北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（I）卷

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）根据文章内容，选择正确的答案。New York，London，Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to go to. You can go to different kinds of museums，plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.But there are some problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs，to study at good schools.But sometimes these people cant find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe(安全的）and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities，others do not. Before moving to a big city，they should think about the problem of living there.（1）Who likes living in big cities?A . Everyone.B . All people.C . Nobody.D . Not everyone.（2）What should people think about before moving to a city?A . Money for study.B . The problem of living there.C . Life at night.D . Time for sleep.（3）Why do many people move to the cities?A . To see their friends.B . To buy things from other countries.C . To find jobs.D . To see films.（4）To live in a city is very_.A . expensiveB . cheapC . hardD . interesting（5）From the article we can see it is hard to keep the cities_.A . busy and noisyB . safe and cleanC . cool and sunnyD . fine and large2. （8分） James and Harry came to London and stayed in the same hotel.James came in in a great hurry one eveningA friend had offered him a ticket for a play. He saw a 1etter on the hall table.That will keep till I get back，”he thought，“no time to lose now”And he went offHarry came in a minute after JamesThere was a letter for him，too，which he opened at once.It was from the secretary(秘书)of a company，offering him a post(职位)in their office. He Was told to be there at 10 a.m. the next morning，as there were others who wanted the job.James got back from the play at midnightHe was sleepy“That letter can be opened in the morning，”he thoughtThe next morning when he woke up，he at once jumped out of bed，tore(撕)it open-his face fell .It was a similar letter to the one Harry had received the night before. But James chance was gone .It was five to ten, and he could never be at the office in time. （1）One evening James came in in a great hurry because .A . he knew there was a letter on the hall tableB . he had to tell someone to keep his letter until he got backC . he was afraid he would be late for the playD . his friend was waiting for him outside the hotel（2）As soon as he woke up，James.A . wondered where Harry had goneB . was eager(急切的)to know the timeC . knew he could never be at the office in timeD . remembered the letter from the company（3）The underlined sentence “his face fell” in the passage means“”.A . he knew there was something wrong with his faceB . he felt very sorry for missing the chanceC . he fell down on his faceD . he realized that he had lost his face3. （8分）阅读理解 Giving generously (慷慨地) and receiving gratefully make it easier to live happily with others. Yet, why do we have such difficulty accomplishing these things in our relationships?Let me start with the idea of giving generously. I think people are reluctant to be generous with others because they fear being used. For example, my husband and I have family members who only contact us when they need money. We usually accept their requests (要求), but we rarely receive a thank you. Most people would say that my husband and I are being used, and I suppose we are. But when we give, we shouldnt be giving for the purpose of getting gratitude or praise.Rather, we should be giving because its the good thing to do. A thank you is merely the icing on the cake. Everything that we have, from our ability to wake up each morning to the money in our bank account, is a gift from the world. In return, the world asks us to use these gifts to help others, either by giving them our time or our resources. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others, our lives run more smoothly. If youre generous, yes, some people will use you. But if you practice being generous, most of your relationships will improve. And at the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say thank you enough. So often we get lazy about expressing gratitude. Parents can feel unappreciated by their children, and teachers can feel unappreciated by their students.Just because a task is part of someones job description doesnt mean that you shouldnt thank them for it. Words of appreciation make others feel good about themselves like nothing else.Its good for us to say thank you because we regularly need to remind ourselves of how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. If you are looking for a secret solution to improve your life, I can give you one: Give generously and receive gratefully.（1）The author mentions her family members mainly to explain _. A . why we should give even if we feel we are being usedB . why people have trouble expressing gratitudeC . why we should accept whatever others requestD . why its necessary to express gratitude or praise（2）The phrase the icing on the cake probably means _. A . something that is necessaryB . something that is not of much helpC . something that leads to an unexpected resultD . something that makes an experience better（3）According to the author, why should we be grateful to those who help us? A . Because it makes us feel lucky.B . Because words of gratitude delight people.C . Because its not other peoples duty to help us.D . Because all we normally get are gifts from the world.