人教版新课标高中英语必修12重点词汇,短语,句型.docx

人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇，短语，句型Unit 1 重点单词upset ignore tip friendship nature thunder cheat share series dare power trust suffer quiz survey situation habit loose gossip grateful highway culture spirit community selfish recover understand favorite settle background discover entirely point experience solve 重点短语calm down be concerned about make a list ofbe crazy about according to get along with fall in love try out add upshare sth. with sb. go through a series ofon purpose join in communicate withface to face happen to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaugh at go on holiday walk the dog live in peace get tired of重点句子I. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 2. What do you think a good friend should be like? 3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。Im only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.Its no pleasure looking through any longer.Its a good habit for you to keep a diary.She found it difficult to settle and4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。 nature is one thing that really must be experienced.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.6. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Unit 2 重点单词Include international native modern vocabulary culture actually rule latter elevator/liftusage identity government command petrol/gasrequest polite standard recognize apartment/flat accent direction block official voyageconquer gradually enrich especially rapidlyspelling settle/settler 重点短语play a role (in) play a part(in) even if be based on from one place to another the sameas such as make use of at presentno longer come up to the number of 重点句子1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。 此处what引导宾语从句)4. those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.Actually, it was based more on German than the English we speak at present.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.5. there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数) 6. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: Its kind of you to help me carry the box.7. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.8. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.Unit3 重点单词:Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flight fare transport finally persuade cycle/recyclestubborn insist attitude camp proper/properlytopic familiar prefer disadvantage record/recorderflow cousin province graduate brave /bravery schedule detail wool determine/determination/determinedfreeze reliable encourage gradually source/resourceinn afford lucky special temple caf population directions separate field重点短语:get sb interested in make camp dream of doingpersuade sb to do persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth insist on sth /doing sth put up ones tents set /break(beat)/hold a recordcare about care for sth/sb give in(to sb) give away give off give out make up ones mind read ones mind keep/bear sth in mindbe familiar with sth be familiar to sb be similar to重点句子1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.2. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.6. Ever since middle school, I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.7. they are Dai, near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.Unit4 重点单词:Shake rise burst ruin/destroy earthquakeinjure judge honour useless imagineshock rescue disaster shelter survivorfresh countryside smelly nervous strange/strangerwell pipe event suffering steamextreme bury canal brick expressdam track steel mine/miner trapcompetition organize congratulations重点短语:prepare to do sth/get prepared instead of a/the number of thousands of Shake hands with sb. Burst intoJudging by/from Be/feel honoured by Give honour to sb Dig out as usual right awayBe proud of at an end 重点句子1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.2. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep.3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.4. It seemed as if the world was at an end.5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get. 句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定7. Its never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。8. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.9. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.10. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.Unit5重点单词:quality willing principle fight meanpeaceful prisoner advise continue activevote position accept violence saveequal degree educated terror generousreward criminal president sincerely selfishdevoted cruel easy-going mankind guidanceoffer lawyer legal equal sentenceviolence relative found generous重点短语:as a matter of fact come to power devote to set up in trouble lose heart worry about out of work believe in putin prison realize ones dream of blow up重点句子1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time相当于连词，用来引导从句3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. should have done 本应做而未做 neednt have done 本不应做而做了 cant have done 过去不可能做过4. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life5. Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.6. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.7. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.8. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.9. However, this was a time when one had to have10. The parts of town in which they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.11. . We had reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.12. They could not get the jobs they wanted.13. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.14. I was worried about whether I would become out of work.人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇，短语，句型 Unit1 重点单词:cultural survive remain state valuablerare dynasty belong heat selectdesign fancy jewel reception amazing light wonder remove furniture decoratesecretly wooden doubt prove besidesconsider opinion evidence pretend treasurecelebrate former mystery重点短语look into serve as take apart in rather than think highly of belong to in search of in return care about agree with to ones surprise重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train 2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. . could never have imagined that his greatest gift to .6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because .7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists .Unit2 重点单词honest ancient compete competitor medal host magical interview athlete admit stadium gymnasium replace prize sliver physical/mental root relate poster advertise foolish promise golden regular slaveresponsibility opportunity allow spirit volunteerhomeland glory hopeless nowadays standard重点短语take part in/join in used to play a role in compete against/for work out make sure a set of as well every four years one after another all over the world as a matter of fact pick up stand for on a . Basistogether with find out make a bargain with重点句子1. a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. Thats why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with .Unit3 重点单词：revolution universal artificial intelligence anyhowtotally advantage/disadvantage type disagreematerial personal create arise wander wonder predict devoted sum develop rapidly memory shape network applicationconnect quality download internet virusweb signal program coach electronicspoil niece expert finance mobileperformance explore analytical logically cheatoperate/operator/operation calculate/calculator simple-minded technology/technological重点短语as a result deal with have in commonmake up after all watch overbe filled with with the help of compare to/with .According to at that time from then onShare with as well as be crazy aboutProvide . With in a way 重点句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I never forgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution .4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit4 重点单词wild/wildlife protection reserve hunt/hunter loss stomach apply suggest thick disappear insect contain powerful drug carpetaffect attention bite (bit, bitten) effect zonerecently fierce lazy distant furrespond destroy appreciate incident dustunexpected inspect sweater rare securedinosaur 重点短语die out pay attention to come into being get dressed in peace in danger protectfrom be concerned about have an effect on wake up turn around burst into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercyaccording to know for sure endangered species重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals .Unit5 重点单词:appreciate musician/musical clap form pretend earn extra stick saying unknownreputation instrument sort concert bandfame reputation brief pub studioactor humorous broadcast celebrate attractivesensitive realize copy fan devotionrecognize upset Rap Choral Rock n RollFolk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country musicattractive/attract/attraction advertisement/advertise passer-by/passers-byperform/performance loosely/loosen 重点短语to be honest play jokes on break up by chance come up with dream of be based on in addition as well asin cash attach importance to pay forrely on get familiar with or so重点句子1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语） 2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. . but they could only find one who was good enough.5. the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started 7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.