沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）John was born in a rich family. When John finished school, he was already 18 years old. His father said to him, “Get a job in the town. If you stay at home, you will get nothing from me.A few weeks later, John went to an office and asked for a job there. A man took him into a small room and gave him some questions on a piece of paper. John answered the questions quickly, then he gave the paper to the man. The man looked at the paper for a few minutes and asked, “You were born on September 23. But which year you were born in?”John answered, “Oh, every year.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确的选择A，错误的选择B。（1）John was born in a rich family.（2）John was born in a rich family.（3）When John finished school, he was 17 years old.（4）When John finished school, he was 17 years old.（5）A man took John into a small room.（6）A man took John into a small room.（7）John answered the questions quickly.（8）John answered the questions quickly.（9）John was born on July 23.（10）John was born on July 23.2. （8分）阅读理解 When you think of a museum, I bet you dont think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different. Its noisy!You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee Line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District Line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff(工作人员) will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge(满足) you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are also simulators(模拟装置) on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a fun floor.If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor. They have some things which will interest you.Over all, its a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too. Its also free to get in!（1）How is the Science Museum different from other museums? A . Its big.B . Its free.C . Its busy.D . Its noisy.（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A . how to get to the Science MuseumB . when to visit the Science MuseumC . what to bring to the Science MuseumD . how to plan a trip to the Science Museum（3）You can _ at the Launch Pad. A . buy your favourite drinkB . get some science toys for freeC . learn about science in a fun wayD . learn the history of the Science Museum（4）What do the underlined words Over all mean in Chinese? A . 另外B . 总之C . 因此D . 相反（5）The passage is most probably _. A . a storyB . a piece of newsC . a reviewD . an advertisement3. （8分）根据短文内容判断正误。 Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interests except school work, they may be bored people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isnt good for health. We cant get good grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time. We should do what we like. Some people like singing, taking, photos and drawing pictures. Others prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping.David is a middle school student. He has a few hobbies, but his favourite one is collecting stamps.He likes it best because he can learn a lot from the stamps. Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free.（1）Studying without relaxing is good for health. （2）David studies in a middle school. （3）David likes collecting stamps best. （4）Some people collect stamps for money. （5）David enjoys looking at his stamps when he is busy. 4. （8分）阅读理解 An atlas is-a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn Geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as name changes, boundary(界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place.It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the USA, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellowstone National Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.（1）An atlas is _ according to the passage. A . a guide bookB . a history bookC . a collection of picturesD . a collection of maps（2）How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Many,（3）From the passage, we know people need newly produced atlases because _. A . they cant see the old ones clearlyB . they like to buy different onesC . something has changedD . something is missing（4）According to the passage, people can find the information about _ in a travel atlas of Shaanxi. A . the population of ShaanxiB . the local products of ShaanxiC . the Yellowstone National ParkD . Xian Jiaotong University二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容将方框中A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 Think about this question: what would it be like if there was no other way to get around and we could only use our feet? _Also, we would spend a lot of time on the way before we got somewhere. So we really need to thank all those modes of transportation (交通方式(._The earliest boats were canoes(独木舟). Later there were sailing boats(帆船), but they could only be used in one direction. _In the 19th century, some modes of transportation that we know today came out, such as the bike, the train and the subway. _As it got easier to travel, people wanted to get to places faster. In the early 20th century, the first plane in the world came out. By the 1970s, many families in the UK had a car._They all make our traveling easier and faster and help us see this world better.A. In todays world, we have many modes of transportation.B. If that was true, we would make our feet very tired.C. If the wind blew in another direction, people had to try hard to make the boats move.D. In 1863 the worlds earliest subway opened in London.E. Boats are maybe the earliest mode of transportation.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 It all began when my parents told me that we were going to Vermont as our big Christmas present. Although I did not ski, I was1The days in school seemed like years, but finally it was Christmas.The car trip was 2. After eight hours, we arrived at the camp. After renting skis, I was ready to deal with the hill with kids in my group, but Cindy, our ski coach, had other ideas. She decided we would take a few runs on the middle trails, which I showed I could deal with, as long as she went slowly. I was too shy to say anything, for fear the other kids would3me, but I was scared.Cindy told us to stay together. I was the last in our group. On the way down, we hit some moguls (雪丘) , which I had never skied. I did fine at first, but then I lost it I hit one hard and my left ski fell off My face immediately went into the4and I slid many feet on my stomach.When I got up, I could see the group below. i shouted out to them to5but they could not hear me. I got my ski on and started to race after them. When I noticed the wind blowing, | realized I had6my googles (防护眼镜). I climbed back up but I couldnt find them anywhere. I started to dig and finally found them, and headed back down the mountain.I finally went down safely, and found my group in front of the camp. I learned a valuable 7that day. I learned to speak up when I was not comfortable with a situation, and to give my8without fearing how others might think of it.（1）A . excited B . sad C . worried D . bored （2）A . short B . expensive C . interesting D . long （3）A . worry about B . laugh at C . fall behind D . wait for （4）A . rain B . wind C . snow D . cloud （5）A . run B . stop C . walk D . sit （6）A . thrown B . brought C . lost D . broken （7）A . lesson B . rule C . tip D . way （8）A . plan B . hand C . support D . opinion 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空 Plenty of people dream of going to Mars._different from those people, 13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working_(happy) for that dream since the age of 4, according to a new report which _(make) by the BBC not long ago.Alyssa tells the BBC, I hope _(go) to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step. According to the BBC, she _(attend) USs three world space camps so far.Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars, which is expected to take place in _year of 2033. We are proud _her, he says. We have the next eighteen _(year) planned out. One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.Of course, Alyssas dream could come with_(big) sacrifices(牺牲) than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars, maybe _is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still, her father says, If thats the only choice she has, she still wants to go. Alyssa agrees.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Tony _ （be）born in America, he was born in Shanghai. 9. （1分）Jenny wants _(visit) the Great Wall sometime during the summer holiday. 10. （1分）Cheer up! Nothing is _(possible) as long as you stick to it. 11. （1分）Its_(fool)of you to buy such a dress. It looks so ugly. 12. （1分）Teenagers should have some _ (hobby) to enjoy themselves. 13. （1分）Of course the cars are out of style. They _ (make) in Shanghai in 1970. 14. （1分）Should we _ (memory) all the new words and expressions? 15. （1分）This shirt is mine. That one is _. (she) 16. （1分）Our team will challenge theirs _ a football game. (填介词) 17. （1分）Dont forget _(write) the letter. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）假设这学期你进入了一个新学校上学，你很喜欢这个学校。请根据表格中的信息，以“My life the new school为题，向大家介绍下你在新学校的生活。50词左右。 学校总体印象学校大且美，在这里学习很棒。时间安排早上6点起床，然后做运动；早上7点吃早饭，之后在教室读英语；早上8点开始上课，每天共上六节课。最喜欢的学科英语，因为有意思。课后生活喜欢打篮球，最喜欢的篮球明星是科比(Kobe)。My life in the new schoolMy new school is big and beautiful. Its very great to study here.My life in the new school is wonderful, isnt it?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、1-6、1-7、1-8、1-9、1-10、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、