鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）A卷

鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）He never _learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A . gave inB . gave outC . gave upD . gave away2. （2分）We do sports every day _.A . build us upB . to build up usC . to build us up3. （2分）Dont add anything to the coffee or it will_.But the coffee tastes bad without sugar.A . pass outB . turn overC . run over4. （2分）The company wants to put an advertisement on TV to sell its products. A . a notice telling people how to buy the productsB . a notice telling people how to make the productsC . a notice telling people about the products5. （2分）Walking exercise may be boring _, but early on a clear sunny morning there can be nothing finer.A . in timeB . on timeC . at timesD . some time6. （2分）一 We should learn to look after the old. You are right. Its our duty to do that.A . be friendly toB . take care ofC . keep in touch with7. （2分）That man is talking aloud on the phone!How rude! He should lower his voice _. He may disturb others.A . in additionB . in secretC . in public8. （2分）John her mother. Yes, she has curly hair, too.A . looks atB . looks likeC . looks forD . looks after二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Work hard and youll get good _.A . notesB . gradesC . answersD . lessons10. （2分）-Tom ,are you free tomorrow?-Yes, whats up?-I want to _you to go to the movies.A . askB . inviteC . letD . make11. （2分）The old man, who _ high blood pressure, has been cared for by his daughter during the rest of his life.A . made forB . developed intoC . suffered fromD . contributed to12. （2分）一 Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.一 Last night he late to write the report of his survey.A . stayed upB . woke upC . got upD . gave up13. （2分）There are some on the farm. A . chickenB . gooseC . sheepD . cow14. （2分）The police can your easily by GPS, if you are using the cellphone.A . find; placeB . find out; positionC . discover; officeD . look at; city15. （2分） Congratulations! Youve got a chance to be an exchange student! _A . Thank you.B . I agree.C . Of course.D . Good luck.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)16. （6分）完形填空AHow do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioners or electric fans are good tools in modern society. But1that, people could only use fans.Over 3,000 years ago, fans began to be used. They were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. They came in different2, including round and square.Later, with the invention of paper, folding(可折叠的) paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful3on fans. Some are landscapes（风景）. Others are flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, scholar (学者) and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces (杰作) on fans. This made fans not only4tools in daily life but also great artworks.So, with its value ofbeauty, people take fans as a symbol of status （地位）. Thats why in old China, emperors and scholars often held fans.Today, fans are also great collectors items (藏品) and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were 5to leaders and officials (官员 ) of othercountries. While they were6fans to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.（1）A . before B . after C . from （2）A . colors B . sizes C . shapes （3）A . plants B . pictures C . persons （4）A . useful B . beautiful C . careful （5）A . bought B . posted C . given （6）A . holding B . waving C . playing 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （8分）阅读理解The following ads are from Shenzhen Daily to help you to choose the activities that will be held during the summer holidays in England. Please sign up and join us.The Postal MuseumDate: July 17-23Age: 11-13Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30Age: 8-11If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here, its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. Tel: 654-0930The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20Age: 9-12You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a funny city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27Age: 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560（1）When can you join in the programs at the Postal Museum? A . From July 17 to 23.B . From July 29-30.C . From August 7-20.D . From August 21 to 27.（2）What number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video arts? A . 965-0400.B . 654-0930.C . 357-3030.D . 272-0560.（3）A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at . A . the Building MuseumB . the Postal MuseumC . the Air and Space MuseumD . the Science Museum（4）What can you do in the Air and Space Museum? A . To create a stamp.B . To build a house.C . To take a paper airline.D . To explore a future city.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 BJohn is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates (巧克力) very much. But his mother doesnt give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening John says in his room, Please, God. Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. Its my birthday. His mother says, God cant hear you, my boy. I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.（1）John likes very much. A . eatingB . GodC . chocolatesD . reading books（2）John comes from . A . ChinaB . CanadaC . EnglandD . America（3）When is Johns birthday? A . On Sunday.B . On Monday.C . On Tuesday.D . On Saturday.