高一学探诊英语UNIT1Lifestyles.doc

UNIT 1 Lifestyles 学习目标单词Warm -upboring, relaxing, stressful, peaceful, active, interesting, dangerous, excitingLesson 1sports programmes, TV series, cartoons, game showsLesson 2stress, studio, expert, pressure, social, reduce, organise, prefer, standLesson 3support, solve, design, volunteer, challenge, advertisement, presentationLesson 4accountant, crowded, career, otherwise, nearbyCommunication Workshopclassical, formal, style, cycle 短语Warm-uponce a week, in ones free timeLesson 1switch on/off/over, go off, take up, be filled with, complain aboutLesson 2suffer fromLesson 3graduate from, be excited about, make a decision, be prepared for, meet challenges, to tell the truth, have a long talk, win ones support, be proud of, solve problemsLesson 4distance learning, music fan, weather forecastCommunication Workshopat the moment, over the years 句型I think. but.I find. very.I prefer/like/enjoy. because.I cant stand.交际用语All the best.Can you give me.？How about.?Why dont you.？语法一般现在时和现在进行时一般将来时will，be going to及一般现在时表示将来 质量检测形成性检测一、词组互译A英译汉：1once a week _2graduate from_3meet challenges _4win ones support_5solve problems _6complain about_7make a decision _8to tell the truth_9be proud of _10be prepared for_B汉译英：1转换频道，转变_2忍受，遭受_3数年间_4占据_5把关上_6充满着_7此刻、目前_8(爆竹、铃等)响_9终日懒散在家的人_10把打开、接通_二、用括号里词语的适当形式填空1He really cant stand the _ speech. (tire)2At last, they _ the problem successfully. (solve)3She finds her new teaching job very _ (stress)4A group of _ are studying on the damage caused by the earthquake. (expert)5Every student is eager to have a _ holiday. (relax)6Before Christmas, the supermarket was _ with shoppers. (crowd)7We can see the mountain from the _ (distant)8Finally, she made the _ to study abroad. (decide)9Li Ming is lucky enough to become one of the _ for Beijing Olympic Games. (volunteer)10What is your plan for the _ weekend？ (come)三、单项选择1 Hi, Lily. Ive read your latest book. Its really wonderful! Im glad you like it.Whats your new plan?I _ another book about animals next month.Aam going to writeBwroteCam writingDhave written2I think being a basketball player is really exciting.Yes, _ sometimes it is very_.Abut. interestingBand. interestedCand. stressfulDbut. stressful3Having a wonderful holiday can make people_.ArelaxingBto be relaxedCrelaxedDto relax4Mary always _ to me _ her roommate.Acomplained. aboutBcomplained. toCcomplains. aboutDcomplains. to5By the way, whats the time now? Half past nine.Please get everything ready. Mr. Black _ at any time.Ahas arrivedBis arrivingCarriveDarrived6When his parents came back home, they found _ reading the book carefully.AheBhisChimDhimself7How _ you _ on with your classmates now?Quite well.Awill.getBdo. getCdid. getDare. getting8Whats Toms hobby?Tom, as well as his brothers, _ making models very much.AlikesBlikeCis likingDare liking9I havent seen Mr. Lee for a long time. Whats he doing?He is busy preparing for the coming test_.Ain a momentBat the momentCfor the momentDfor a moment10I _ the dictation when you _ ready.Awill begin, wereBbegin, wereCwill begin, areDbegin, are11He is in poor health and he suffers _ from it.Aa fewBmanyCa littleDa lot12Did you attend the speech?Yes, but I was _ by the _ speech.Aboring, boringBbored, boringCboring, boredDbored, bored13Where is Mrs. White?She _ and left five minutes ago.Agets dressedBputs onCgot dressedDput on14What do you think of your English study? Its OK, but sometimes _ difficult for me to keep up with the others in my class.Athat isBthis isCone isDit is15Mr. White _ a job as an engineer twenty years ago.Atook onBtook downCtook offDtook up四、完形填空Man has a big brain. He can 1 , learn and speak. Scientists used to think that men are 2 from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that animals can learndogs, rats, birdsand wormscan learn. So scientists are 3 to understand that men are different from animals because they can 4 Animals cannot speak. They make 5 when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. Apes (猿) are our nearest 6 They can understand some things more quickly than human beings, and one or two have learned a few 7 But they are 8 different from us. They cannot join words and 9 sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. They can never think about the past or the 10 Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to develop civilization ( 文明 ) because he has language. Every 11 can speak his own language very 12 when he is four or fivebut 13 animal learns to speak. How do children learn？ Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They 14 know that man can speak because he has a big 15 .1AthinkBactCmoveDsee2AawayBseparatedCfreeDdifferent3AtryingBbeginningCintendingDgetting4AspeakBtellCsayDtalk5AvoiceBcryCa whistleDa noise6AhumansBbrothersCcousinsDfriends7AthingsBnumbersCskillsDletters8AalreadyByetCstillDquite9AinventBtellCfindDmake10AfutureBsurroundingsCenemiesDdangers11ApersonBboyCgirlDchild12AwonderfulBwellCclearlyDbeautifully13AnoBfewCsuchDseldom14AreallyBonlyCusuallyDactually15AheadBbrainCbodyDluck五、阅读理解AOn June 17, 1774, the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In a letter the next day they refused the offer as follows:We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you. We are convinced that you mean to do us good by your proposal (提议, 建议); and we thank you heartily. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were formerly brought up at the college of the northern provinces: they were taught all your sciences; but when they came back to us, they were bad manners, ignorant (无知的, 愚昧的) of every means of living in the woods they were totally good for nothing.We are, however, not the less obliged (使感激) by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them all we know, and make men of them.1The passage is about_.Athe talk between the Indians and the officialsBthe colleges of the northern provincesCthe educational values of the IndiansDthe problems of the Americans in the mid -eighteen century2The Indian chief s purpose of writing the letter seems to be to_.Apolitely refuse a friendly offerBexpress their opinions on equal treatmentCshow their prideDdescribe Indian customs3According to the letter, the Indians believed that_.Ait would be better for their boys to receive some schoolingBthey were being insulted (侮辱, 辱骂) by the offerCthey knew more about science than the officialsDthey had better way of educating young men4Different from the officials view of education, the Indians thought_.Ayoung women should also be educatedBthey had different goals of educationCthey taught different branches of scienceDthey should teach the sons of the officials firstB阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。You Mi, a lovely and confident 17-year-old student, is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults fashion magazine Seventeen.“You is IN,” said Wang Lihua, Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen. “She is active and mature because of her knowledge on everything from academic studies, to books on art, to movies. We found shes the very style were looking for to represent young peoples attitudes.”You also impressed Wang with her fluent English when they first met last year. As the hostess of an English broadcasting programme at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University, You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker. “Ive built up my English by watching thousands of English DVDs since I was ten,” she explained.But for You, watching isnt enough. Last year, while in Senior 1, she met a talented boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school.“I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films,” she said. So she wrote a campus story, persuaded schoolmates to start in it and then began shooting a 30- minute DV movie, all in English. “I played one of the leading roles, actually I was everything in my film. I worked on it every single day during the SARS holidays.” she recalled. The movie finally became a big hit on campus, earning You a strong reputation as a DV movie director.But this is not the only field she wants to master. Despite being a science student, You likes art, literature and fashion design very much.“There are people who can be artists, there are people who edit books, and there are people who become film producers. But I just hope to mix all the things up! ”she said. “There is an old saying I believe: Chance favors only the prepared mind.”1You Mi was chosen to appear on the cover of Seventeen, mainly because_.2Why did the author mention a talented boy？_.3What do you think of You Mi？ Do you want to be a person like her?_六、翻译句子1在李明的帮助下，我们终于想出了解决问题的办法。_.2这个箱子太占地方。_.3他总是抱怨他的运气不好。_.4我觉得听音乐非常放松。_.5他们正在为即将到来的假期做准备。_.6当我读书时，我忍受不了那么大的噪音。_.7世界上大多数大城市都交通堵塞为患。_.8由于长时间的等待，孩子们都变得很烦躁。_.9玛丽此刻很忙，不要去打扰她。_.10汤姆除了喜欢绘画，还热爱摄影。_.综合能力测试一、听力理解A听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。1AHenry Smith.BWilliam Bacon.CWilliam Smith.2AHer handbag.BHer keys.CHer book.3AHe has long hair.BHe doesnt like young people.CHe has just had his hair cut.4A56B87C255AOver the phone.BIn the lab.CIn a store.B听下面3段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6What is Mr. Carson doing when Mr. Prince calls him?ATalking with his customer.BHaving a meeting.CCalling his secretary.7Whats the number of Mr. Princes telephone?AHong Kong 68261427 extension 4063BHong Kong 86261426 extension 4036CHong Kong 68261427 extension 4036听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8Did Linda have classes yesterday?AYes.BNo.CNot mentioned.9Why did Linda look tired?AShe had a bad cold.BShe was busy looking after Aunt Hove s baby.CAunt Hove was ill.10How did Linda make the baby not cry?AShe jumped, sang and so on.BShe sang and danced.CShe told a funny story.听第8段材料，回答11至12题。