2013年高考总复习英语:必修一Unit5知能演练轻巧夺冠.doc

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.单项填空The snowball hit me _ the nose.Aright onBon rightCon rightly Drightly on解析:选A。考查副词用法。right为副词,意为“恰好”,可置于副词或介词短语前用于加强语气。The young man rushed to the hospital _ he heard the terrible news.Aat the moment Bfor the momentCthe moment Dthe instantly解析:选C。考查时间状语从句。英语中有一些表示时间的名词短语也可用来引导时间状语从句,如the moment,the minute,the instant,each time等。句意:这个年轻人一听到这一可怕消息就急忙向医院奔去。No one had thought he would be able to pass the examination.Yes,quite _ expectation.Awithout BbeforeCbeyond Dabove解析:选C。考查介词用法。beyond expectation为固定表达,意为“出乎意料,预料不到”。常指较预期的更好、更多或更大。Not only _ more correctly,but _ more easily.Ahe speak;he spokeBhe speak;spoke heCdid he speak;spoke heDdid he speak;he spoke解析:选D。not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句,当not only放于句首时,not only后的分句要进行部分倒装,but(also)后的分句不进行倒装,因此D项正确。Youre driving too fast.Can you drive _?Amore slowly a bit Bslowly a bit moreCa bit more slowly Dslowly more a bit解析:选C。考查比较级的用法。a bit意为“稍微”,可用于修饰比较级,但必须放于形容词或副词的比较级之前。句意:,你能开得稍慢一些吗?You _ have been in such a hurry since there was still 15 minutes left.Acouldnt BmustntCshouldnt Dneednt解析:选D。考查情态动词。A项couldnt have done意为“(过去)不可能做了某事”;B项mustnt have done为错误选项;C项shouldnt have done意为“不应该做而做了”;D项neednt have done意为“没有必要做却做了。”由语境可知,选D。Before the interview,the student was so nervous that she could even hear the _ of her own heart.Afighting BknockingCbeating Dstriking解析:选C。考查动词辨析。心脏跳动为有规律的跳动,故用beat。句意:在面试之前,她紧张得可以听见自己的心跳。I wish I _ to your birthday party last week.Unfortunately,you were away on business.Ahad come BcameCwould come Dshuld have come解析:选A。考查虚拟语气。wish表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望时分三种情况:与过去事实相反;wish sb. had done sth.;与现在事实相反;wish sb. did sth.;将来不大可能实现的愿望;wish sb. could/would do sth.。由时间状语last week可知,“我”的愿望与过去事实相反,故用过去完成时。The final score of the basketball match was 8586,and our school team was only _ beaten.Anearly BpartlyCnarrowly Dslightly解析:选C。考查副词辨析。narrowly意为“勉强地”,符合语境。又如:He narrowly escaped from being killed in the fire。A项nearly意为“几乎”;B项partly意为“一定程度上,不完全”;D项slightly意为“轻微地、稍微地”。形容词narrow也有与narrowly相同的意义,如:A woman had a narrow eascape yesterday when her car left the road.(2012届湖北黄冈模拟)How did you find the movie named Beginning of the Great Revival?_It can be visited among the best ever,I think.AI was fully lost in itBNot very muchCIt cant be worseDI found it on the Internet解析:选A。考查交际用语。根据语境可知,答话者很喜欢建党伟业这部电影,所以选A。be lost in sth.“陶醉在中”。.阅读理解A(2012福州五校模拟)It was shortly after her daughter was born in 2005 that Deng Zhixin gave birth to an idea to help children who had been abandoned (抛弃) by their parents.While exchanging ideas online with a group of new moms on how to take care of children,Deng came across stories of children born with diseases being left by their parents on the street or in hospitals.“My original intention was to find medical aid for those kids,and give them the love they deserve as much as other children,”said Deng,41.With a group of mothers in Beijing in 2007,Deng cofounded (共同创立) Angel Mom,an organization that helps poor orphans who might die without receiving timely medical treatment.Angel Mom collects funds from wealthy people to provide medical help to the disabled children and finds adoptive parents for them.“We concentrated on seeking financial support for their operations and finding them a family capable of and truly willing to adopt them,” she said.Weeks ago,Deng quit her job for the third time in three years.Before she quit,she was the chief financial operator in a company with an annual salary of more than 500,000 yuan.“I couldnt handle the heavy work while taking care of the children at the same time,” Deng said.Angel Mom now maintains cooperation with more than 15 hospitals across the country.As soon as a child arrives,Deng and her partners immediately start seeking financial help from wealthy people through personal relationships or accept assistance from certain charities (慈善机构),such as Smile Angel Foundation,founded in 2006 by Chinese singer Faye Wong and her husband Li Yapeng to help children with cleft lips.“It usually takes days or even weeks to find someone who would like to donate a sufficient amount if the childs illness doesnt meet the charity funds requirements,” Deng said,adding that six children have passed away,some due to lack of timely medication.