外研版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二（I）卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）-All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why?-Because he was on duty.A . exceptB . besidesC . except forD . beside2. （2分）There _ two sports meetings in our school next term.A . will haveB . are going to beC . are going to haveD . is going to be3. （2分）I want to go to the dentist .One of my teeth _rotten. A . isB . areC . wasD . were4. （2分） I heard _ won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday. Yes, I was really glad to see _ overcome nervousness and show her talent.A . he; himB . she; herC . she; sheD . her; she5. （2分）Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in China? Thats a rule. A . Yes, we canB . Yes, we mustC . Yes, we should6. （2分）The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it. A . is completedB . is completingC . was completedD . completes7. （2分）Does Amy _ or _? A . walk to home; take the busB . walk home; by busC . walk home; take the bus8. （2分） Are you a new teacher in this school? _.A . Yes, I amB . No, I amC . Yes, he isD . No, he isnt9. （2分）When I was a child, I used to _ picture books. But now Im used to _ science books. A . read; readB . read; readingC . reading; read10. （2分）The about something is all about its facts. A . discoveryB . appearanceC . truth二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an1. Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her fathers painting. He got2. At the time, she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said,“I want to3 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He4 remembered his childhood. He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didnt understand. They just got angry. He didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to5 her.With her fathers help, Yani soon6. Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 7 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People8 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were9 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America,10 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known to the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.（1）A . actor B . athlete C . artist D . engineer （2）A . angry B . excited C . sad D . interested （3）A . laugh B . speak C . stand D . paint （4）A . happily B . clearly C . hardly D . usually （5）A . help B . stop C . refuse D . miss （6）A . did homework B . made money C . did sports D . made progress （7）A . news B . time C . ideas D . luck （8）A . hated B . loved C . found D . forget （9）A . lost B . sold C . bought D . shown （10）A . and B . but C . so D . or 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （8分）阅读理解 This year the US will honour(纪念)one of the countrys most famous writers-Mark Twain(1835-1910).Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but how many know where the pen name Mark Twain came from?The answer shows Clemens colourful early life before he became a writer. Mark Twain was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms(6 feet) deep. Twain is an old-fashioned way of saying two. Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humorous Life on the Mississippi(1883).The famous river would become an important theme in many of his works-who could forget the journey of Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884).With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called local colour because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.The gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876) and its follow-up The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call The Great American Novel.The most amazing invention in his book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.（1）What does the underlined word gift mean in the passage? A . Twains talent for self-teaching.B . Twains local colour writing style.C . Twains good sense of humour.D . Twains experiences as a ship pilot.（2）According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn? A . The deep social meaning.B . The exciting life experiences.C . The special way that Huck talks.D . The nice view of the Mississippi.（3）Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence, Twain did not come from the writers background you might expect.? A . At the beginning of Paragraph 2.B . At the beginning of Paragraph 3.C . At the beginning of Paragraph 4.D . At the beginning of Paragraph 5.（4）What is the passage mainly about？ A . Mark Twains career as a great writer.B . Mark Twains interest in describing local life.C . Mark Twains achievements in American literature field.D . Mark Twains life experiences which influenced his writing.13. （8分）阅读理解 French scientist Pierre Curie lived from 1859 to 1906, while Marie Curie lived from 1867 to 1934.They met at the Sorbonne where Marie was a student and Pierre was a professor(教授)of Physics. Together, they discovered Radium. They won the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics. Marie Curie was the first woman who became a Physics professor at the Sorbonne. And in 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Thomas Alva Edison was an American inventor who lived from 1847 to 1931 and invented over 1, 000 inventions in his lifetime. Two of the most important inventions were the light bulb and the phonograph(留声机), the first thing to record sound. Edison set up a lab in New Jersey in 1876. He made a lot of money by selling one of his earlier inventions. Italian inventor Guglielmo Marconi lived from 1874 to 1937.His most important invention was wireless telegraph(无线电报).In 1899, he invented a machine that made it possible to send wireless messages across the country. In 1901, his machine made it possible for the first message to be sent across the Atlantic Ocean. Marconi won the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics. Alexander Bell invented one of the most widely used inventions of all times-the telephone. He lived from 1847 to 1922, first in Edinburgh, Scotland, then in Canada, and finally in the United States. He invented the first telephone in 1876 which made it possible for voices to be sent. Bell was also interested in inventions which helped the people who couldnt hear well.