鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期中试题A卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期中试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Could you please _ the radio, Sam? I cant concentrate on my homework now.Sorry, Ill do that right now.A . turn onB . turn offC . turn upD . turn down2. （2分） (2018无锡) Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? Its so funny! Well, no, to be _, I think its quite silly.A . curiousB . braveC . gentleD . honest3. （2分） (2016九下敦煌期中) Is there _ in todays newspaper? Yes, there is.A . anything newB . something newC . nothing newD . new something4. （2分） Enshi is becoming a tourist city, people come here during the holiday every year A . Thousand ofB . Thousands ofC . Five thousands ofD . Five thousands5. （2分） (2019江西模拟) Use your head, you will come up with a way to solve the problem. A . andB . butC . soD . or6. （2分） (2016九下江都期末) - Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?- Well, I do have some advice. _, please keep quiet while eating.A . In allB . Of allC . At allD . Above all7. （2分） (2017七上深圳期中) What do you think of water?It is very _ in our daily life. We cant live without it.A . dangerousB . importantC . Large8. （2分） (2018广东模拟) We all know that the Yellow River is _ the Yangtze River. A . longer thanB . as long asC . so long asD . not so long as9. （2分） When can they finish _ these clothes？ A . sellB . sellsC . sellingD . to sell10. （2分） Its a good chance for me _about the Silk Road. A . learnB . to learnC . learningD . learned11. （2分） Nanjing is one of _ in China. A . beautiful cityB . more beautiful cityC . the most beautiful cityD . the most beautiful cities12. （2分） (2019宁德模拟) Someone is waiting outside. He wants to see you. no one knows Im here.A . AndB . ButC . So13. （2分） Mum, this is my friend Alan._, Alan. And welcome to our house.Thank you, Mrs Brown.A . How are youB . Excuse meC . Nice to meet youD . It doesnt matter14. （2分） (2017八下寮步期中) She refused _ with us because she minded _ with others. A . talk; stayB . to talk ; to stayC . to talk ; stayingD . talking; staying15. （2分） Mr. _Mrs. White often go shopping _their daughter. A . and; andB . with; withC . and; withD . with; and二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分） (2016七上萧山期中) 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a1 of my family.2 Frank, I am twelve. I study(学习) in No.2 Middle School. This is my father.3 name is Dale Brown. He is a teacher in my school. He teaches English. And this is my mother. Her name is4 . She is a5 , too. Whos that woman6my father? Oh, she is my aunt. She is a nurse. My grandparents arent in the photo.7 are in the USA. I8 a dog.9name is Dick. I love my10 very much.（1）A . backpack B . book C . photo D . map （2）A . This is B . Im C . Its D . My name （3）A . His B . Hes C . Her D . This （4）A . Brown Jim B . Jim Brown C . Brown Mary D . Mary Brown （5）A . nurse B . student C . teacher D . worker （6）A . in B . near C . between D . on （7）A . We B . You C . What D . They （8）A . love B . have C . teach D . look （9）A . Its B . Its C . Hes D . Shes （10）A . friends B . mother C . father D . family 17. （10分） (2017九上吴江期末) 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Creativity(创造力)is the key to a bright future. Here is 1schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented(发明)a kind of material 2enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didnt stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its 3.Now the company asked its workers to 415 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence(智力)does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of 5your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.We know that many schools have tried to develop students creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and math skills, and have to 6creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use 7to work out problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 8. Even though its choosing between two kinds of food 9lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a 10time, but that is all right.（1）A . when B . where C . how D . what （2）A . thick B . wide C . light D . strong （3）A . mistake B . thought C . suggestion D . effect （4）A . take B . cost C . spend D . pay （5）A . finding B . using C . taking D . improving （6）A . grow up B . catch up C . give up D . hurry up （7）A . it B . them C . that D . ones （8）A . meanings B . conversations C . results D . questions （9）A . with B . to C . of D . for （10）A . hard B . lucky C . happy D . mad 三、 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最 (共4题；共38分)18. （10分） Drinking water is good for your health. There are some scientific ways of drinking water.1. It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning.2. Drink clean water.3. Drink the water that has not been boiled.Many people think