沪教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷

沪教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）This is Nancy. She is _from Africa. A . an elephantB . a elephantC . elephantD . elephants2. （2分）Whats the matter _ your cat? It is hungry.A . ofB . atC . withD . to3. （2分）What do you think of your English teacher? I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard-working.A . either; orB . neither; norC . not; orD . not only; but also4. （2分）He knows a lot, _ he is just a child. A . howeverB . thoughC . andD . because5. （2分）Do you prefer _?A . skateB . skatesC . skating6. （2分）Mother isnt _ a book, but shes _ TV.A . seeing; seeingB . looking at; watchingC . watching; lookingD . reading; watching7. （2分）Neither Tom nor I interested in playing WeChat. A . amB . isC . areD . be8. （2分）We had a good time at Kangkangs birthday party yesterday. （选相同意思的选项） A . have funB . enjoy ourselvesC . enjoyed ourselvesD . had a fun9. （2分）We will have no water to drink _ we dont protect the earth.A . untilB . ifC . unless10. （2分）You drive on the right of the road in China. Its the traffic rule.A . mustB . canC . willD . may11. （2分）Mr. Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A . was invitedB . invitedC . is invitedD . invites12. （2分） What did your father say to you just now? He asked me _.A . that I would like to see a movieB . where I will spend my holidayC . if I enjoyed myself at the partyD . when did I attend the graduation party13. （2分）The football match is coming. Im not sure if it will rain tomorrow. If it tomorrow, well put off the match.A . will rainB . is rainingC . rainsD . rain14. （2分）Here _ some flowers on the teachers desk just now. A . isB . areC . wereD . was15. （2分）We believe the public services in our city are good, and we are working hard to make it even .A . lessB . worseC . moreD . better16. （2分）Mr Smith is going to build up a new business next month. A . set outB . set upC . make up17. （2分）Many people like to buy the newest mobile phones, but in fact, some of the new functions(功能) are _ used.A . alwaysB . seldomC . usually18. （2分） I feel very tired and thirsty.Why not stop _ some water?A . haveB . to haveC . havingD . had19. （2分）Which city is your favorite?Xiamen, of course. Its the best place _ I want to visit.A . thatB . whereC . which20. （2分）一Hello ! Is that Mr.Wang speaking?一Yes A . Whos that?B . Who are you?C . Im speakingD . Im Mr.Wang二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we cant answer it.But robots have 1an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.3they agree it may 4hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.But robot scientist James White 5He thinks that it will be 6for a robot to do the same things as a person7its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 825 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will10get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11work to do. New robots will have many different12. Some will look like humans, and13might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15of science technology. We never know what will happen in the future! Lets work much harder to make robots serve us better!（1）A . become B . been C . became D . are （2）A . interested B . dangerous C . pleasant D . popular （3）A . But B . So C . However D . While （4）A . cost B . spend C . pay D . take （5）A . agrees B . disagrees C . likes D . dislikes （6）A . easily B . difficult C . differently D . possible （7）A . For example B . Instead C . Such as D . Besides （8）A . after B . for C . over D . in （9）A . worked B . work C . jobs D . to work （10）A . always B . easily C . never D . often （11）A . more B . less C . fewer D . little （12）A . shapes B . colors C . sizes D . actions （13）A . another B . other C . the others D . others （14）A . seem B . seemed C . got D . look （15）A . develop B . developing C . development D . developed 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共19分)22. （6分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Today we often see people shake hands with each other. They do that in different places at different times. People always shake hands when they meet for the first time，but sometimes they shake hands to say goodbye. Sports players often shake hands before games. And when people meet visitors or during special festivals，they shake hands too.Why do people shake hands? Why dont they shake feet or other parts of the body? Here is a story. A long time ago people used knives or other dangerous things in fighting for their food or land. If some of them decided to stop，they would show there were no knives or other dangerous things in their hands. People shook hands to show there werent these things in any part of their clothes. Later, shaking hands became a symbol of peace.Now we shake hands all the time! It is still a way to show we are friendly.（1）From the passage, we can know that people shake hands _. A . only with good friendsB . in different situationsC . always with good hopesD . in different ways（2）The underlined word fighting here means _ in Chinese. A . 战斗B . 玩耍C . 交流D . 