译林牛津版2020年中考二模英语试卷B卷

译林牛津版2020年中考二模英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处 (共12题；共6分)1. （0.5分）The baby is too young. Dont leave her at home by_. A . sheB . herC . hersD . herself2. （0.5分）I joined the League _May, 2008. What about you? I have been a League member _ three years. A . in; forB . on; inC . on; forD . in; since3. （0.5分）The toys are really old, _ I still want to keep them. A . orB . andC . but4. （0.5分） is the quilt ? Its purple.A . What colorB . WhereC . HowD . What5. （0.5分）How old is Susan?She be 14 years old, but I m not sure.A . shouldB . canC . mayD . must6. （0.5分）Mrs. Green has three sons. Nick is of the three. A . tallerB . tallestC . the tallestD . the taller7. （0.5分）What is mum doing in the kitchen? Is she _?Yes, the food _ so nice.A . cooking; smellsB . cooking; is smellingC . to cook; is smellingD . cook; smells8. （0.5分）May I use your dictionary, Tim? Sorry, I it to Jane yesterday.A . lendB . lentC . will lendD . have lent9. （0.5分）Did you see a boy in blue pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a magazine.A . readB . was readingC . am readingD . will read10. （0.5分）China a lot since 1978.A . changedB . has changedC . was changedD . is changing11. （0.5分）During theAPEC summit（峰会)，Beijings sky was so blue and clear.It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that wayA . is calledB . are calledC . calledD . calls12. （0.5分） I wonder _. I am sure he will. He is very kind.A . that Ben will give me a rideB . if Ben will give me a rideC . when will Ben give me a rideD . where Ben will take me二、 完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） (共1题；共8分)13. （8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tina and Tara are twin sisters. They look 1, 2they also have some differences.One day their grandfather came to see them with two gifts（礼物）.When he came into the house, he saw Tina and 3her a gift. After a while, when he got into the garden, he saw 4granddaughter “Tara”.In fact that was Tina. When he gave the other gift to her, she said, “You gave me one just now.” “No, I gave a gift to your sister Tina.” “Oh, grandfather, Im Tina.” Just then Tara came into the garden, 5. “Now, grandfather, can you tell the differences 6us?” “No, I cant. Can you 7me?” “Yes, look. Tara is a little 8than me. Her hair is longer and curlier than 9.Now, grandfather, can you see?” “Yes, now I can tell you from Tara. Tara, here is the gift for you.” “Thank you 10your gift, grandfather.” With these words, they all laughed happily.（1）A . same B . the same C . different D . differences （2）A . and B . so C . but D . because （3）A . gave B . took C . brought D . got （4）A . others B . another C . the other D . the others （5）A . either B . so C . also D . too （6）A . as B . between C . from D . with （7）A . tell B . say C . talk D . ask （8）A . tall B . taller C . tallest D . the tallest （9）A . I B . me C . my D . mine （10）A . with B . of C . for D . to 三、 阅读理解（共36分） (共5题；共36分)14. （6分）阅读理解 Imagine there is a bank that gives you $86,400 each morning. Every evening the bank deletes （删除） the part that you fail to use during the day. What would you do? Take out every cent, of course!Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, time gives you 86,400 seconds. Every day it opens a new account for you. Every night it burns the remains of the day. If you fail to use the days savings, the lost is yours.To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed in SSC Exam.To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature （早产的） baby.To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed the train.To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided （避免） an accident.Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. Thats why its called The Present.（1）If you want to ask a person who just avoided an accident, you can realize the value of . A . one monthB . one weekC . one minuteD . one second（2）If you want to realize the value of ONE WEEK, . A . you can ask a student who failed in SSC ExamB . you can ask the editor of a weekly newspaperC . you can ask a person who missed the trainD . you can ask the lovers who are waiting to meet（3）In this passage, the writer tries to tell us . A . to value （珍视） friendshipB . to spend time with our familyC . to value our timeD . to know the difference of time units（单位）15. （6分）阅读理解Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamerOne day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.Nobody forgot Merlins wonderful entrance after that. （1）The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _. A . before the year 1750B . before the invitationC . because of Joseph MerlinD . because it was dangerous（2）In the spare time, Merlin liked . A . making instrumentsB . going to the partyC . playing the violinD . roll skating（3）People called Merlin a dreamer because _. A . he slept and dreamed a lotB . he was full of different ideasC . he invented the first roller skatesD . he always made peoples dreams come true（4）_ made Merlin think of skating on wheels. A . Merlins workB . Merlins violinC . A huge mirrorD . An important party（5）What was Merlins problem after he rolled into the room? A . He couldnt stop his roller-skating.B . He couldnt attract a lot of attention.C . Everyone was surprised at him.D . He couldnt play the violin while rolling.