人教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

人教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解 You might eat dinner together as a family or you may all sit in the living room and watch TV, but you might not talk much. So a family meeting is necessary. If you have a busy family, a weekly meeting is a good idea. You can talk about a problem or make a plan in the meeting.Having family meetings is a good way to improve(改善)communication among all family members. Everyone who lives in the home should be encouraged to join in the family meeting. That includes(包括)not only the nuclear family, but also any relative (亲戚)that lives in the house, such as grandparents or cousins.Everyone in the meeting should get some time to talk. If some people dont want to talk, just ask them about the best thing that happened to them that day. It might help start the conversation(交谈).You also need to make some simple rules for your meetings. Only one person talks at a time or No smart phone use during meetings may make everyone stay respectful(尊重人的). You can use your first meeting to make a few simple rules that everyone agrees on. If your kids have trouble waiting their turn to talk, you can find a fun way to let them know that only one person talks at a time. Use a pen or a ball to show that its your turn to talk. When you finish speaking, you pass the pen or the ball to someone else.（1）What should people do in a family meeting according to the passage? A . Have dinner together.B . Watch TV in the living room.C . Communicate with each other.D . Clean the living room together.（2）What does a nuclear family(Paragraph 2)include? A . Parents and relatives.B . Parents and children.C . Parents and grandparents.D . All the members in the house.（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about? A . How to make a family meeting go well.B . What you shouldnt do in a family meeting.C . How to make a family meeting interesting.D . What children can learn from a family meeting.（4）Who is the passage written for? A . Parents.B . Children.C . Volunteers.D . Teachers.2. （8分）阅读理解 Some people are sharing their experience of being a volunteer. Now lets have a look. Judy, 24 I began to be a volunteer five years ago. I love children, so I teach them music in an after-class study program. All of them are lovely children, and some of them are really talented in music. Aron, 19 I volunteer in an animal training center. Dogs are my favorite animals. I think they are humans best friends. I train them to listen to peoples orders and help disabled people. They are smart and understanding. Mike, 30 I go to the old peoples home on weekends. I read newspapers to them and talk to them. Sometimes I take my son to go there with me. He is outgoing and the old love him very much. He often makes them laugh. Mandy, 16 Im going to volunteer in the Green Park this weekend. I will give out maps to the visitors and guide them to visit the park. This is my first time to be a volunteer. I hope it will be a great experience. （1）What does Arons volunteer job have to do with? A . Animals and doctors.B . Dogs and disabled people.C . Teachers and students.D . Parents and visitors.（2）Mike goes to the old peoples home on . A . MondayB . ThursdayC . TuesdayD . Saturday（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . All the students Judy teaches are lovely and talented.B . Aron volunteers in an animal training center.C . Mike is the oldest of the four persons.D . Mandy has never done a volunteer job before.3. （8分）阅读理解 Tom: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Palace Museum?Jerry: You can take No. 5 bus. The driver will tell you where to get off. Tom: Yes, but Im driving my own car. Jerry: Oh, then you drive along this street, turn right at the third crossroad, then turn left. Keep straight on until you see a road sign that says Palace Museum, and then you follow the sign. It will direct you to the Palace Museum.Tom: Drive along this street, turn right, turn left, keep straight, and then Ill see the road sign?Jerry: Thats right. Tom: Are you sure that l wont drive into the wrong way?Jerry: Well, I dont think you willWhere is your car?Tom: I parked it over there. You see?Jerry: Oh no. Youd better move it before a policeman sees you parking there. Tom: Why? I dont see any No Parking signs. Jerry: But youre parking in a bus stop. Tom: Here comes a policeman. Id better runThank you! Oh, by the way, how long will it take for me to get to the museum?Jerry: About half an hour. Tom: Thanks again. You are very kind. Jerry: Hurry up, youll get a ticket. （1）Whats the relationship(关系)between Tom and Jerry? A . Friends.B . Strangers.C . Husband and wife.D . Classmates.（2）How will Tom get to the Palace Museum? A . By bus.B . By taxi.C . On foot.D . By car.（3）How long does it take to the Palace Museum? A . 5 minutes.B . 30 minutes.C . 60 minutes.D . 90 minutes.（4）The underlined word ticket means . A . 门票B . 罚单C . 感谢D . 标签4. （8分）阅读理解 Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!（1）The Venus flytrap is a kind of_. A . plantB . animalC . foodD . meat（2）The Venus flytrap grows in_. A . most parts of the worldB . some parts of AfricaC . dry parts of the United StatesD . wet parts of England（3）From the passage, we learn that_. A . all plants can eat peopleB . all plants can eat animalsC . some plants can eat peopleD . some plants can eat animals（4）The underlined word presses in the passage probably means_ in Chinese. A . 