沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(十五)D卷

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沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(十五)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题;共35分)1. (8分) Jackie Chan was born on April 7, 1954, in Hong Kong, China. His parents left mainland China for Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kong-sang”, which means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a safe trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackies family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆).His father was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackies father sent him to the China Drama Academy. Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students practiced Kong Fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演)there.When Jackie was 17, he began to do dangerous stunts for films. In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood, but he wasnt very successful. He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1995,Jackie Chan became famous in the United States. Today, Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans and his films make millions of dollars.(1)When did Jackie Chans parents move to Hong Kong?A . They moved to Hong Kong a short time after Jackie Chan was born.B . They moved to Hong Kong a short time before Jackie Chan was born.C . They moved to Hong Kong after they came back from America.(2)What did Jackie Chan learn in the China Drama Academy?A . DramasB . DancingC . Kong Fu and stunts(3)Which is true according to the passage?A . Jackie Chan is about forty years old.B . He wasnt very successful when he first went to Hollywood.C . He became famous at the age of 17.(4)From the passage we know that_.A . neither his American fans nor his Chinese fans like his films.B . everybody in the world likes his films very muchC . his films are popular not only in China but also in America(5)We can learn from the article that _.A . Jackie Chans mother was also born in Hong Kong .B . At first, Jackies family lived in France.C . the time when his family moved to Australia was around 1961.2. (6分) Mrs. Green has much work to do at home ,so she doesnt like sports. Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. Near the school she looks at her watch. She has some time. So she goes into the school. Her son isnt in the classroom. She asks a boy and knows theyre behind the school. She sees some boys playing there. Her son is there, too. She watches them playing and soon is angry. She takes her son to the wall.“Go home with me, Richard,” says she. “Dont play with them. I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you dont need to scramble for(抢夺) the ball.”(1)Mrs. Green doesnt like sports, because_.A . she is at homeB . she doesnt know about ballsC . she has much work to doD . she thinks she is well(2)Mrs. Green goes to _.A . see her sonB . watch her son playC . meet Richards grandmaD . meet her grandma(3)Richard is a _.A . schoolboyB . schoolgirlC . teacherD . driver3. (6分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Here are some students schedules.Peter gets up at 6:00 am. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7:30 am. he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m.Cindy gets up at 7:00 a. m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by subway at 7 :30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m.Li Yang gets up at 6:45 am. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 am. to 7:40 am. After school he often plays soccer with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p.m. He doesnt watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.Han Mei gets up at 6:15 am. Then she takes a shower. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast.After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.(1)Who gets up the earliest (最早) ? A . Peter.B . Cindy.C . Li Yang.D . Han Mei.(2)The Chinese meaning of “schedules” is _. A . 课程表B . 计划表C . 项目表D . 时间表(3)How does Cindy go to school? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By subway.D . By boat.(4)How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A . 10 minutes.B . 20 minutes.C . 30 minutes.D . 40 minutes.(5)From the passage, we can know that_ . A . Han Mei takes a shower at nightB . Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.mC . Li Yang usually watches TV in the eveningD . Cindy gets home from school at about 4:30 p.m4. (10分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DHow old is old? The answer has changed over the years. Two Hundred years ago, you were old at 35. At the beginning of the 20th century, the average life span(平均寿命) was 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today, a healthy 70-year-old is still thought young.So, how old is old? The answer is one youve heard many times, from all kinds of people. You are as old (or young) as you feel. Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived. Your body tells you how well youve lived.Nobody grows old by living a number of years, Wrote a writer. People grow old when they dont have their ideals(理想). People shouldnt have the wrong ideas about aging. Sometimes, older minds can be as bright as young minds. Alice Brophy once said, It makes me unhappy when people say, You look young for your age. What does that mean? You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80.(1)About 100 years ago, the average life span was _. A . 35B . 45C . 70D . 