boiled water is safe and good to peoples health. In fact, it is not true. The boiling point of water is 100. By boiling it, most bacteria（细菌）in water can be killed. In the past, the water was less polluted. So boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in todays water are much more terrible than bacteria. Boiling doesnt fix that problem. And boiling water may give us more of the dangerous things in our glass.4. Never use soft drinks to take the place of water.5. Water is also needed in winter.6. Drink water at the right time.1) After getting up in the morning, you have less water in your body, because you werent drinking for the whole night. So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhages（脑溢血）and so on.2) Drinking water at about 10 am helps your body keep enough water.3) Drinking water at about 3 pm can clean out the wastes in your body.4) About eight oclock in the evening is the best time to drink water. Your blood gets thicker when you sleep. Water will make your blood less thick.Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is so important for our life. We should drink water often.（1） According to the passage,in the morning is the best.A . drinking some hot soup, medicineB . drinking some porridge, breakfastC . drinking some water, medicineD . Drinking some soft drinks, medicine（2） can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhages and so on.A . Drinking some water after getting up in the morningB . Drinking some water before going to bedC . Drinking some soft drinks after getting upD . Drinking some milk before going to bed（3） At about 3 pm, drinking water can clean out the in your body.A . oilB . foodC . wastesD . fat（4） From the passage, we can see the best time to drink water is .A . about eight oclock in the morningB . about eight oclock in the eveningC . before supperD . at night（5） The best title to this passage is .A . Drink clean waterB . Dont drink the boiled waterC . The use of waterD . Scientific water drinking19. （10分） That warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.“ Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said,” Hello, Karmen. Im Kitty.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned that she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered her to be one of my best friends.One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she didnt still turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will(遗嘱)， which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several years has gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remembered the wonderful friendship we had.（1） The writer came out of the house to_.A . look at an old ladyB . enjoy some flowersC . enjoy the sunshineD . clean the house nearby（2） Through visiting the old lady, the writer learned that the old lady_.A . disliked all her relativesB . had no one to look after herC . didnt want to live with her familyD . was looking for someone to look after her（3） What can we learn from the passage?A . The old lady was not kindB . The writer didnt have any good friends.C . The old lady didnt know how to make food.D . The writer got along very well with the old lady（4） What does “ turn up ” mean in Paragraph 3?A . appearB . leaveC . tryD . change（5） In order to thank the writer, the old lady decided to_.A . give the writer her favourite flowersB . let the writer know she was her best friendC . give the writer a key to her houseD . leave all that she had to the writer20. （8分） (2015八上海宁期中) 阅读理解Mr. and Mrs Jones seldom(很少) go out in the evening , but last Sunday Mrs Jones said to her husband , “ There is a good film at the cinema this evening . Can we go to see it ? ”Mr. Jones was quite happy about it . So they went there and they enjoyed the film . They came out of the cinema at 11 oclock , going into the car and began to drive home . It was quite dark . Then Mrs Jones said , “ Bill , look , a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her . Can we help her ? Mr. Jones said , “ Yes , I can . He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her , “ Can we help you ? ” “ No , thank you , ” the woman said , but she didnt stop running . “ My husband and I run home after the film , and the last one will wash the dishes at home .”（1） Mr. and Mrs Jones were often in the evening . A . at homeB . at the cinemaC . at workD . out（2） They thought the film was very . A . badB . popularC . deliciousD . good（3） The film finished at oclock . A . twelveB . tenC . elevenD . eight（4） The man ran after the woman because he . A . wanted to get some moneyB . was her husbandC . didnt want to wash the dishes at homeD . was funny.21. （10分） (2017广州模拟) 阅读理解Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who do not have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.