11Where are the two speakers living now?AIn a little town.BIn a factory.CIn a countryside.12Whats going to be built near their house?ASome office buildings.BSome factories.CSome schools.C听第9段材料，填补第13至15题的空白。13The fare to London is the most expensive in_.14The woman plans to go to London by_.15The fare goes _ in different months.二、从右栏中选出符合左栏意思的单词1way of life of an individual or groupAdiet2number of things, events, etc of a similar kind, esp.placed or occurring one after anotherBremote3accept as true or probableCvolunteer4far away form other communities, houses, etc. isolatedDseries5needing immediately attention, action or decisionEgraduate6limited variety or amount of food that a person is allowed to eat,eg. for medical reasons or in order to lose weightFdistance7person who offers to do sth. without being paidGsuppose8complete a course for a degreeHchallenge9invite sb. to do sth. (esp. to take part in a contest or to prove or justify sth.)Ilifestyle10space between two points or placesJurgent三、用方框中所给的词或词组的适当形式填空challenge, make a/no/some difference, switch on/off, peace, take up, person, bring back,society, sick, look forward (to)1My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more _ life.2I _ when he starts talking about cars.3I have something _ to discuss with you.4When he left school he _ journalism.5His story _ our happy childhood together.6The value of this exercise is that it _ the students to express themselves in an imaginative way.7We are invited to a small _ gathering.8We feel great anxiety about the engineer s_.9She found herself _ more and more eagerly to the holiday at home.10It doesnt _ to me what you do.四、单项选择1 Did you tell Julia about the result？ Oh, no, I forget. I _ her now.Awill be callingBcallCwill callDam going to call2Im not a painter, and to me, one painting is much like_.AoneBthe otherCothersDanother3 _ of Guilin has your uncle covered since he came here?About half of it， I guess.AHow farBHow muchCHow wideDHow many4Shall David go to see the film?Not _ he has finished his homework.AsinceBonceCwhenDunless5It was _ cold that we had the fire burning all night long.AtooBsuchCsoDquite6We are all _ when we heard the _ news.Aexcited; excitedBexciting; excitingCexciting; excitedDexcited; exciting7I usually go there by train.Why not _ by boat for a change?Ato try goingBtry to goCto try to goDtry going8Could you tell me what time the plane to New York _ ？At 9: 15 in the morning.Atakes upBtakes awayCtakes offDtakes down9The wonderful time they have been looking forward to _ finally arrived.AhadBhaveChasDhaving10The cloth wont stand_.Ato washBwashingCwashedDfor washing11Whatever _ , we will not change our mind.AhappensBhad happenedChas happenedDhappened12You _ where you leave your thing.Aare always forgettingBwill always forgetChave always forgottenDforgot13I prefer _ the movies rather than _ home.Ago to; stayBto go to; stayCgoing to; stayingDto go to; staying14Are they about to have dinner？Yes, it _ in the dinning room.Ais servingBis servedCis being servedDserve15Would you like to go with me to the airport to pick up Aunt Mary? _, but I have class till 3 p. m.AI dont want toBIm afraid notCI should have picked her upDI like五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空白处填出以首字母开头的单词的适当形式，使短文内 容完整。When our children were born, my wife Nancy gave up her job to look after them. A year ago, Nancy and I decided to change p 1 Nancy was beginning to get b 2 at home all day. I was working hard at the time, but I didnt e 3 my job. Most of all, I hated traveling to work in the rush h 4 every day. I thought Nancy was t 5 lucky one. She could organize her day i 6 her own wayshe didnt have a boss ordering her what to do. But I didnt think of exchanging roles with her u 7 she applied for a job. She got the job, at a salary higher than m 8 It seemed sensible for her to t 9 it and for me to s 10 at home.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_六、阅读理解AWe are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.You have to give a speech, and youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (结巴的说话) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking ? Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.1Paragraph 2 implies that_.Amany people are afraid of giving a speechBmany people are happy to give a speechCmany people do not prepare for a speechDmany people talk too long2The underlined phrase “talk over their heads” means“_”.Aspeak too loudlyBlook at the ceilingClook down upon themDuse words and ideas that are too difficult3All of the following statements are true except that_.Aonly a few people know how to make good speechesBa lecturer does not need to organize his speechCresearch is important in preparing a speechDthere are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking abilityB阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。Nipon Maniar, brainchild of C - Shock - a game for the mobile phone to help overseas students cope with the culture sho