（4）The author wrote this article mainly to _. A . stress the importance of being generousB . persuade people to give generously and receive thankfullyC . show how to express our gratitude to othersD . give tips on how to improve other peoples lives4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Do you have a special talent or skill but there is no one that enjoys it? If so, you might want to go to Christ church, New Zealand, for the World Buskers Festival.January is summer time in New Zealand, and the entertainment (娱乐活动 ) takes place outside. However, this is not the typical outdoor music concert or festival you have known. The buskers-people who perform on the streets and in other public placesbring the city to life with amazing entertainment.The event begins in late January and attracts (吸引) around 300,000 visitors every year with about 500 performances. The performances include the circus(马戏表演) and magic acts, street dancing and singing, and other crazy forms of entertainment.One of the best things about the festival is how well it attracts many people, from the youngest to the oldest .Laughs are everywhere, especially when unprepared visitors are asked to become a pan of the performance.The festival director says, We have performers from all over the world. Most of the performances are free, so it means you can bring your family and spend a whole day here.Theres something for everyone at the World Buskers Festival, one of the biggest and most popular street festivals in the world.（1）The World Buskers Festival is held in every year. A . BritainB . FranceC . New ZealandD . America（2）Where do people perform in the festive? A . On the streets.B . In the cinemas.C . In the concerts.D . In the hotels.（3）The perforates include many kinds except .A . the circusB . magic actsC . street dancingD . the top sports（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The old persons possibly dislike the performances.B . Unprepared visitors possibly take part in the performances.C . The performers only come from New Zealand.D . The performances can earn much money every year.（5）The best title of the passage is .A . The Feature of New ZealandB . World Buskers FestivalC . Summer of New ZealandD . The Excellent Performances二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next e-mail.F. You dont have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions.Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. _ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or whats on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about this. _Ask questions. _ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if hes ever tried it.Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do._ Also, discussing real-world questions will promote(促进) your friendship.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。John comes from England. When he comes to China, his friends 1him something about the traffic(交通) rules in China. People drive on the left 2England, but people should drive on the right here. Before you cross a street, you must look 3wayslook left, look right and look left again. 4remember the traffic moves on the right, or some cars and buses 5hurt (伤害)you. In the morning and the evening, when people go to work and 6back from work, the streets are very 7. Thats to say, there are many people and cars on the road. 8it is the most dangerous time. When you want to go across the 9, you must wait for the green “walk” sign(指示牌). In China, you can always ask the policeman for help when you 10your way.（1）A . tell B . say C . speak D . talk （2）A . from B . in C . for D . at （3）A . every B . all C . both D . each （4）A . Never B . Sometimes C . Often D . Always （5）A . mustnt B . have to C . cant D . may （6）A . come B . run C . be D . relax （7）A . free B . busy C . clean D . dirty （8）A . And B . But C . So D . Because （9）A . street B . road C . river D . A and B （10）A . make B . lose C . find D . go 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）My English teacher is_ (strict) teacher I have ever met, but I like her a lot.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）R_ money for the disabled people is necessary. 9. （1分）The hamburger tastes delicious. Can I have _ one? Sure, here it is.10. （1分）Many doctors and nurses_(与战斗)with H7N9 in 2013. 11. （1分）The world is_of chances and we must make a quick decision when we meet one. 12. （1分）I can take a rest because the housework is_（做完的）. 13. （1分）We use computers to send and r_(接收) emails. 14. （1分）The question is not _(足够容易) for a child like him to answer. 15. （1分）Ill i_you all to watch another show tomorrow night. 16. （1分）Peter may come with us tonight, but he isnt sure y_. 17. （1分）My best friend won first prize. Lets have a party for her t_. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）假定上周六晚上，你们全家在一家饭店就餐。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述事情发生的经过，并适当加以评论。要点提示：（1）邻桌青少年大声说笑、吸烟。（2）你请他们不要那样做。（3）他们不听，反而嘲笑你。（4）你认为：他们在公共场所那样做是不对的。青少年是未来，应该参考词汇：smoke 吸烟 in public 在公共场所要求：（1）词数：80100。（2）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Last Saturday evening, all my family had dinner in a restaurant.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、