沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）（I）卷

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)1. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Do you like to listen to music when you feel sad? Do you like to sing songs in the shower? Music is everywhere. But in many countries, music classes in schools are losing their place.These days, because of the bad economy (经济) in the US, some schools fired (解雇) arts teachers including (包括) music teachers. Some students dont have the chance to learn music. In China, there are no exams for music. So many students choose to make use of their time and study subjects like science, math and history.But do you know that learning music helps children grow?“Playing music is like doing different things all together”, said Gottfried Schlaug at Harvard Medical School. For example, when playing the piano, people see the music notes. And they decode (解码) them. At the same time, they use their fingers to make sounds. You do all these things at the same time.Scientists say that music helps with science too. Einstein played the violin. And German physicist (物理学家) Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.Music is also a very valuable thing. It makes you interested in things, and it makes you happy, according to US National Science Foundation.（1）What does the underlined phrase “lose their place” mean?A . 丢失地方B . 失去地位C . 迷失方向D . 失去兴趣（2）What instrument(乐器) could Einstein play?A . pianoB . guitarC . violinD . Saxophone（3）Why do we say music is valuable?A . Because it can make us interesting.B . Because there are no exams.C . Because it can make us happy.D . Because scientists can play.2. （10分） “Well, were in our new house. Lets get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.“That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”“Lets go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.The next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldnt need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠) and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadnt checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter again. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.（1）From the reading we learn that _.A . the Browns have never had a pet before.B . the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.C . Shadow is a small and healthy dog.D . Mr Brown didnt quite agree with his wife.（2）The word shelter in the reading means _.A . a place to sell small dogsB . a place to keep homeless animalsC . a place to study animalsD . a place to sell books on pet care（3）Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _.A . see if they had moved to a new houseB . find out how rich the Browns wereC . know where theyd keep their new petD . make sure theyd take care of pets（4）The Browns thinks that a small dog _.A . doesnt need any room to keepB . can help them watch their houseC . eats less food than a bigger oneD . usually has a beautiful name（5）Its clear that _.A . Shadow will not be easy to get illB . the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowC . Mr Snow didnt check Shadow at allD . Shadow likes barking a lot3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BIt was July 17th of 2017. The little helpless girl, who had trouble walking, was going out into the wide world. In June 2016, I got the idea that I was going to America as an exchange student. With tears in my eyes, I said goodbye to my family.After I finally arrived at the airport in Burlington, Vermont. I was welcomed by my host family. They didnt know much about my disability. “I hobble a little, but I dont see it as a problem.” I think its the will that decides what you can and cannot do, and the disability doesnt matter!Before I went to the US, I knew I was going to miss home. But I went! Why? Ive been a fighter ever since I decided not to give up my breath when I was born! My mother wrote my host mom an e-mail and told her about my hard birth so they would understand. I remember clearly after she finished reading it, she came into the room, gave me a big hug and said, “You are a fighter.” My host family supported me so much during the year. In school, small notes were sent out to all my teachers, by e-mail, to tell them about my disability. Everything worked greatly.By the end of my year, exchange students were asked to talk about our years. I spoke in front of about 100 people! I was extremely proud of my “speech”. The following day some teachers stopped me and said, “Your speech was the best one.”My year in Vermont was the best thing Ive done so far! I proved I AM A FIGHTER and that NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE!（1）How did the author go to the US?A . By busB . By carC . By boatD . By plane（2）What did the writers mom tell the host mom in the email?A . The writers familyB . The writers daily lifeC . The writers birthD . The writers disability（3）How did the writer feel about her speech?A . ExcitedB . SadC . ProudD . Unsatisfied（4）What can we know from the passage?A . The writer enjoyed her exchange life.B . The writer was not happy with her host family.C . Only the writer made a speech in front of about 100 people.D . The writer joined the army and became a fighter.二、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)4. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Keep on goingB. Think over and over againC. Start from small thingsD. Follow the leadersE. Find the work you loveF. Be prepared to work hard_Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, “If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?” Then just do what you like to do._Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a small beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or youre dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom._Great goal is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didnt stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops. Now his company has planes, trains and cars._The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You must believe in yourself and work step by step, which will help you get what you really want._Maybe you always say someone is successful, but it doesnt mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something.5. （5分）下周六将是你15岁生日，你准备晚上在家举办一场生日晚会，你想邀请你的朋友Jim参加。请根据内容提示，完成下面的邀请函，每空一词。Dear Jim,Im going to have my _birthday party at home next Saturday. Would you like to come? Im sure youll enjoy _at the party. By the way, I hope you can bring your friends to the party. A party is more _with more people. Im really looking _to it. You can 100._me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.Yours,Ann三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. Life is a long trip. It 1be easy or hard. Smile to life and you will get a 2result.When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3them. My parents 4about my teeth so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first 5I could not get candies. 6, I found a way very soon to solve this problemI asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. 7, I heard a saying You will deal with anything 8you smile. I guess that is right!Every morning, I 9myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always 10me up. I think I can 11to be happy or not happy.Smile makes people feel 12in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you 13, argument (争论，争吵) can not solve the problem. If you give him a smile and tell him Never mind when he says sorry to you, 14terrible (可怕的) will happen.Now Im getting older and older, and the 15in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile to the problems, to myself, and to life. （1）A . can B . must C . need D . should （2）A . surprise B . surprised C . surprises D . surprising （3）A . eat B . eating C . to eat D . ate （4）A . are worried B . worried C . worry D . worrying （5）A . because of B . so C . because D . so that （6）A . However B . But C . So D . For （7）A . Late B . Later C . The later D . Latest （8）A . if B . then C . so D . that （9）A . make B . sell C . give D . take （10）A . cheers B . sits C . stands D . puts （11）A . report B . agree C . decide D . get （12）A . cool B . cold C . warm D . hot （13）A . careful B . carelessly C . carefully D . careless （14）A . something B . anything C . things D . nothing （15）A . mirrors B . problems C . candies D . neighbours 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词） (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Daming _(help) me get the hat.8. （1分）Why dont you tell them the answer_this question? 9. （1分）The young woman _ (bring) some toys for the children last Monday.10. （1分）Her _ (act) tell us a lot about her purpose.11. （1分）You can buy many _(bulb) in the shop.12. （1分）My grandmother _ (exercise) in the park every day.13. （1分）The story _ (it) is interesting, but its a little difficult for children.14. （1分）We were late for the film Roman Holiday, but _ (luck) we didnt miss much.15. （1分）I dont like food _(cook) in the oil.16. （1分）Glass didnt become widely used u_ 13th century. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）某学校将每年的3月5日定为爱心志愿者活动日，今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点包括：许多孩子因贫困而上不起学；（tooto）；在冬天，很多孩子没有暖的衣服穿。他们没有足够的书籍，没有书包；有些学校离家很远，每天很早就起床，要花费一个半小时的时间到达学校。（far away, it takes to do ）；我们能为他们做的是（至少2点）。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要求60词左右。Dear students,In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. Thanks for your joining!Students Union第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)4-1、5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词） (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、