（4）Who often buys some chocolates for John? A . His grandfather.B . God.C . His mother.D . Himself (他自己).（5）Wheres Johns grandfather on Sunday evening? A . In the library.B . In the zoo.C . In the kitchenD . In the next room.19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.Reading peoples character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a persons ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）. Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(紧张的) character.（1）When a baby is born, _.A . his/ her ears are redB . his/ her ears will not change all the lifeC . his/ her ears will not change in shapeD . he/ she will get large ears（2）Reading peoples character from their ears is _.A . only for musicB . an old ideaC . very newD . a good way to talk with others（3）When ones ears are red, it means_.A . he is a kind manB . he is very happyC . he may get angry easilyD . he drinks too much（4）When ones ears are always cold and nearly white color, it means_A . He is friendly.B . He is always polite.C . He looks good.D . He has a nervous character.（5）Which may be the best title of the article?A . Looking at a person in the right wayB . Ears and coloursC . The change of earsD . Ears and characters20. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。AAnnie is a neighbors daughter. When her birthday month came around I found out she felt blue and lonely.Her family is quite small and kind of poor so there wouldnt be any birthday visitors. I wanted to send her a card and maybe a small gift to make her happy.I told some of my friends I would like to have a birthday party for the girl. I asked them for help. Then I bought some small presents, a cake and something else.When the day came, my friends and I went to her house. When she got home after school, we gave the presents to her and wished her a happy birthday.It was so easy to do something helpful. My friends helped take the party. They still laugh and talk about it. And Annie tells me she likes the birthday very much and she can still remember it!（1）The writer wanted to have a party for the girl because .A . there wasnt visitors for Annies birthdayB . Annie wanted the writer to have a party for herC . Annie was one of the writers best friendsD . Annies mother was the writers best friend（2）Who came to help the writer with the party?A . Annies mother.B . Annies friends.C . The writers friends.D . The writers daughter.（3）What did we say to Annie when she got home?A . How do you do?B . How are you?C . How is it going?D . Happy birthday.（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . A Surprising Birthday PartyB . Some Birthday PresentsC . My Best FriendD . Annie Was A Good Girl（5）What does the underlined word blue mean in Chinese?A . 高兴的 B . 压抑的 C . 兴奋的 D . 冷静的21. （10分） Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物).They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain(大脑)is as big as mens and they live a long life at least 20 or 30 years.Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds,but use the jaw-the lower part of the mouth.It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand,there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903 ,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didnt die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat of the Penguin.Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.（1）The word jaw means_in Chinese.A . 下颚B . 嘴巴C . 嘴唇D . 鼻子（2）How do dolphins find their way?A . They use their noses to smell the way.B . They use their ears to hear the sounds.C . They use their eyes to see the way.D . They use sounds to find the way.（3）Who was Jack?A . The writer.B . A dolphin.C . A seaman.D . The passenger.（4）The dolphin guided the ships for about_. A . 32 yearsB . 9 yearsC . 41 yearsD . 23 years（5）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?A . Dolphins are not fish.B . Dolphins dont live in groups.C . Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.D . Dolphins can live a long life.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)22. （8分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Breakfast or Lunch?After a full week of working or studying, maybe youre too tired to get up early _Saturday morning. When you finally get up, youve already missed(错过) breakfast, but lunch is still a few hours away. So what do you do?Well, brunch is _good idea. Brunch gets its name from the first two _(letter) of breakfast and the last four letters of lunch. Brunch is becoming _(popular) among young people than before. Beautiful brunches help _(they) get more likes on the Internet. In Australia, brunch culture is also popular. I decided _(try) it with my friend. We visited a cafe that was famous for its flower theme(主题). There _(be) a wall full of different kinds of colorful flowers. The food and drinks also had this theme. The flower brunch tastes great. _you miss your breakfast, you can go there to have a big meal.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）现在靖江市正在创建文明城市，你们学校的学生也正在参与文明靖江人的讨论，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生。地点内容在家里不要对父母大喊大叫，尽自己所能多帮父母做家务活在学校努力学习，养成良好的读书习惯,多看经典名著在图书馆看完书要放回，及时归还所借读书在公共场合遵守交通规则，不要闯红灯排队的时候不要插到别人前面，如果有人挡了路要足够耐心等别人走开保护环境，不乱扔垃圾要求： 1词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。 3不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇：文明的civilizedRecently, all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、