“For me,those children mean responsibility.Sometimes I wish I could let them go but they are already part of my life,” Deng continued,“I chose a special life,but I dont think Im special.”Which of the following can best describe Deng Zhixin?AKindhearted,stubborn,changeable.BResponsible,kindhearted,helpful.CHelpful,lovable,intelligent.DSpecial,wealthy,diligent.解析:选B。推理判断题。结合文章内容可知邓志新有社会责任感、心地善良并乐于助人。The reason why Deng quit her job was that_Ait was too demanding a job for her to do wellBshe was fed up with itCshe was not content with the salary offeredDshe found it hard to cope with the two at the same time解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第八段中的“I couldnt handle the heavy work whlie taking care of the children at the same time,”可知邓志新辞职的原因是D项。Which of the following does Deng usually do according to the passage?AFind parents to adopt children.BPerform operations for the disabled children.CSeek financial help for the children from the government.DHelp to find the parents who abandoned the children.解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第五段中的and finds adoptive parents for them可知选A项。What Deng said in the last but one paragraph mainly suggests_Athe charity funds requirements are too highBtimely medication can prevent sick children from dyingCthey sometimes have difficulty in finding people willing to donateDwhen it comes to donation,people should be generous解析:选C。推理判断题。根据该段中邓志新所说的话可推知他们有时候很难筹到善款。BPALM COASTAgatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief” when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinson called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.Lee,a secondgrade teacher at Belle Terre Elementary School,was named Flagler Countys Teacher of the Year today.“I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked.”Lee said in an interview after the announcement.Every Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees (候选人) are considered for the districts award.That winner,along with winners from the states other districts,is then considered for the Florida Teacher of the Year Award,which is announced in July.To be qualified for the teaching award,teachers must encourage continuous learning,show skillfulness in their subject area,use creative teaching strategies (策略),show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.Jill Stirling,a kindergarten teacher,Flaglers 2010 Teacher of the Year,said she also met winners from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and best practices.“I often think of those little people that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am,” Stirling said.Lee,the following new winner,who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching,came to Flagler County in 2004 after working in Pasco and St.Johns counties.She worked at the former Indian Trails K8 school and came to Belle Terre Elementary school when it opened in fall 2005.Lee,who comes from a family of teachers,said she has always enjoyed being with children.“I love watching their faces when they have that ahamoment,” she said.How did Agatha Lee feel when she was crowned Flagler Countys Teacher of the Year?AExcited.BAstonished.CSatisfied. DProud.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“disbelief(不相信)”以及第三段中的“I was just shocked”可知Agatha Lee对当选为Flagler County年度教师感到很吃惊。What did you know about Agatha Lee from the passage?AHer parents are probably also teachers.BShe worked in four counties altogether.CShe has taught in Flagler County since 2005.DShe once shared teaching strategies with Jill Stirling.解析:选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知Lee来自于教师之家,由此可知她的父母也可能是老师。To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year,one is required to_Aperform lifelong learningBshow ability of leadershipCbe careful and respectfulDshare teaching strategies解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第五段可知,要成为年度教师,leadership“领导能力”是必须具备的能力之一,因此选择B。Which of the following is correct in order of time according to the passage?Lee came to Flagler County.Lee taught in Indian Trails K8 school.Lee was named Flagler Countys 2011 Teacher of the Year.Lee worked in Pasco and St.Johns counties.Lee was named as Teacher of the Year by Belle Terre Elementary School.A BC D解析:选C。排序题。解答该题可用时间顺序法和排除法。由倒数第三段的时间点2004和2005可知和发生在先,故先排除B、D两项。再由倒数第三段第一句可知发生在的前面,故排除A选C。
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