80(2)The meaning of the word aging is _. A . growing oldB . staying youngC . keeping healthyD . feeling unhappy(3)According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . Old people are not as bright at young people.B . All older people are healthy and strong.C . Aging does not mean you become unhealthy.D . Most older people are unhealthy and poor.(4)The passage is mainly(主要地) about _. A . the average life spanB . agingC . the 20th centuryD . older people and young people5. (5分)任务型阅读 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty._We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. _Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to an-other place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. _Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily._They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. _And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.C. Pollution comes in many ways.D. The more people, the more pollution.E. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.F. Because the Earth is being polluted day and night.G. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.二、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)Well go fishing instead of _ (swim) this weekend. 三、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)7. (15分)完形填空 Very long ago, there was a huge apple tree. Little Mark 1to play with him. The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy.Later, Mark joined school. 2several months, Mark came to the tree. He said3,My parents dont have money to buy toys for me. The tree replied, I dont have money to buy toys for you, 4you can pick my apples and sell them So Mark picked plenty of apples.The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark. However, he never returned for5years. The tree was sad and it did not 6any apples after that.After ten years, Mark returned7a young man. The tree asked Mark to play with him. Mark said, I am sorry I dont have time to play with you as I have to work. I want to8a house. Can you help me? The tree replied, Cut my branch(树枝) and get as much wood as you want. Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left.After several years, Mark returned as a middle-aged man. The tree was happy. He said, Can you play with me now? Mark replied, I want to 9from heavy work. I need a boat to10to my places. The tree replied, I dont have a boat for you, but you can cut my trunk(树干)and make one .Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat.After twenty years, Mark returned as an old man .The tree said, Now I have11to give you! Old Mark said, I just need rest. The tree said, Come to me, my dear! Hearing this old Mark smiled with12!This is a13story of everyone .When we are young, we need your parents support. As we grow old, we ignore(忽视) them and seldom14them. However, we ask for help15we want(1)A . used B . went C . came D . had (2)A . In B . After C . For D . By (3)A . happily B . loudly C . friendly D . sadly (4)A . and B . or C . but D . so (5)A . a few B . a little C . few D . little (6)A . make B . give C . produce D . bring (7)A . as B . like C . with D . for (8)A . buy B . borrow C . set D . build (9)A . come B . relax C . get D . cross (10)A . sail B . visit C . arrive D . leave (11)A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing (12)A . fears B . tears C . pains D . worries (13)A . travel B . life C . health D . love (14)A . wait for B . look for C . care for D . ask for (15)A . whenever B . whatever C . wherever D . however 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题;共10分)8. (1分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 consider, made, longer, memory, honest,while, hometown, own, with, upsetIm Eric. I love my _ California. That place has many sweet childhood _ for me. When I was a small boy, I had to get up before sunrise (日出) to work on the farm. At sunrise I could see a House _ golden windows far away from the farm. Every day I _ it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside. To be _, I really wanted to live there! I often said to myself, Some day I will _ a house like that. One day I walked to the house with golden windows. I walked for a(n) _ and then I stopped in front of the house. To my surprise, there were no _ golden windows. I was very _. Later I learned that the windows were not golden at all. It was the sunrise that _ them look golden.9. (1分)从下面方框中选择适当的单词填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限填一次)。按编号将答案依次填入答题卡的相应位置。dinner, get, food, love, happy, cup, takes, families, school, fruitLook at this photo. It a photo of my family. In the middle is my grandfather. My grandfather is 65 years old. He is _to be with us. In the morning, he _me to school .At 5:00 in the afternoon, he gets me home (家) from _. In the evening, he watches T V with my. _My grandfathers birthday is on January 19th. Its his 66th birthday. My uncles and cousins will come. We will have a big birthday_. Lets think about the_. My grandfather likes vegetables. Banana is his favorite _. I will go to the fruit store to buy some for him. My grandfather loves me .What can I do for him on hisbirthday? I can buy a _. On the cup, you can see Love. It is my _for my dear grandfather. I am sure he will be happy to _my cup.10. (1分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) finish, dress, but, beautiful, cheat , child, stupid, except, wear, hearThere was an emperor. He loved nothing _ new clothes. Two cheats told the emperor that they were the best weavers(织布工) in the world. They said they could make the most _ cloth. The cloth was magical. _ people couldnt see it. A few days later, the cheats _ the new clothes. The emperor took off all his clothes _ a pair of shorts. Then the cheats _ him up with the new clothes. When the emperor put