沪教版英语2020年中考押题卷（一）C卷

沪教版英语2020年中考押题卷（一）C卷一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Im sorry to have you wait such a long time._.A . Thats very nice of you.B . No, I enjoy it.C . Youre welcome.D . No problem2. （2分）In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have_ four seasons in one week. A . organizedB . describedC . expressedD . experienced3. （2分）If you have trouble reading aloud these words, you can repeat them over and over again _ you are comfortable with them A . unlessB . ifC . untilD . while4. （2分）The sun shines brightly. Why not go out for a walk in the school garden?_A . Good ideaB . Thats all rightC . Not at allD . Thank you very much5. （2分）Rose and Minnie _ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank. A . knowsB . knowC . have knownD . had known6. （2分）Excuse me, may I come in?Sorry. Please wait on your chair _ your name is called.A . becauseB . sinceC . until7. （2分） May I use your computer, daddy? Of course you _. But make sure youve finished your homework.A . canB . mustC . needD . should8. （2分）Oh, honey! If we _ to London next week, we will tell call you. A . will goB . are goingC . goD . went9. （2分）I find _ difficult to communicate with my parents. They never listen to me. A . oneB . itC . that10. （2分）It is a pity that we have to the plan. A . give upB . give outC . give away11. （2分）Sam enjoys _ about different places in the world. A . learnsB . to learnC . learningD . learn12. （2分）Im sorry for being late. Never mind. The meeting _for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A . has begunB . has endedC . has been onD . had begun13. （2分）Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You _ smoke here. Its dangerous. A . mustntB . ought not toC . needntD . dont have to14. （2分）Look! Someone _the classroom.Well, it wasnt me, I didnt do it.A . is cleaningB . was cleaningC . has cleanedD . will clean15. （2分）That must be Mr. John. No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago. A . may notB . mustntC . cantD . neednt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Everything happens for the best.”Whenever I faced 1my mother would say so.After I2from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But 3I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldnt want an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her 4I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I asked for the job, but I was 5again.“Everything happens for the best,”Mom 6me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, said they had hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration (挫败感) boiled over.“How can I become a sports announcer 7I cant get a job in a radio station?”I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the lift, I heard someone 8my name. It was MacArthur.“What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?”Then he asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary game.9with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.10my way home, I thought of my mothers words:“If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldnt have happened if not for that previous (之前的) disappointment.”（1）A . disappointment B . challenge C . excitement （2）A . left B . returned C . graduated （3）A . badly B . unluckily C . certainly （4）A . advice B . order C . choice （5）A . taught B . suggested C . refused （6）A . visited B . reminded C . changed （7）A . as B . if C . until （8）A . calling B . singing C . shouting （9）A . Angry B . Unsatisfied C . Pleased （10）A . To B . On C . In 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共37分)17. （8分）阅读理解At the midnight, thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! Were flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders. That woke me up! I ran downstairs to the basement (地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs. I had no shoes on, so my feet felt quite cold.Things got worse every minute. Within the next hour, we had moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. However, our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there being destroyed. There was nothing we could do.That was the hardest part. Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough, but realizing that you cant do anything to stop it feels even worse. Water had come in our front door. Rescue boats were floating in our streets. Mother told me to pack an overnight（通宵, 前夜） bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.When it was finally safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered at the street corner. People became friends, and friends became like family. People comforted each other. We learnt later that the National Weather Service had declared (宣布) the storm a flash flood.I really have learnt something from this flood, Ive learnt what destruction is. I have learnt what safety means. I know in the future, when I watch peoples lives affected (影响) by natural disasters, I can understand them. I will show my great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them.（1）Where were the valuable things placed before?A . In the basement.B . In the bedroom.C . On the first floor.D . In the living room.（2）What does the underlined word “gathered” mean?A . Stayed calm.B . Ran quickly.C . Walked alone.D . Got together.（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A . His family.B . A flood.C . The National Weather Service.D . A broken house.（4）How will the writer probably feel if he sees people who meet disasters?A . Frightened.B . Uncomfortable.C . Sympathetic (同情的).D . Angry.18. （11分）阅读理解We are always using body language in our daily lives. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. Thats why people sometimes cannot understand each other.Pointing to one part of the body can have different meanings in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means “He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head”. