沪教版中考英语真题试卷A卷

沪教版中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Its snowing _. Youd better not go out now. A . hardlyB . heavyC . heavilyD . strongly2. （2分）Keep down! You mustnt let _ see you. A . nobodyB . nothingC . anybodyD . everything3. （2分）Spring Festival usually comes _ February. People usually buy a lot of food _ the festival. A . in; afterB . in; beforeC . on; beforeD . on; after4. （2分）Tom was in hospital for half a month. Yes, and his mother was with him _ he left hospital.A . WhenB . tillC . beforeD . because5. （2分）There _ a sports meeting in our school next week. A . is going to haveB . is going to beC . will going to beD . will have6. （2分）If you want to know the _ of ones birth, you will ask, When were you born? A . placeB . factC . date7. （2分） Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here.A . doesnt allowB . isnt allowedC . didnt allowedD . wasnt allowed8. （2分）He jumps _ of the three. A . farB . furtherC . farthestD . furthest9. （2分）Dad, Im sure I will have a special experience in the summer camp. You bet! _ I like you to try new things.A . Im not sure.B . Im really sorry.C . I dont think so.D . Thats the point.10. （2分）The teacher asked Li Hua . A . why is he late for classB . why he is late for classC . why was he late for classD . why he was late for class二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1. So I had to take her to see a 2. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 4ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 7running because she thought the twoweek exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8. She began to exercise again. With my help, it 9her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10worry about my health. Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. （1）A . better B . stronger C . worse D . thinner （2）A . teacher B . waiter C . nurse D . doctor （3）A . that B . what C . which D . where （4）A . and B . but C . so D . or （5）A . swimming B . running C . playing D . eating （6）A . act B . expect C . forget D . remember （7）A . give up B . eat up C . set up D . put up （8）A . school B . hospital C . neighborhood D . cinema （9）A . cost B . spent C . took D . paid （10）A . never B . ever C . sometimes D . always 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)12. （6分）阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. （1）Children can get red packets from their _on the first day of the Spring festival. A . friendsB . parents and relativesC . teachersD . classmates（2）The underlined word fireworks in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese. A . 火炉工B . 消防员C . 烟花表演D . 畅销书（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Spring Festival is the most important festival in ChinaB . The Spring Festival is celebrated only in ChinaC . The Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980D . Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Years Eve at home13. （6分）阅读理解 Dear Paul, I havent seen you for a long time and I miss you very much. Now Im writing to you to ask for your help. My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it, especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctors office. What should I do? Im afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold. Is there something wrong with me? Please help me. Im looking forward to your reply. PeterDear Peter, Im happy to hear from you and I miss you, too. As for（关于）your trouble, there is no need to worry about it. Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it. But as you get older, you care more about your body and want to have your own room. So its normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctors office. But your doctor does need to examine（检查）you to make sure if you are healthy. To make you more comfortable, you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examining room with you. You can also ask for a gown（长袍）. Most doctors offices have these gowns for patients. So just relax, and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health. Paul（1）Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor? A . Because he has no money.B . Because he has a bad cold.C . Because he wears nothing.D . Because he was a little boy.（2）When the boy gets , he will care more about his body. A . strongerB . olderC . tallerD . fatter（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Paul is afraid to see a man doctor.B . All the patients have to wear nothing when they see the doctor.C . Little boys run around with nothing and they dont care about it.D . All doctors offices have gowns for patients.14. （10分）阅读理解 Body language is an important part of communication(交流). If you want to communicate well, its important to understand how you can (and cant) use your body to say what you mean, especially when youre in a foreign country. If a person is bored, he wont look at the person who is talking to him. He will find other things to do. He may also keep looking at his watch or a clock. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will not be crossed (交叉的). And if a person is relaxed, you will know it by looking at his body, even his breathing(呼吸 ) is slower. Here are some examples of body language:Body languageFeelingSitting with legs crossedBoredSitting with legs apart (分离的)Open, relaxedWalking with hands in pockets, head downSadHands to cheekThinkingHands clasp (握紧) behind backAngry（1）What can you do if you want to communicate well? A . Walk with hands in pockets.B . Use body language to say what you mean.C . Speak in publicD . Say something slowly.（2）If a person is _, he wont look at the person who is talking. A . happyB . tiredC . boredD . open（3）If a person is relaxed, _. A . his breathing will be slowerB . he will speak louderC . he will find other things to look atD . his breathing will be quicker（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Walking with head down, a person may sad.B . When a person is angry, his hands clasp behind back.C . Sitting with legs apart, a person may be open and relaxed.D . If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will be crossed.