牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷三A卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷三A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix un- to give it the opposite meaning? A . happyB . healthyC . usualD . polite2. （1分）Linda wonders if her sister will come to the party. A . wants to knowB . hopesC . worriesD . understands3. （1分）Lets talk about the topic in the first sentence. A . speakB . sayC . discuss4. （1分）We know there are lots of ways to avoid getting HINI. Yes, but in a word, we should care for our health at any time.A . in shortB . no doubtC . in fact5. （1分）Dashan is from Canada, but his Chinese is excellent. A . very goodB . so badC . very boring6. （1分）选出不同类型的一项 A . penB . rulerC . pencilD . key7. （1分）You can turn to your teacher if you have math problems. A . ask the teacher for helpB . tell the teacher to doC . copy othersD . give it up8. （1分）She can get along well with all types of people. A . numbersB . kindsC . topics9. （1分） Henry did a lot of work to study the of these animals. He is really hard-working enough a good researcher.A . impression; beB . behaviour; to beC . impression; to be10. （1分）Mrs. Biggs is ill and will be _ to have lessons today. So Ill take her place. A . ableB . unableC . aboutD . easy11. （1分）Our door is very old. Lets _ it again. A . lookB . meetC . paintD . write12. （1分）The hunter used the gun to _the birds in the tree. A . look downB . shoot downC . write down13. （1分）We work every day _ Sunday, so we can go shopping on Sunday. A . butB . exceptC . except forD . besides14. （1分）Rose isnt here today. I am afraid she is ill. _. I saw her at the doctors this morning.A . Take it easyB . So do IC . I am afraid soD . It should be that15. （1分）When the rainstorm came, I _ a telephone call with my mother. A . have madeB . is makingC . will makeD . was making二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 We use body language to send messages to others. It is very 1because others can understand you easily when you use body language. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 2. For example, waving ones hand is to say Goodbye. Shaking hands means welcome, and clapping hands 3congratulations(祝贺). Nodding the head means YES, but shaking the head means NO. Different countries have 4body language. For example, when in 5 ， France and Arab countries, people kiss each other when they meet, 6men in China or Australia shake hands. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like 7close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. It is very important 8the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country 9they will help you communicate with people and make you stay there much more 10and comfortable. （1）A . helpful B . difficult C . easy D . useless （2）A . words B . gestures C . handshakes D . hands （3）A . to mean B . mean C . means D . meaning （4）A . the same B . a same C . difference D . different （5）A . Russia B . the Russia C . Russian D . a Russia （6）A . and B . or C . but D . so （7）A . stand B . stands C . sit D . standing （8）A . knowing B . know C . to know D . knows （9）A . when B . because C . so D . if （10）A . important B . sad C . interesting D . pleased 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old sons baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）arent enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isnt just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.（1）From the passage we know the writers son _. A . isnt good at sportsB . wastes time every nightC . cant get enough sleepD . always hangs out with friends（2）What does the underlined word irony mean in Chinese? A . 光荣B . 骄傲C . 讽刺D . 公正（3）What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? A . Boring.B . Unnecessary.C . Interesting.D . Enjoyable.（4）How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write? A . By making the childrens lives colorful.B . By refusing all the after-school activities.C . By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D . By making an effort from parents and schools.（5）What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? A . Advice on how to sleep well.B . Ways of changing kids education.C . The importance of sleeping well.D . Measures parents and schools should take18. （8分）阅读理解 Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives. He was born in London, England in 1955.When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!（1）What was Tim BernersLee interested in? A . Looking for jobs in different cities.B . Talking to people around the world.C . Studying how to connect computers.D . Exploring how to improve memory.（2）The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”. A . Working on early computersB . Connecting different facts togetherC . Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD . Repeating the answers to the same questions（3）In what order did the following events take place? a.Tim worked in England.b.Tim worked in Switzerland.c.Tim made his first computer.d.Tim invented the World Wide Web.e.Tim studied science at Oxford University.A . cedabB . ebacdC . cdaebD . ecabd（4）What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee? A . He is not famous because he is not rich.B . He has changed our lives and he is great.C . He did nothing special but make people a good life.D . He has made great achievements in memory research.19. （8分）阅读理解 We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government(政府), but in the early 1970s, universities(大学), hospitals and banks(银行) were allowed(允许)to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing the Internet more convenient(方便的).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending email is more and more popular among students.The Internet has become one of the most important parts of peoples life.（1）A new network system was set up to _. A . make computers cheaperB . make itself keep on working all the timeC . stop the whole networkD . make computers large and expensive（2）At first the Internet was only used by _. A . the governmentB . universitiesC . hospitals and banksD . schools（3）_ made surfing the Internet more convenient. A . ComputersB . ScientistsC . SoftwareD . Information（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . In the 1960s, computer networks worked well.B . In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.C . Sending email is now more popular among students than before.D . Today its still not easy to get online.20. （8分）阅读理解 Frank was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, If you work hard, you will make a lot of money, but it is not so good. I want easy work and a lot of money. Thats the most interesting thing in the world. So he could only be a thief. But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and got money from them. One day, Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house. He told him to get money from that rich family. It was evening, and a man and a girl were in the room. They were playing a duet(二重奏)on a piano. Then the thief came into the house. When he returned, Frank asked him what he had got. But he said, I didnt take anything. That family cant have much money. You know, two people were playing on the same piano there. They did not have money to buy another piano.（1）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Frank and His WorkB . One Piano OnlyC . The Man and The GirlD . Easy Work and More Money（2）From the story we know that Frank . A . had many clever friendsB . was more clever than most of the peopleC . didnt want to do any workD . knew many interesting things in the world（3）Franks friends . A . were all thievesB . were clever enough to do easiest workC . usually worked as hard as FrankD . knew who were rich and who were poor（4）The thief didnt go into the beautiful house because .A . that family was not richB . he knew nothing about musicC . the piano was too big for himD . the man and the girl had already seen him（5）The story tells us if we want to become rich, we must . A . find an easy jobB . work hardC . have a lot of friendsD . learn something about money21. （8分）阅读理解 Radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen. But when you use the telephone, not only can you listen to others, but also you can chat with them. However, you cannot see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cannot take part in what they see. Today, some people are using a new type of telephone called vision phone. With it two people who are talking can see each other. Vision phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision phone. You may be able to do the shopping through it too. Perhaps in the near future, vision phones will come into our everyday life. （1）According to the passage, we can guess that the was invented last. A . radioB . televisionC . telephoneD . vision phone（2）Maybe the vision phone can take the place of some day. A . the radioB . the telephoneC . the televisionD . A, B&C（3）Through a vision phone we can . A . take medicineB . order what we needC . travel around the worldD . try on clothes（4）can be both used to listen and see. A . The radioB . The televisionC . The vision phoneD . B&. C（5）In the future, you can use a vision phone to . A . read a library bookB . ask a librarian to read a book for youC . ask a librarian to bring you a bookD . ask a librarian to do some shopping for you四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Mr. Black is the_(manage) of the company. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）某报社正在以“We should do chores at home”为题进行征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。 提示：1）许多学生不愿做家务，他们认为做家务是父母的工作，而且做家务占用学习时间；2）你常做的家务：整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾等；3）你的体会。要求：词数80100。We should do chores at home第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、