.B. The puppies got infected and died one after another.C. The dog couldnt walk and had to stay indoor all the time.D. The police found the gunman and brought him to justice.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。( Lucy is talking to Mary about a meeting she has been to.)M: What was the meeting about?L: 61 Some experts were present at the meeting and gave important lectures about pollution, agriculture, and so on.M: Its a good idea to hold such a meeting.L: Yes. If we go on polluting the world, it wont be fit for us to live in soon.M: I agree with you. 62 Its getting worse and worse. L: Yes, it certainly is. If people dont stop polluting the seas and rivers, there will be no fish left there.M: 63 Weve got to think of ways of changing people habits. Well, what else did you hear about at the meeting?L: 64 If the population goes on increasing, there will only be standing room left for us next century!M: 65 A. Thats quite true.B. There was a talk about the increase of the worlds population.C. Its about “ Saving wild animals.” D. It
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