译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。The computer is a very wonderful machine. It is so 1today that it seems we cannot live or work without it. Computers2 in many ways-in offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools, and even at home.3 the computer, people are living a better life.The computer is one of the greatest inventions of the4 century. The first computer was built in America and it was named Eniac. It was not only very5, but also quite heavy. It was as big as two rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today they are becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and6 faster and faster. There are many different kinds of computers on the market. You can choose any one you like.7 the computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can8 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away from you, but it will take the post office quite a long time to deliver a9 to your friend.Now the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, we have to work hard and learn how to10 the computer very well. Dont you think so?（1）A . beautiful B . interesting C . popular D . enjoyable （2）A . were using B . are used C . use D . used （3）A . On B . In C . Among D . With （4）A . 18th B . 19th C . 20th D . 21st （5）A . useful B . large C . small D . cheap （6）A . studying B . teaching C . walking D . working （7）A . With B . As C . Like D . By （8）A . give B . take C . post D . send （9）A . letter B . book C . help D . message （10）A . get B . use C . read D . write 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become. 1an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, skating was the most important. There was 2in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4.Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the 6told me that I couldnt return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the 7daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情) was 8, I had little sense of who I was to become. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to 9. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10into local public service projects. By volunteering 11a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I 12to become. After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15to stop me from reaching success. Today Im a very confident and positive person.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （2）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （3）A . skills B . behaviors C . thoughts D . habits （4）A . meeting B . party C . concert D . competition （5）A . quickly B . softly C . badly D . slowly （6）A . waiter B . doctor C . teacher D . policeman （7）A . useful B . basic C . proper D . busy （8）A . found out B . brought back C . waken up D . taken away （9）A . change B . remain C . leave D . arrive （10）A . energy B . duty C . wealth D . spirit （11）A . with B . for C . as D . to （12）A . wanted B . started C . promised D . lived （13）A . ran B . jumped C . stood D . went （14）A . small B . large C . ugly D . round （15）A . managed B . helped C . failed D . continued 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）If you spend more than 100 yuan, you can get a pair of tennis rackets. Hurry up and have a look!JeansBrand (牌子): Robin HoodColor: black, blue, whitePrice: Only ￥45Brand: Li NingColor: black, pink, yellowMaterial: woolPrice: ￥48 after 50% offSports shoesBrand: NikeColor: white, red, bluePrice: ￥166Sports socksBrand: LangshaColor: white, black, blueMaterial: cottonPrice: ￥9 for eachBackpack (背包)Brand: KidsColor: black, blue, brownPrice: ￥25 and get a sports cap for free.ShortsBrand: AdidasColor: yellow, black, redPrice: ￥30 for each, but ￥55 for twoT- shirt（1）Jim buys a backpack, a T-shirt and a pair of sports socks. What else can he get?A . A sports cap.B . A pair of tennis rackets.C . A pair of jeans.D . Nothing else.（2）How much is the T-shirt before it is off?A . ￥24.B . ￥48.C . ￥72.D . ￥96.（3）Bill wants to buy sports socks. What brand can he buy?A . Li Ning.B . Adidas.C . Langsha.D . Kids.4. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 International Museum Day is coming! Here are some special museums that you must see.Sweet Museum, Russia Do you love candy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops (棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice cream? Be carefulthe ice-cream balls are lights!Museum of Failure, Sweden There are more than 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them come from the worlds most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive (潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures (石膏像). Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia Some relationships endwith lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship.（1）If youre interested in art under the sea, you may go to _. A . Swat MuseumB . Cancun Underwater MuseumC . Museum of FailureD . Museum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B . People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C . Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D . The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the column (栏目) of _ in a magazine. A . CultureB . HealthC . SportsD . Food5. （10分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may know about junk food like hamburgers. But do you know about junk sleep?A British survey found that electronic products(电子产品) in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.The survey was among(在之间) 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost 25% of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.This is very worrying. Said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, We call it junk sleep. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you dont perform well in school the next day.The survey found that 40 % of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.（1）This passage is mainly about_. A . junk foodB . junk sleepC . the importance of sleepD . electronic products（2）_ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A . 200B . 300C . 500D . 1,000（3）Junk sleep means _. A . people dont have enough sleepB . the quality of the sleep is goodC . people dont like sleepingD . people have enough sleep（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B . Few teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C . Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D . Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.6. （10分）阅读理解 According to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.（1）A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs. A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2）What does the underlined word exposure mean in Chinese? A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3）What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage? A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Sport is very popular in England. In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport A lot watch sport on TV. _On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin. _Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters (支持者) of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their teams play. There are four divisions(级别)of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. _You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手) can not hit it. _Actually(其实), that is not quite true. Athletics(田径) isnt played with a ball; nor horseracing ( 赛马 ). _A. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport. B. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. C. Football is also popular in China. D. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. E. That means everyone takes part in the sport. F. Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football! G. The most popular sport in England is football. 五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I didnt get a chance _ (work) in this company. 9. （1分）Whats wrong with you? Ive caught a_（感冒）. 10. （1分）The young man is one of the most famous _(法国)writers. 11. （1分）Im Li Ling, and this is my b_, Li Ming. 12. （1分）If you are _(口渴) ,you can drink some juice. 13. （1分）I had to _ (关闭)off the Internet, for Jim wanted to sleep. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）他的名字是吉姆。_ name is Jim.15. （2分）我没有通过这次考试。 I _ _ _ this exam.16. （2分）这个游戏节目很好玩，尽管它的音乐不是很好。 17. （2分）汤姆问我用了多少钱买这部电脑。 Tom asked me _ _ I _ _ the computer.18. （2分）许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。 Many times I thought about _ _, but I fought on.19. （2分）It seems that many people all over the world drink_(中国茶). 20. （2分）迷你裙曾风靡一时。 Miniskirts were popular _ _ _.七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据提示写一篇短文，70个词左右。提示：（1）林涛和王军是邻居，他们每天一起乘地铁上学、回家，在学习上也互相帮助，他俩是好朋友；（2）今天是星期天，他们不去上学，他们去动物园；（3）从他们住的居民楼到动物园有10千米，所以他们坐公共汽车去；（4）动物园里动物很多，他们玩得很高兴。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、