沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）D卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 The summer vacation is over. Its true that time always flies1. During the vacation, the weather was 2and I could not do much homework, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot, I did my homework in the3. I often got up at 6:30 and4in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I5reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math. Those6me three hours or more. I worked quite7and made good progress(进步). I spent the afternoon outside. I went to8and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six oclock. Sometimes my friend came to see me and would spend some hours9music.In this way I spent my vacation10. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(精神).（1）A . lately B . easily C . fast D . differently （2）A . hot B . cold C . rainy D . sunny （3）A . afternoon B . morning C . night D . evening （4）A . take a walk B . take a walked C . took a walk D . took a walked （5）A . begin B . beginning C . to begin D . began （6）A . took B . spent C . cost D . paid （7）A . hardly B . hard C . easily D . easy （8）A . sing B . play basketball C . swim D . fish （9）A . to listen to B . listening to C . to listen D . listening （10）A . terrible B . not good C . happily D . exciting 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a1on the beach when the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didnt bring much money with him but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave2of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak she also took a bite from the 4apple. The father was5.He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too6to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, Daddy have this one! It is much juicer and7. Her father was speechless. He felt8about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile9knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple. Dont judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly.10spare some more time to understand things better. （1）A . walk B . shower C . break D . picture （2）A . both B . either C . neither D . all （3）A . cut B . wash C . share D . bring （4）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （5）A . satisfied B . surprised C . moved D . happy （6）A . brave B . silly C . young D . old （7）A . sweeter B . bitterer C . saltier D . bigger （8）A . proud B . great C . bad D . good （9）A . went away B . came back C . ran off D . left out （10）A . Always B . Never C . Seldom D . Sometimes 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of Chinas one-child policy(政策), this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. Siblings give children something that parents cant, she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings, said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.Kevin Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.（1）The underlined word this in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) _. A . one-child policyB . having a brother or a sisterC . the end of one-child policyD . being allowed to have more than two children（2）In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _. A . the advantages of having a siblingB . how to look after a siblingC . how to get on well with a siblingD . the secrets of having a sibling（3）According to Kevin Leman, _. A . late-born children are usually successful at schoolB . having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsC . parents are usually more strict with their first-born childD . children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings（4）Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A . B . C . D . 4. （10分）阅读理解 Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan wasdiagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.（1）Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses? A . In the English countryside.B . In India.C . In Africa.D . In Mongolia.（2）When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage? A . In the year 2000.B . At the age of two.C . When he was in Mongolia.D . When he was in London.（3）Why did Ruperts family go to Mongolia? Because there.A . he worked as a reporterB . there were no horsesC . there were lots of horsesD . he wanted to meet his wife（4）What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation? A . To produce a documentary.B . To communicate with others.C . To learn how to ride horses.D . To teach people how to use horses for healing.（5）How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.5. （10分）阅读理解 Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too.How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:Join a clean-up project-Clean up your street or a favorite beach.Save energy-Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.Use less water.Reduce(减少)/ Reuse/ Recycle Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!（1）People celebrate World Earth Day every year to _. A . have great funB . keep our earth cleanC . get to know each otherD . get support（2）How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day? A . By using more cars.B . By helping clean up the land, air and water.C . By polluting rivers and cities.D . By taking fewer buses.（3）Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A . Americans celebrated the first Earth Day.B . Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.C . Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day.D . People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.（4）The best title of this passage is _. A . Three RsB . A Clean-up ProjectC . World Earth DayD . Save Energy6. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thank you for dining atPizza ManMenuFood & drinksSMLSpecial DayHawaii PizzaS6S3S10MondayBeef PizzaS3S10S12WednesdayChicken PizzaS7S9S11ThursdayFrench FriesS253S4TuesdayOrange JuiceS3S4S5WednesdayYou can get something at half price on Special Days!No Money? No Worry!Chinese customers can also pay by!The best pizza in town!Opening Hours:Mon-Thurs 11 a. m. -9 p. m.Fri Sat & Sun 11 a. m. -10 p. m.If you want to order food find us:Tel: 678-453-4416www.Pizzaman.comAdd: 103 Center Street, New Yourk（1）What is Pizza Man? A . Its a restaurant.B . Its a supermarket.C . its a food factory.D . Its a pet shop（2）How long is Pizza Man open on weekends? A . 9 hours.B . 10 hours.C . 11 hours.D . 8 hours.（3）How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（4）What is TRUE according to the poster? A . We can only order food in Pizza Man.B . We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.C . Theres no special day on weekends.D . The things are all free in this restaurant.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请阅读下列信息，将短文题目与陈述进行匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。 Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering._When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework._Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(递送) something for people who cant get around too well._There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs_Some families dont have enough money to buy food and cs For their kids. Some people dont have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for a charity._Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.A. Helping poor familiesB. Helping the disabledC. Helping during holidaysD. Helping your old neighborsE. Doing the hospital work五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）We had a _(完美的) summer holiday last year. 9. （1分）I have a happy _(家庭). 10. （1分）I want to choose a birthday p_ for my friend. 11. （1分）Mid-Autumn Festival is a t_ festival in China. 12. （1分）His father will b_a soccer ball for him. 13. （1分）The jacket is black and w_. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）长城是中华民族的象征。 The Great Wall is_the Chinese nation.15. （2分）物理学家史蒂芬霍金坐在他的轮椅上与病魔抗争了50多年，这让他成为一部活生生的教育大片。 The physicist Stephen Hawking had walked in his wheelchair and _ against illness for over 50 years, which made him to be a living _ movie.16. （2分）盒子里有一些橙子。 Some oranges_ _ the box.17. （2分）怎么了？你看起来很伤心。 _ _? You look very sad.18. （2分）9月10日是教师节。 September 10th is _ _.19. （2分）对待重要的事情，我们必须三思而后行。 We must _ something important.20. （2分）勤劳的目的是致富。 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）话题:“问题”是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据题目要求进行描述。 假设你叫李明，你美国的笔友Tony遇到了一个难题，发邮件向你求助。请给他回一封邮件，提出解决问题的建议,80词左右。Dear Li Ming,My friend Michael doesnt do well in chemistry tests. He often wants to copy my answers. I dont think it is honest of him to do that. However, his parents will punish him if he cant get a high score. I dont want Michael to get into trouble. What should I do?Yours,TonyDear Tony,Yours,Li Ming第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、