on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didnt want people to think he was stupid, so he said the clothes were beautiful. The parade (游行) began. Everyone praised(赞扬) the emperors new clothes. But he has nothing on but a pair of shorts! said a _ People began to whisper(低声说),The emperor is _ nothing but a pair of shorts. The emperor_ the peoples words. The weavers _ me, he thought. But he had no choice but to finish the parade.11. (1分)选词填空miss drop climb bite find catch reachThe Ant (蚂蚁)and the Dove (鸽子)One hot day,an ant was looking for some waterAfter walking around for some time,she saw a river_the river,she had to climb up a piece of grass. While the ant _on the grass she fell into the waterJust then a dove in a tree saw herWhen the dove saw that the ant was in trouble,he quickly picked off a leaf and _it into the water near the antThe ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up thereSoon it carried her safely to dry groundJust at that time,a hunter (猎人) was going to_the doveAs soon as the ant_what the hunter was going to do. She quickly _him on the legFeeling the pain,the hunter dropped his gunThe dove was quick to fly to a safe place12. (1分)选词填空。everybody, monitor, tidy, just, team, best, sure, fit, score, game(1)The girl is the_of Class 2But I dont know her name (2)He is_twelve years old (3)Here are three football_Which is from Shanghai? (4)_wants to have a good jobBut how? (5)The room is_How about your room?(6)Jim runs every morning to keep_ (7)She is good at the two_ (8)Health is the_present for us (9)Whats the_now? (10)Are you_the weather is hot? 13. (1分)从方框中选择正确的词,补全句子。 closed, fly , share , sheep, popular(1) I often see some children_ kites in the park at weekend.(2)Yao Ming is _with young people.(3)We_the world with plants and animals.(4)The bookshop is _ at this time everyday.(5)My uncle keeps many_on his farm.14. (1分)根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式填空。(其中有两个词多余)play; lazy; too; time; always; go; thin; try; health; could; either; can;How can we keep _? One important thing is to exercise often.The Smith family try to exercise every day. Qiang Smith_ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven oclock. But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, _.He walks to school every day and after school he _ basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga (瑜伽)class three _ a week, but it isnt _this way. Last year Mr. And Mrs. Smith _ everywhere by car.They thought they should use the car all the time.Now the Smiths walk more, and they all think they feel better. Mrs. Smith thinks she is _ than before. And they think they mustnt be too _.They dont have to exercise every day, but they should _ to keep in good health.15. (1分)阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺、正确。(每个单词限用一次)say way long star he popular together because makeAre you still doing the V for victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture is putting both of your hand_to make a heart shape. It is called “hand heart”.Many young pop _in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The hand heart gesture means something _I love you and thank you,” said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet, simple message without _a word.” Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to _it popular.Last month, Justin Bieber and _superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.It used to take much _for nonverbal(非语言的) culture to move. But now, it moves faster _we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart” has been _for a long time, but in a different_. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.16. (1分)three times a day get to for a week take part in add to(1)Most students _ school very early yesterday.(2)In China, people usually have meals _.(3)Please _ some salt _ the soup and it will taste better.(4)Mike will come to Chengdu and he will stay here _.(5)She _ the English party and talked with many new friends.17. (1分)阅读短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次,有两个词多余。little, either, follow, too many, spend, strict, because, mustIm Molly Brown,a student from New York. Every day, there are _terrible rules around me. In the morning,Moms rules come“Get up now and make your bed!”, “Dont leave your dirtydishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school _I cant be late. At school, I also have more rules _dont be noisy, dont eat in class, I cant play basketball after school except on weekends. Dads rule is “You _do your homework.” After dinner, I have toread a book. So I cant relax, _.No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules.However, Dr. Knowtells me that parents and school are sometimes _, but they make rules to help us tobehave well in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.五、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)请结合下面两幅图片所示内容, 以“How to behave(表现)at school?”为题写篇短文。要求:1.简要描述两幅图片, 并针对这些校园欺凌现象谈谈自己在学校应该如何做(至少2点);2.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称;3.80个词左右, 已给出的部分不计人总词数。参考词汇:beat, kick, laugh at, respect(尊重), harmonious(和谐的)How to Behave at School?There is something unpleasant happening at school. In Picture One, _第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题;共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、二、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)6-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)7-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题;共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、12-6、12-7、12-8、12-9、12-10、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18-1、
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