（1）How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）Who invented over 1, 000 inventions in his/her lifetime? A . Pierre Curie.B . Thomas Alva Edison.C . Guglielmo Marconi.D . Alexander Bell.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Guglielmo Marconi? A . He died at the age of 84.B . He invented the light bulb.C . He won a Nobel Prize.D . He made a lot of money by inventing.（4）What does the passage tell us? A . Famous scientists.B . Male inventors.C . People who won the Nobel Prize.D . Famous inventions.14. （8分）根据短文内容判断正、误。 Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, I have nothing left, so I dont want to live. The wise man smiled sympathetically(同情地).The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.The wise man asked, When did your family leave you?What do you mean? They havent left me. They love me!Thats great! said the wise man. Then that will be the first thing on the right side -Family havent left. Now, do you have freedom(自由)?Thats a silly question. Of course I do!Good! Thats the second one on the right side-You have freedom! said the wise man, writing it down.After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. Things will change when you think of them in a different way! he said.As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. Its necessary to have a positive(积极的)attitude to life.（1）Peter thought he had nothing left, so he was sad recently. （2）Peters family didnt love him and left him. （3）The answer to the second question was written down on the left side. （4）The wise man asked Peter more than two questions. （5）From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life. 15. （6分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Just as I came back home, I heard a sound coming from the bedroom upstairs-it was from my favourite violin.Thief!I rushed upstairs and saw a boy in dirty clothes pulling my violin down. At first sight, I found a new pair of shoes missing. It seemed he was surely a thief.However, when I saw his eyes full of fear, my anger disappeared. I smiled and asked, Are you Mr. Rams student Rubens? Im his butler (男管家). Ive heard Mr. Ram say his student will come. It must be you.Has my teacher gone out? the boy said, I think Id better visit him again in a while.I nodded and asked him, Do you like playing the violin?Yes, but Im too poor to afford one. the boy replied.Then, Ill give you this violin. The boy looked at me surprisingly, but he picked up the violin. While going out of the room, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me playing the violin at the Grand Theatre of Sydney on the wall. His face turned pale. He stood there for a moment and ran out. He must have understood what had happened because no master (主人) would put up the butlers photo on the wall of his living room.A few years later, at a music competition in Melbourne, I was invited to be the judge (评委). Finally, a violin player called Merritt won the first prize.After the prize-giving, Merritt ran to me holding a violin box, his face red, and asked, Mr. Brian, do you still know me? You gave me the violin, which I have treasured ever since! Today, I want to say sorry and give back this violin to you without regretHe was just the Mr. Rams student!（1）The write, felt _ when he saw the boy pulling his violin down. A . AfraidB . angryC . sadD . disappointed（2）In fact, the boy was _. A . Mr. Rams studentB . a visitor to the Ram familyC . the butlers friendD . a thief to the writers home（3）The boys face turned pale probably because he realized _. A . the writer was a great musicianB . he would be punished by the writer soonC . the master had come back homeD . the writer was just the owner of the house（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us that _. A . Its never late to say sorryB . the future is what we make itC . kindness can bring one powerD . success depends on trust and support四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子（AE）还原到短文中适当位置。Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. _We dont always want people around. _We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.Friends sometimes dont get on well. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. _Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. _Its surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. _Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, youll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesnt mean they dont like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）选词填空describe make on her build sing wear practice America andIm Zhao Kai, a student at Hongxing Middle School. The new term begins and I _a new friend at school. _name is Alice Green. She is a(an) _girl. She comes to China with her parents. She isnt heavy or thin. She is of medium _. She is tall with big blue eyes and short brown hair. She usually _glasses in class, because she is a little nearsighted.Alice and I are in the same class, _we go home together after school. _the way home, we talk about many things. She often _her hometown(家乡)New York to me. And she invites(邀请) me to visit it. She enjoys music and _singing hard every evening. So do you know what her dream is? She wants to be a _. She also likes watching movies and her favorite actress is Gillian Anderson.六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）It is_（不可能的）for us to finish the work in such a short time. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)19. （15分）下面是一名中学生在网站上发的帖子，向网友寻求帮助。请你根据帖子的内容给这位同学提一些建议。要求：语言通顺，语法正确；80词左右。 Dear friends. I dont feel well these days. I get lots of headaches and dont sleep well at night. My parents send me to all kinds of after-school classes to learn English, music, physics and math. Im too tired. I really dont know what to do. Could you please give me some advice? Dear friend, 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)19-1、