（6）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Joseph Merlins StoryB . How Roller Skating Was InventedC . A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD . Roller Skating16. （6分）阅读下面材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。What is the most popular fast food today? Potato chips? Hamburgers? Or Sandwiches?Walk into almost any supermarket or corner store in America and you will see potato chipsAmericans are the biggest eaters of potato chips and people in many other parts of the world enjoy them tooDo you know where this very popular fast food comes from?One day, almost 150 years ago, a cook in an expensive restaurant in New York State was preparing popular foodFrench friesA customer in the restaurant didnt like the French fries, and complained(抱怨)because they were too thickThe cook cut some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried themThe waiter brought them to the customerThe customer tasted them, and asked to see the cook because he was still not satisfied The cook went to speak to the customerThe customer complained loudly about the chips againThe cook became very angry because the customer was so rudeHe decided to play a trick(戏弄)on the customerHe cut some potatoes so thin that the customer wouldnt be able to pick them upTo the cooks surprise, the customer loved the new chips, and soon other customers wanted them tooPeople went home to tell their friends about this new foodThe chips became so popular that the cook opened his own restaurant（1）According to the passage, were very popular about 150 years agoA . potato chipsB . hamburgersC . sandwichesD . French fries（2）The underlined word“satisfied”in Paragraph 2 means in ChineseA . 有胃口的B . 满意的C . 开心的D . 安心的（3）The correct order(顺序)of the following sentences is The cook opened his own restaurantThe customer complained about the French fries because they were too thickThe cook worked in an expensive restaurant in New York StateTo the cooks surprise, the customer loved the new chipsThe cook played a trick on the customerA . B . C . D . （4）The best title for this passage is A . The story of potato chipsB . The taste of potato chipsC . Ways of making potato chipsD . A trick on a customers potato chips17. （8分） People often complain they face too many problems. Every day and everywhere there are problems. Many times we find it hard to stay happy. When one problem is solved, another one comes up.People have money problems, work problems, family problems, health problems. the list goes on. And we usually think that people who are happy and successful are having fewer problems than us. Look at the successful people we often mention. They have money they need, they have jobs they love, they have good friends, they have obedient(孝顺的) kids, they have the successful business, they have loving families etc. Everything goes well with them. That is why they are happy and successful. But in fact, the more successful you are, the more problems you have to face. More success means more challenges they have to face, and more success means more risks they have to take.Young and old, rich and poor, successful and unsuccessful, educated and uneducated, all have problems. The difference is that their problems are different from each other. Rich and successful have big problems. Poor and unsuccessful have small problems. Still they all have problems which they can face. Successful people are successful just because they are ready to face challenges larger than ordinary people.Winning the US elections(选举) makes Obama very happy. As a new US president, he has to face bigger challenges. He has to be more careful about his work he does, or he will lose his position(位置). Looking at him, we may say he is lucky, happy and successful. But, I think, as the US president, he has more pressure than an ordinary person.（1）You will be a/an _ person if you are afraid to face more challenges.A . ordinaryB . successfulC . famousD . educated（2）From this article we know that President Obama _.A . has fewer problemsB . was born in a rich familyC . takes more risksD . is a successful businessman（3）The main idea of this article is _.A . why poor people are always poorB . how many problems people usually have to faceC . how lucky and happy President Obama isD . how to deal with problems in life18. （10分）阅读下列短文，完成文后的个人资料表。My name is Chen Jie. Im 12. Im in PEP Middle School. Im in Classroom 7D. Im a Chinese girl. My home (家) is in No. 69 Mingzhu Road, Wuxue. My telephone number is 6253781. My post code (邮政编码) is 435400. My type of blood(血型) is O and my school ID card number is PEPMS201507146.Personal Date (个人资料)Name: _Age (年龄): 12Sex (性别): _Type of blood: OName of school: _Telephone number: _ID card number: _Classroom: _Address (地址): _Post code: _四、 书面表达（共10分） (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）书面表达。根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.现在很多学生不能好好管理时间，以致影响了学习，请你就此写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法.内容包括：1. 你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历，任务内容拖延的原因及后果.2. 对如何管理好时间提出两点建议.作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名. 2. 语句连贯词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上了.Nowadays，many students cant make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处 (共12题；共6分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、二、 完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） (共1题；共8分)13-1、三、 阅读理解（共36分） (共5题；共36分)14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、四、 书面表达（共10分） (共1题；共10分)19-1、