沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷

沪教版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）选词填空 in ones life, in English, finish school, theatre company, around the world（1）There are several _ in that big city. （2）One day, I hope to travel _ with my best friends. （3）Bob wants to be an actor after _. （4）Qi Baishi drew lots of famous pictures _. （5）Our English teacher asks us to talk and ask questions _ often. 2. （10分）_is book and_are pens(this/ these). 3. （10分）选词填空 rain, hope, start, stay, open, finish, enjoy（1）It was hot in the room, so I _ the door. （2）The concert yesterday _ at 7:30 pm and _ at 10:00 pm. （3）When Mary was a child, she _ to be a doctor. （4）It is a fine day today, but it _ all day yesterday. （5）We _ our holiday last summer. We _ at a very nice place. 4. （5分）用所给短语适当形式填空 in front of act in a play do a class project have to go fishing（1）You can _or camping and also enjoy the clean air. （2）I like acting and want to _. （3）The bus stops are right _our house. （4）He _go away before the party ended. （5）She is _ on the importance of trees. 5. （10分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。meaning, paint, article, engineer, send（1）The _looked beautiful, so I bought them （2）Kate is a reporter and she writes many_for the newspaper. （3）When I looked up the word in the dictionary, I found it had another two_. （4）Those_are helping build an important bridge in the city. （5）My friend in London_an e-mail to me once a week. 6. （10分）从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空。 move much tomato make health（1）We can call _ vegetable, we can also call them fruit. （2）Taking more exercise is a kind of _ lifestyle. （3）_ your body and you will be strong. （4）Salad is _ of fresh fruits and vegetables. （5）The _ she spoke, the less I understand. 7. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号（每词限用一次）。 make, call, be, have, giveThe cloth tiger_popular since the ancient times of China. During the Spring Festival, its more popular_the cloth tiger for children to bring them health. Most of them are made by the smart country women. They have created the cloth tigers in different kinds of shapes with different materials. The cloth tigers usually _large bodies and look very nice. People believe that a cloth tiger can keep the whole family safe, so it _Tiger for Protecting House. My best friends birthday is coming. I_her a red cloth tiger. I think she may like it.8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 honest be truth have buy（1）The bridge_here for twenty years. （2）We decided_these old books. （3）Paul is a（n）_boy. We dont like him. （4）We _the desk for three years. （5）The answer of the problem is_. 9. （5分）选用方框中所给的短语填空。 first name in China the name of telephone number in the next photo（1）Whats your_？ Its Gina. （2）_is my brother. He is in a green Jacket. （3）Whats your _? Its 865-1235. （4）Whats _the movie(电影)? Dangal(摔跤吧!爸爸. （5）My cousins are English. They are_now. 10. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 arrive happy use miss worry（1）The Internet has become a _ tool for us. （2）Henry will give us a report as soon as he _. （3）Look! The children are playing _ over there. （4）Mrs. Zhao is _ about her weight ail the time. （5）Lucy is looking for her pet dog. It went _ just now. 11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 notice feel joy alone sick（1）Who did you go to Canada with? No one. I went there_.（2）She jumped with_when she heard the exciting news. （3）If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put a_in the newspaper? （4）I cant go with you. I have to visit my _grandmother in hospital. （5）I have a strange_that she wouldnt come to the party today. 12. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 pride wide nearly produce sleep（1）It took _6 hours to finish the job . （2）I felt very _because I stayed up late last night. （3）My parents are always _ of me. （4）Anxi and Hangzhou are_ known for their tea. （5）Where are these race cars _? 13. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 be famous for department store prefer to why not try skiing the capital of（1）Washington D. C. is _the USA. （2） _visit the Summer Palace this weekend? Thats really a good idea.（3）Beijing _its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）Shall we _in Switzerland this winter holiday? Wow, that will be really nice.（5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge_, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.（6）I _stay at home because it is too hot outside. 14. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 land except lucky library seventy（1）My father is very busy and he works every day _Sunday. （2）Over 100 public _have been built in Wenzhou since 2014. （3）The Peoples Republic of China will celebrate her_birthday this year. （4）_the latest report shows the earth becomes greener than it was 20 years ago. （5）Chinas Change-4 probe successfully _on the back of the moon on January 31,2019. 15. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 deep thank give one or be whole until work peopleLei Feng Spirit Carrying onIt is not hard to do one good deed, but it is hard to do good deeds all your life. Chairman Mao _said. And he called on people to learn from him. Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng.Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province, on December 18th, 1940. He didnt go to school_he was 10 years old. At the age of 18, he became a steel_. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8th, 1960, he joined the army and several months later, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and kept doing something good for others. When he got_, he always said, Its my duty and its just that some people need some help, there should be someone standing out_them a hand. He became a model soldier one year later. To our sadness, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962.March 5th_a Learn from Lei Feng Day since 1963. When Lei Fengs Diary came out, People began to know more about him than before. Now the term Living LeiFeng has become a name for anyone who is brave, anyone who has_love for his country, anyone who works hard,_anyone who is always ready to help othersLei Fengs spirit will live in_hearts. Lei Fengs spirit will be remembered by the_nation forever. And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did.16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、