挤压B . 关上C . 打开D . 松开（5）Some plants eat animal meat because_. A . plants are dangerous to animalsB . animals are dangerous to plantsC . plants want to get what they need from animal meatD . plants want to protect themselves against animals二、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。 Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. Whites Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. _You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc. They are all at good prices. _ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. _ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant. Our restaurant is on Center Street. _ It is open from 11：00 a. m. to 8：30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. _ You will get the food in about half an hour. A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 27888998. C. We have different kinds of noodles. D. Its between the Land Park and the King Supermarket. E. We also have different kinds of soup. 三、 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time 1computer games. He never went to the library 2.How time flew! At the end of the term, there was 3important event that he was afraid ofthe final exam. What should I do？ Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam .He was 4. Suddenly he thought of 5idea.The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man 6looked so confident and took a seat next to him. Hey you！ Tom greeted .What？ the young man asked. Can you do me a favor？ Tom begged(恳求).Please let me 7your paper during the exam. I have to depend on you！ When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said 8.When the bell rang, the young man 9immediately and came to the front, saying, It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10an hour. Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.（1）A . play B . plays C . playing D . played （2）A . to study B . to have a rest C . to see a film D . to play computer games （3）A . one B . two C . three D . four （4）A . satisfied B . excited C . brave D . nervous （5）A . a B . an C . the D . / （6）A . what B . which C . who D . whose （7）A . keep B . copy C . use D . take （8）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （9）A . sat down B . stood up C . lied down D . sat back （10）A . in B . after C . before D . when 四、 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）In Chinese, the family name is _ (one). 五、 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）In English, its very common that there are many words that have more than one p_. 9. （1分）将你看到的中文翻译成英文 （1）_adv几乎不；几乎没有 （2）_n(用复数)风景；名胜 （3）_adj渴的 （4）_v&n浪费；滥用 10. （1分）Although n_ of her parents has gone to college she is really good at studying. 11. （1分）Look! So many people are over there. What is _(发生)? 12. （1分）I want to be an actor. How about you? I h_to be a writer like Mo Yan.13. （1分）Its very i_for us to keep healthy. 14. （1分）Sara _ (借给) The Adventures of Tom Sayer to me yesterday. 15. （1分）This street is very crowded,_(尤其；特别) on Sundays. 16. （1分）The little boy found a s_ path to the garden. 17. （1分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Nancy is my sister. She was born on the _(第十二) day of July. Last Saturday was her 18th birthday. She was excited that she wasnt a _(孩子) any more. To celebrate her birthday, she had planned to take a _(假期). However, she was afraid that there would be too many tourists during the vacation _(季节). So she finally decided to go to a concert. Nancy had never been to a concert because our parents always told her that she couldnt do that _(直到才) she was 18. When she told our parents the plan that morning our mother was laying the table and our father was reading a book about how to make _(演讲). They both agreed. I have two days _(不上课). So I could stay with Nancy on her birthday. During the daytime we went to the city park and had great fun. After dinner, I helped my mother do the dishes. Then I went to the concert with Nancy. It was held at the _(大的) stadium in our city in the evening. The stadium was _(创建) in 2005. All kinds of concerts have taken place there since then. Its among the most popular places in our city. We enjoyed _(我们自己) at the concert.六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）下面是一份英语自我评价表，每个评价项目后有若干个选项。请在符合自己实际情况的选项打勾（可以多选）。根据你的选择，以“My English learning”为题写一篇短文，介绍你英语学习中的优势与不足，并针对自己的不足之处，提出改进方法。 要求：词数80左右开头已经给出，不计入总词数。English Learning Self-assessment(自我评价)The new words I can remember: A . all B . most C . some D . severalMy favorite activities: A . pair work B . writing C . doing grammar exercises D . learning new vocabulary (词汇)The most difficult part in English learning: A . reading B . listening C . grammar D . vocabulary E . speaking F . writingThe useful ways in English learning: A . keeping a vocabulary notebook B . taking an active part in class discussions C . reading texts aloud D . doing English duty reports E . preparing lessons carefully before classNeed to be improved in: A . listening B . reading C . speaking D . writing E . grammar F . vocabulary G . pronunciation H . working with others 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、