沪教版2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷B卷

沪教版2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What about _ English-Chinese dictionary on the bookshelf?In my opinion, its _ useful tool book for my English learning.A . a; anB . an; aC . the; aD . the; an2. （2分）Your iPad mini 2 is quite cheap. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _, too. A . one; oneB . it; itC . it; oneD . one; it3. （2分）一 Whats wrong with my eyes, doctor?一 Im afraid you have to wear glasses to help see things _.A . sadlyB . luckilyC . clearly4. （2分）Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a _ try. A . secondB . thirdC . fourthD . fifth5. （2分）He won the match because he took the advantage of his height.A . played a joke onB . made full use ofC . came up with6. （2分） Listen! Who out of the classroom? It must be Lily.A . singB . singsC . is singingD . to sing7. （2分） All the students went to the school trip _ Jim. Why?Because he was ill.A . besideB . besidesC . withD . except8. （2分）Lucy doesnt mind _ the dishes after dinner.A . washB . to washC . washingD . washed9. （2分） If you want to achieve your dream, its important for you to keep studying hard. I see, William. Maybe I need a long time.A . make come trueB . let come outC . make rush out10. （2分）Do you know when your friend _?Im not sure. I will tell you when he _?A . does come; will comeB . comes; comesC . will come; comesD . will come, will come11. （2分）-With the help of the new technology（技术），you _ e-mail your friends by mobile phone.A . canB . mustC . needD . should12. （2分） Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. Im sorry, but I _ when to meet.A . dont tellB . didnt tellC . havent toldD . wasnt told13. （2分） Tom, why not stop _ a rest? Oh, no, Mum. Its so exciting that I cant stop _ the kite.A . having; flyingB . to have; to flyC . having; to flyD . to have; flying14. （2分） have you been in the sports club?Since the first month I came to the schoolA . How oldB . How longC . How muchD . How soon15. （2分） I used to be afraid of playing with dogs._ Youre getting on well with them now.A . Im afraid so.B . Thats great.C . Really?D . Take it easy.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 1very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 2of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 3a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 4into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), 5his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 6.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 7than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 8, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.9James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 10up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear 11He said, Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 12will come true. I will take care of you. But Jack said 13, Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so its too 14Now I can t even hold a glass. To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother s hands with 15towards the sky.He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.（1）A . painting B . books C . school D . money （2）A . any B . all C . both D . neither （3）A . looked out B . worked out C . took out D . got out （4）A . off B . away C . up D . down （5）A . support B . agree C . follow D . let （6）A . home B . mine C . college D . school （7）A . better B . worse C . cheaper D . older （8）A . arrived B . graduated C . walked D . waited （9）A . Before B . When C . Though D . While （10）A . picked B . turned C . looked D . stood （11）A . brother B . sister C . father D . mother （12）A . way B . idea C . dream D . practice （13）A . happily B . surprisedly C . angrily D . softly （14）A . early B . late C . good D . helpful （15）A . legs B . feet C . arms D . fingers 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）阅读理解A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a boy was walking around the shinning car. “Is this your car ,Paul ?” he asked. Paul answered ,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised . “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything? Well , I wish” He hesitated.Of course, Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that . But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on ,“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“ Would you like to take a ride in my car ?”“Oh yes, Id love that.”After a short ride, the boy with his eyes shining, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are ?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled* brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There it is , Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itThen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shiningeyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.（1）From the story we can see the boy . A . wished to give his brother a carB . wanted Pauls brother to give him a carC . wished he could have a brother like PaulsD . wished Paul could be a brother like that（2）The boy asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house . A . to show his neighbours the big carB . to show he has a rich friendC . to let his brother ride in the carD . to tell his brother about his wish（3）We can infer from the story that . A . Paul couldnt understand the boyB . the boy had a deep love for his brotherC . the boy wished to have a rich brotherD . the boys wish came true in the end（4）The best title of the passage should be . A . A Christmas presentB . An expensive carC . An unforgettable holiday rideD . A brother like that18. （8分）阅读理解 You probably know a typhoon is a large and powerful storm that can cause a lot of rain and wind. Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be dangerous. Some typhoons come and go and really dont cause much more trouble than a bad thunderstorm. Others may damage homes and cause some floods that go away on their own.Typhoons are always a concern, especially for people who live near the coast. When a typhoon is on the way, weather forecasters can say which areas will be affected. Maybe youve heard people call a typhoon a natural disaster, but what does that mean? A natural disaster is something that happens in nature and causes big problems, like a typhoon, a tornado(龙卷), an earthquake, or a tsunami. But wherever you live, its important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad storm or other crisis, this would include not only mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies.（1）A typhoon is a large and powerful .A . rainB . windC . thunderstormD . storm（2）Why does everyone pay attention to typhoons? A . Because they may cause much more trouble.B . Because they may damage homes.C . Because they can be dangerous.D . Because they may cause some floods.（3）What can we know about a typhoon according to the passage? A . People can stop a typhoon from happening.B . Its harmless.C . Its a natural disaster.D . Its safe.