和谈（3）Why do people still shake hands? A . Because they cant shake feet.B . Because they love shaking hands a lot.C . Because shaking hands shows they are friendly.D . Because shaking hands becomes a symbol of fighting.23. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。CAnnie, a neighbors daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthdays coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldnt be any birthday visitors.I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.I took a small recorder(录音机) and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing, they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. When I arranged(布置) everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all liked the gift. She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.（1）What did the writer want to do according to the passage?A . She wanted to visit Annie.B . She wanted to sing for Annie.C . She wanted to send Annie a special birthday gift to make her happy.D . She wanted to introduce(介绍) some new friends to Annie.（2）Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?A . Cupcakes.B . Candy.C . Balloons.D . A birthday card.（3）When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was .A . excitedB . disappointed(失望的)C . angryD . sad（4）We can infer(推断) that the writer is a(n) person.A . helpfulB . interestingC . cleverD . funny24. （5分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项填入后的空格中，并在空白处填入适当的内容。There are world records at the Olympic Games. But what are the word records in animal kingdom?The largest and heaviest animal on earth is the blue whale. It weighs between 110 and 120 tons. Its heart is the size of a Mini Cooper, Its got the biggest mouth in the world as well. About 100 people can fit inside it. But it doesnt eat people! In fact, the biggest thing it can eat is the size of an apple.The giraffe is smaller than the blue whale but it is also a record breaker. Its the tallest living land animal. Its got the longest neck-about 2 metres long, and its got the longest legs-about 1.8 metres long. Drinking is difficult, but eating from the top of trees is easy! And its tongue is 50 c m long!The most dangerous animal in the world isnt a lion or a bear. Its an insect! The mosquitoes (蚊子) that carry malaria kill over 1 million people a year. After that, the most dangerous animal is the venomous snake. They kill 50,000 to 125,000 people a year.A. the mosquito B. the giraffe C. the blue whaleAnimalthe heaviest:_the tallest:_the most dangerou:_: 110 to 120 tonsneck: 2 metres longcarry malariaheart: size of a Mini Cooperleg: 1.8 metres longkill _people a yearmouth: hold 100 peopletongue: 50cm long四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 The Chinese New Year is coming. We made a survey about students New Year resolutions in Class Five. Here _ the results. We found that nearly half of the resolutions were about self-improvement. Sixteen students hoped to _ in some after school clubs to improve their talents. Twelve of _ wanted to do more reading to get better grades. 30% of the resolutions had to do _ physical health. Five students said that they were going to eat _ junk food than last year. The others planned to start _ exercise program. 15% of the resolutions were about better planning. Eight students said they would _ more time on their schoolwork and less time on computer games. Four were going to make a weekly plan. _ its a pity that a few students said they _ have resolutions at all. Its good to make New Year resolutions. I hope everyone can try his _ to keep them and make them come true!五、 读写综合 (共2题；共20分)26. （15分）根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Dear Mum,Today Im going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.Every time you come home and see the messy house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but Im so tired, too.I also want to tell you one thing- I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I dont study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So dont feel frustrated(挫败) about my grades, OK?I have made up my mind that I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reasonI want to make you a happy mum.I love you!Yours,Sally（1）How does Sallys mother feel when she sees the messy house? (不超过6个词) （2）Who does the housework in Sallys family? (不超过2个词) （3）Why does Sally decide to do all these things? (不超过8个词) 27. （5分）书面表达。拥有健康的身体对我们而言，是非常重要的。根据表格内容，请给你的家人或朋友一些保持身体健康的建议。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2.行文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名；3.必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥；4.词数70左右。（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）注意：必须把给出的题目及短文开头转抄到答题卡相应的位置。shouldshouldnthad better (not)SportsFoodHabitsOther advicerun, swimmilkhot foodjunk foodget upstay upwash handshappy, friendly, angryHow to Keep HealthyWhat is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. In order to (为了) keep healthy, you第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共19分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共20分)26-1、26-2、26-3、27-1、