译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）D卷

译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）The cheese cake _ so good that I cant wait to eat it. A . tastesB . feelsC . soundsD . smells2. （2分） You cant imagine _ little ants can carry _ heavy a thing. Thats what we should learn from ants.A . such; soB . so; suchC . such; suchD . so; so3. （2分） is one of the greatest scientists, who won the Nobel Prize for physics.A . Yuan LongpingB . BishengC . Yang ZhenningD . Zheng He4. （2分）Pay your attention to your own things when you the bus, because there are too many thieves.A . get toB . get offC . get inD . get on5. （2分） Alice, could you help me _ meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. OK. Ill do it right away.A . put upB . cut upC . use upD . give up6. （2分） What are you doing? Im _ my English book.A . looking afterB . looking atC . looking forD . looking like7. （2分）Did you what was in the room at last? Yes. It was a cat.A . come outB . find outC . bring outD . blow out8. （2分）Millie will _ my pet fish when I am not at home. A . look forB . look atC . look likeD . look after二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Bob studies very hard, so he can answer the question_. A . easyB . easilyC . slowlyD . slow10. （2分） Whats wrong with you, Ben? I dont feel _ Ill go to see the doctor this afternoon.A . betterB . goodC . wellD . best11. （2分）How much did you spend on your new iphone?About 7000 yuanA . takeB . costC . pay for12. （2分）Didnt Ted get ready for his English speech?No, he didnt. During his speech, he was very _.A . excitedB . confidentC . nervous13. （2分） Can you tell me your _ of success? Theres no easy way to learn English well. Just work hard. A . secretB . troubleC . ruleD . story14. （2分） Im sorry, Mrs. Green. Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam. Never mind. , the exam is a little difficult.A . Above allB . After allC . In allD . At last15. （2分）Kitty, how does your brother look like?_.A . His name is DavidB . He is tall and slimC . He is 13D . He is a student三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳一个答案填空。Its September 1st, and were all back to school. Its good to1 all my teachers and friends again. They all2 fine.Were in Grade Eight this year. We have3 new subjects. Im not very 4 at Chinese, but Han Mei says she can5 me. I think I can6 it better.I like English very much. Zhang Hong likes English,7. But she needs help. I8 I can help her.Mr. Hu is our new English teacher. He9 know all of us, so he has our names on a piece of paper and 10 our names before he begins his lesson.（1）A . see B . watch C . find D . look （2）A . do B . see C . look D . sound （3）A . a lot B . some C . lot D . much （4）A . well B . good C . bad D . nice （5）A . learn B . give C . help D . need （6）A . do B . play C . look D . feel （7）A . either B . very C . much D . too （8）A . am afraid B . think C . am sorry D . want （9）A . doesnt B . dont C . does D . do （10）A . gives B . calls C . asks D . tells 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)17. （6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。BMy grandfather Jack is 96 years old，and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted（狩猎） lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!（1）Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A . Kathmandu.B . The Pyramids.C . The Sahara Desert.D . Taj Mahal.（2）What does Jack do every night?A . He has a glass of wine.B . He goes swimming.C . He hunts lions.D . He rides a camel.（3）What kind of life has Jack lived?A . A short life.B . An interesting life.C . A lonely life.D . A poor life.18. （8分） This morning, I went camping along a path in Green Natural Park with my friends. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.（1）The writer with his friends went camping in Green Natural Park _.A . to have a picnicB . to have a showerC . to enjoy a two-day holidayD . to make jokes（2）The writer thought it even worse that they _.A . had no picnicB . lost their wayC . couldnt light the fireD . couldnt know each other（3）Which of the following is NOT true？A . It was sunny in the morning.B . None of them had an umbrella.C . They gave up the camping at last.D . They ran about to dry themselves.（4）The writer has learned the importance of _ from the trip.A . making a decisionB . working togetherC . enjoying holidaysD . taking a compass19. （10分）A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire(百万富翁)at the age of 24.I could see that this was the future of shopping, says Stirling. Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking(敲击)on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, I believe that one day well do our shopping over the net: its easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.（1）Dave Stirling started his business from _A . his homeB . His company C . the office（2）How has Stirling become so rich ?A . By making ice cream.B . By making advertisements.C . By selling CDs over the Internet.（3）If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the net?A . $15B . $12 C . $7.5（4）By shopping over the net, you wont _.A . spend the time and the moneyB . click on your computerC . get into the store by yourself（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . More than half of the Americans prefer to shop over the net.B . Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future.C . Its easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net.20. （8分）Sometimes, even the best friends have fights. They disagree with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes, they even stop talking to each other. What can be done to help the two friends make up? Finding a good friend who knows both of them very well to be a peacemaker is a good way. Maybe one day you will be a peacemaker for your good friends. Here are some useful communication strategies for you to use.State your feelings clearly but dont criticize them. Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”.Dont stop or finish the other persons sentences.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Try to see the other persons side of the disagreement.Look the other person in the eyes when you are talking.Ask questions to make sure that you understand them.Repeat the other persons ideas as you understand them.Never put anyone down. Saying things like “Youre stupid” makes communication difficult.Try to find a solution that makes the two friends happy. Never decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, help them to find their own “win-win” solution. A “win-win” solution allows each of them to feel good. In this way, their friendship can be continued.（1）Which of the following is the suitable language for a peacemaker?A . “I feel ”B . “You always”C . “You are stupid.”D . “You are wrong.”（2）How should the peacemaker behave when talking with the two friends?A . Stop the other persons sentences in time.B . Repeat his own ideas to make himself understood.C . Listen to the other person carefully and ask some questions.D . Dont look at the other when you are talking.（3）What does the phrase “put anyone down” mean in the article?A . 令人失望B . 提醒人C . 把人放下D . 羞辱人（4）How do you understand a “win-win” solution?A . It is a way that helps make new friends.B . It is a way that makes both people pleased.C . It is a way that tells who is right and who is wrong.D . It is a way to understand a person.21. （6分） In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up withthe Joneses is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.A . want to be as rich as their neighborsB . want others to know or to think that they are richC . dont want others to know they are richD . want to make themselves happy（2）It can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_.A . live outside New York CityB . live in New York cityC . live in apartmentsD . have many neighbors（3）According to the writer, it is_ to keep up with the Joneses.A . correctB . interestingC . impossibleD . good五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）The little boy often made everyone he knew _ with him together in the past. (play) 六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)23. （5分）根据提示写一篇自我介绍。主要内容应该包括以下几点。(60词左右)1).我叫Linda.我每天7点上学。我擅长下象棋。但我不会弹吉他。2).我的家离学校大约3公里。我乘公共汽车到达学校。上学的晚上我不出去，我在家学习。而且我不喜欢玩手机和电脑游戏，太浪费时间和精力了。3).我最喜欢的动物是熊猫因为他们很可爱。4). Self-introductionHello everyone, I am so glad to stand here to make a self-introduction to all of you.24. （5分）Cindy邀请Ann参加她本周的生日聚会，但Ann下周很忙，周一要和父母去听音乐会，周二要上钢琴课，周三要准备考试，周四要在家照顾奶奶，周五要训练网球。因此她无法前去参加生日宴会。Ann感到很抱歉，只好写辞谢信。请你为Ann给Cindy写一封e-mail。70词左右。(15分)Dear Cindy,Thank you very much forAnn第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)23-1、24-1、