（4）Why is it important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you? A . Because people love us though nature is sometimes cruel.B . Because weather or nature always causes big problems.C . Because police officers, firefighters, doctors and nurses are brave.D . Because some people are trained to handle emergencies.19. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。DHave you ever heard someone use the phrase once in a blue moon? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate once in a blue moon. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say I visit the shore（海滨）once in a blue moon. While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue. This is just an expression. In fact, the phrase blue moon has something to do with the shape of the moon, not the color.As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We associate (联系) certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon, it is called a crescent moon (新月). A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail（指甲）. When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full moon. Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes, however, there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a blue moon.Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see, a blue moon is a very rare event（稀罕事件）. This fact has led people to use the expression once in a blue moon to describe other very rare events in their lives.（1）Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase once in a blue moon?A . Simon often tells jokes. Simon tells joke once in a blue moon.B . Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.C . Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.D . Cindy hates to stay up, but she stays up every day. Cindy stays up once in a blue moon.（2）When does a blue moon happen in nature?A . When the moon has a blue color.B . When we cannot see the moon at all.C . When there are two full moons in one month.D . When we can only see a small part of the moon.（3）Which of the following is another example of something that has a crescent shape?A . The letter O.B . The letter M.C . The letter H.D . The letter C.（4）How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?A . Once a year.B . Less than once a year.C . More than once a year.D . At least twice a year.（5）What does the underlined part This fact in the last paragraph refer to?A . A blue moon is a very rare event. B . The moon appears to change shape.C . The moon itself is never really blue.D . A blue moon has something to do with the shape of the moon.四、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共37分)20. （20分）阅读下面两封信并回答问题。Letter AYoung people are always told that they should make the most of their time, that they will never be as free again. So, my question is why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades, be good at sports, and be popular with other kids.However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. Its not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework. Parents and children both have jobs. Parents jobs are in the work-place. Their childrens jobs are at school.The only difference is that parents get paid and children dont. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility. But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy.Yours,OverloadedLetter BBoth parents and children have jobs. The parents job is to go to work to earn money. The childrens job is to go to school. But we all get hungry. Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward. We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, after 4 oclock, children have homework. But after 6, parents have homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills, and help their kids with their own homework!I think its only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home. They might not like it, but its good for themIt teaches them how to look after themselvesThis is really useful when they leave home to go to college or to live on their own.（1）Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child?（2）Why does Letter B say its good for teenagers to help out a bit at home?（3）The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，dont they?（4）Do you agree that children should do housework at home? Why or Why not?21. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。Casey was painting the sets (粉刷布景) for the school play (戏剧). When she worked, the actors practiced on stage (舞台). A girl named Amelia played an important role in it. Now she was singing._She saw the actors practice again and again. She remembered the words to all the songs by heart.Caseys friend Kareem helped her paint. You should try out for the next play, he said. Youre good.Casey said, _The next day, Casey and Kareem finished painting the last part of the sets. They were cleaning up their brushes and paints.Its too bad! Ms. Brown came in and said. _She cant be in the play. What will we do?Kareem and Casey heard this. You know all the words to the songs. You can take over Amelias part! said KareemNo, I cant, said Casey.Sure you can. _You must do it! said Kareem.Casey really wanted to act on stage. She thought, _ Then she took a deep breath (深呼吸) and walked to Ms. Brown, I know what we can do!A. You are good enough!B. Maybe I could give it a try.C. Casey quietly sang along as she painted.D. Amelia broke her leg in P.E. class today.E. Youre saying that just because youre my friend.22. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（1）日本比我们这儿快一个小时。Japan is one hour _ _ us.（2）这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。After a threeday rest, the travelers _ _ again.（3）首先, 你必须完成你的作业。_ _ _, you must finish your homework.（4）绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。No child should ever be _ _ his mother by force.（5）作为父母, 我们必须对你的决定负责。As parents, we must _ _ _ your decisions.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。A:Hi, excuse me.B:Yes, _A:Well, Im new in town,_B:Yes, there is. Its on Center Street._A:Oh.wheres the bank?B:Just go along the street. Turn right at the first crossing, then you are on Center Street,_The hotel is across from the bank.A：Oh, thats great!_B：No problem. Goodbye.A：Bye-bye!A.is there a hotel around here?B.Thanks so much.C.how can I help you?D.the bank is on your rightE.Its across from the bank.F.This way, please.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）众所周知,良好的学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以 How to develop our good learning habits为题写一篇英语短文,向同学们提出以下建议: 写作要点:1）课前为新课做准备；2）课堂上认真听课做笔记；3）课后按时完成作业并多做阅读。写作要求:1）语句通顺,意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名；4）词数:80左右，开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。How to develop our good learning habitsAs we know, its important for middle school students to have good learning habitsAnd reading can give us more knowledge that we cant learn at class第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共37分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、