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . CommunicationB . Body LanguageC . Some FeelingsD . Health四、 回答问题 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the_we make.AdvantagesHelping connectwith the inner selfThe time _on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel _and become more confident.Helping discovertalentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities with great interest.Well be able to find our hidden talents.Helping gainknowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to _it well, and then we gain a lot of knowledge.We can also meet some learned people and learn a lotfrom them.Conclusion_all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet its better to develop one when we are young.16. （5分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。 A. Its just fun. B. Travel is education.C. Kids are not afraid. D. Never let them travel alone.E. Theyll like it more and more. F. They become communicativeMany parents fear to travel with kids. If you have the same fear, its time to remove it. Here are some reasons why its important to travel with kids._When I say that, Im talking not only about the history lessons. Im also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as How long will it take us to get there? What is the currency (货币) exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts._For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always have information to share about their travels._The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didnt take him long to become a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is very important for them._Once your kids realize that theres so much of this exciting world that they havent seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!_Who doesnt need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no computers, only homework and after-school activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Dont forget that you dont have to travel far for kids to have a good time!五、 综合阅读 (共2题；共30分)17. （5分）左栏是5个学生对自己教室或学校的描述，右栏是7所学校的简介，请根据这五位学生的描述找到他们的学校简介。 _Hello, everyone. My name is Helen. This is my school. There are five buildings in my school. The science building is my favorite. I like science very much. _Hi, Im Tony. I like my school. There are many trees in it. I like my classroom, too. There is a computer on every students desk. And on the walls there is a map of England._Welcome to my school! Im Linda. This is my classroom. There is a computer on the front desk. On the walls there are some pictures and a map of the world._Hello, my name is Jack. My parents are farm workers and I go to school on their farm. There isnt a sports hall in it. But there is a big playground. We can do many sports on it._Good morning, Mr. Smith. Im Carla. Welcome to my classroom. Thats my desk. There are many books on every students desk. Theyre from the school library.A. Welcome to Newnham School. This is our classroom building. The red building behind it is the library. There are lots of books in it.B. Whats the classroom in Goldington School like? Oh, there are many books on every students desk. The students there like reading. The books are from the school library.C. Brooklyn School is in a farm. There are five buildings in it, but there isnt a science building. The science labs are in the classroom building.D. Ferndown School is for farm workers children on Ferndown Land. Children love the big playground in it. They do many sports there after school.E. This is a photo of Greenway School, my daughters school. In the photo you can see the classroom on the left. There is a map of the world and some pictures on its wall. A computer is on the front desk.F. There are five buildings in Lincoln school. Look! Thats the science building with ten science labs. Students like doing experiments there.G. Westfield school is in the middle of the city and there are many trees in it. The classrooms are great. There is a computer on every students desk.18. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its Monday today. When Alice gets up in the morning, she finds everything is white. Its snowing. It looks very cold. So she puts on a warm sweater. After having some milk and bread for breakfast, she wants to ride her bike to school. But her mom tells her not to do that because theres too much snow on the road. Then she walks to school. Theres a P. E. class on Monday. Alice is very happy because she can play with snow with her friends. （1）What day is it today? （2）Hows the weather? （3）What does Alice have for breakfast? （4）Does Alice ride a bike or walk to school? （5）Why is Alice very happy? 六、 阅读与表达 (共2题；共10分)19. （5分）“家是最小国，国是千万家”，幸福家庭构成和谐社会，所以家风家规的建设很重要。你认为好的家规应该有哪些？请按照下图表信息提示，写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。要求：1)短文应包括图中所有要点，可适当发挥，并补充相关内容；2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3)词数80字左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Good family rules are very important for every family. Now I will talk about my family rules.20. （5分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语the amount of time in Afria happy with at all came upStudents go hungry for charity （慈善）Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today，for it broke a 24hour fast （禁食）for charityDuring the fast，they could not eat any food_，and they could only drink water，tea and clear fruit juiceThe students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor _MrJames Wood，their English teacher，said，The students _the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry childrenThey organized the whole thingIm very proud of themTwentyfour hours did not feel like a very long timeNext year，I might even double _I spend fastingThen I can raise twice as much money!said Jane Austin，a studentIts so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going hungryWe need to give to those in needThe students collected about $ 2，400 from the fastThey were _the total amountIts amazing!People are so kind，and they want to help others，said Alan Long，another student第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 回答问题 (共2题；共10分)15-1、16-1、五、 综合阅读 (共2题；共30分)17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 阅读与表达 (共2题；共10分)19-1、20-1、