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means “yes” and shaking our head from side to side means “no”. However, in some parts of Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means “Everything is all right”. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means “Youre worth zero”. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture, or we are thought to be very rude (粗鲁的).The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the “V” sign meant “peace”. However, during the World War II, it meant “victory”. In Greece, it is an insulting sign. It will be very rude of you to make this gesture in front of a woman.Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.（1）What can we know from the first paragraph?A . The same body language may mean different things.B . People use the same body language.C . People speak different languages.D . People can understand each other very well.（2）Which gesture will Americans make when they try to say “Everything is all right”？（3）What does the underlined word “insulting” mean?A . interesting.B . unusual.C . impolite.D . important.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . How to have a successful conversationB . Some customs in Western countriesC . Body language in English classesD . Body language in different cultures19. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. How I wish I could do something different today, said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. How would you like to be me for a day? they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own mends. Grace put on Karens ballet dress while Karen put Graces brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didnt dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You cant rely on copying what others are doing.When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.（1）Why didnt the twins like? A . Sharing the same clothes.B . Getting up early every day.C . Having lessons on Saturday.D . Tying the hair in the same manner.（2）How did the twins make things different that day? A . They pretended to be the other one.B . They didnt get up early in the morning.C . They tried to make their teachers impatient in class.D . They did something wrong in their class on purpose.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The plan worked well that day.B . Grace followed her classmates in the ballet class.C . Karen did well in drawing pictures.D . The twins tried to be the other after the day.（4）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph try to tell us? A . The grass will grow better on our own side.B . The twins are too silly to cheat others in class.C . Trying to be others is not always as easy as we wish.D . It isnt true that what other people own is always better than ours.20. （10分）阅读理解No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel their joints(关节) hurt in their bones if wet weather is coming. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects (昆虫) which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.（1）Which is true about weather forecasting? A . Weather forecasting is a recorder about the weather on the following day or two.B . Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.C . Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.D . People can change the weather.（2）According to the passage, peoples joints ache _. A . is a sign of coming rainB . without any reasonC . because they are illD . because of the insects（3）The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will_. A . be warmB . be rainyC . become clear and fineD . be cold（4）A rainbow is a _ of the weather. A . methodB . wayC . signD . road（5）We must _ to make weather forecasting. A . use our eyes and brainsB . study the weather hardC . read correctly the signsD . All of the above四、 填空 (共3题；共12分)21. （1分）It is said that coffee can keep us awake，but I always feel even _ (困倦)after drinking it. 22. （1分）The glass is e_. Jane, please get some water and make it full. 23. （10分）选词填空powerful place create find green local area wise play useThere was once a very special lion called Simba. Simba would play in this beautiful place, running and jumping with his friends, the leopards(豹)and other lions in the_Simba had a very special giftevery time he spoke loudly, he_such a strong wind. And it seemed like a hurricane(飓风).On the land where Simba lived were lots of animals: giraffes, elephants, etc. And even though it wasnt a particularly_place, there were lots of trees and animals. One day, as Simba was_with his friends, they saw enormous machines destroying part of the plain by building oil wells.Day by day, the men built more and more oil wells, destroying the_nature in the process. Simba had fewer and fewer friends to play with, and fewer_to run on. Then a_lion told him that the only way to stop the people using petrol (汽油)was to_renewable energies. Such as the wind.So he decided to help people with one of the most_renewable energies in the world: wind power. Then he went round all the countries in the world roaring(咆哮)with all his might to create a great wind. It would help men_more renewable energy. In the end, Simba succeeded in getting people to stop using petrol, and his home became lively again.五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）Some traffic accidents were caused by c_ driving. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息，以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题，写一篇短文。原因：赞成：帮助他人是美德；帮助他人就是帮助自己；反对：怕陷入麻烦；怕被误解；你的观点?(至少两点)要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3)词数：100左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。参考词汇：美德virtueShould We Help Strangers?Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Different students have different opinions。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共37分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 填空 (共3题；共12分)21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、