（1） The first paragraph tells us _. A . what is the feeling of having no friendsB . how to communicate with friendsC . making friends is the need in ones lifeD . we need to be alone in our life（2） According to the author, why dont friends sometimes get along well? Because _. A . friends move awayB . no two people are the sameC . we have made new friendsD . we dont call them and write to them（3） Which of the following people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned? A . A town.B . A schoolroom.C . A school.D . A library.（4） Why do people who have friends live longer? A . They feel happier and healthier.B . They know more about friendship.C . They take less care of themselves.D . They care more about their friends.（5） This passage mainly tells us _. A . that people are all friendsB . how to name a placeC . how to get to know friendsD . that people need friends四、 口语运用 (共2题；共9分)22. （4分） (2017九上苍溪月考) 补全对话A. Is there a hotel near hereB. How far is itC. How can I get thereD. Thank youA: Excuse me,_?B: No, there isnt a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.A:_?B: Its about two kilometers away.A:_?B: Youd better take a taxi, because its so late and there arent any buses now.A:_B: Youre welcome.23. （5分） 根据答句写问句 （1） _? Her name is Jane.（2） _? No, it isnt. I think its his baseball.（3） _? P-E-N-C-I-I（4） _? Its 685-6034.（5） _? It is a watch.五、 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共7题；共16分)24. （1分） (2018九上花都期末) Jim is an honest boy，so I think we can _him25. （1分） (2018七上潘集期中) Here are two nice _（照片）of my family. 26. （1分） How many people are there in your _(家庭)? 27. （10分） 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。 （1） close_（2） good_（3） bad_（4） fresh_（5） big_（6） cheaply _（7） carefully_（8） comfortable_（9） much_（10） easy_28. （1分） Mrs Green_(生育) a boy last month. 29. （1分） (2017增城模拟) I got up late this morning and could h_ catch the early bus.30. （1分） Most men dont like doing _ (家务劳动). 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)to must ask unusual it when early who notice ifMy name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very _ experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. _this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill _lived close to me. We were walking to a hill _I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept _, “What is that?”“A UFO!”I shouted excitedly. I_it was round and red in the center.After we looked at _for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it _be a UFO. We shouted_it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know _there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.Do you believe me? Its a true story.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2016七下浙江期中) 以下是某校的校规，请根据内容按四个不同场所归类， 并将序号填入下面相应的横线上， 每一横线只能填一个序号。A. You must not talk with drivers when the bus is moving.B. Dont draw on the blackboard or on the walls of the classroom.C. Return the books in time.D. You shouldnt step the grass.E. After dinner, you must read a book before watching TV.Home _School bus _Library _Classroom _Playground _八、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） (2018广安) 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。 Oliver Twist is one of the more famous stories for Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is about a boy calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach. One day, he asks for more food and gets into trouble!Later, Oliver runs away to London. There he meets some boys who steal money and other things. They teach Oliver steal too, though Oliver does not want to because he is a good child. After many difficulties, Oliver is took home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver discovers that the kind man is a relative, and he goes to live with him in the city.There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is so a popular story. There are also a lot of action in the book, and it is also very humorous. The writer was also very good at write about the every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth century his book made people care more about the problems of poor children.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） 书面表达今天是周日，Emily的妈妈为她制定了一个家务劳动表，她完成得很好。请根据下表写一篇英语短文，描述一下Emily的家务工作，并且呼吁大家帮助父母分担家务。要求70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)，内容可作适当发挥。TIMEJOBTIMEJOB7:00Make the bed19:00Fold the clothes7:30Clean the table19:30Clean the bedroom8:00Do the dishes20:30Sweep the floor8:30Feed the dog21:30Take out the trashToday is SundayEmilys mother made a chore chart for herLets look at what she did today第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16、答案：略17、答案：略三、 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最 (共4题；共38分)18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略四、 口语运用 (共2题；共9分)22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共7题；共16分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)31