北师大版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷

北师大版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Some students dont like cooking, and they1learn it. Some like it and they learn it from their2at home.In our school, students can have cooking3So if (如果) our parents are not at home, we dont4to go to KFCs for meals.I have great5in cooking classes. Cooking in class with the6is interesting. But sometimes things dont go on7You know, we must (必须) take food for the lessons from home. Its sometimes not8to carry it in our schoolbag, because our9and pencil cases can get dirty. But I dont think it a problem (问题). Its10great to learn to make food for our family!（1）A . always B . never C . often D . usually （2）A . parents B . classmates C . cousins D . teachers （3）A . games B . matches C . classes D . schools （4）A . want B . hope C . like D . need （5）A . fun B . time C . place D . lesson （6）A . parents B . classmates C . friends D . brothers （7）A . well B . bad C . good D . nice （8）A . difficult B . interesting C . easy D . late （9）A . food B . clothes C . books D . eggs （10）A . sometimes B . seldom C . never D . always 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司)in her city. Her friends admired her very much.On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a. m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层), and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didnt know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At5:30pm., it was time to go home. Although most of the reports werent finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. Tina! He said, Why didnt you work with us today? All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. Oh, my God! She answered, After hearing this, John couldnt help laughing.（1）The underlined(划线的)words a green hand most probably mean . A . a person without experienceB . a person caring about the environmentC . a person doing well in growing vegetables（2）Tina was surprised because . A . she was not allowed to leave the companyB . the young boss wasnt the man who interviewed herC . the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews（3）Tina spent trying to finish the reports. A . almost the whole dayB . almost the whole morningC . almost the whole afternoon（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Tina moved to another city for a new job.B . The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.C . Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a. m. on her first workday.（5） can be the missing sentence in the passage. A . I forgot the interview date!B . I have finished all the reports!C . I have been in the wrong office all day!3. （10分）阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions(情绪)like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental(精神)or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the adults who are in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didnt know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.（1）What kind of people has the highest stress levels? A . Adults between the ages of 22 and 25.B . Those in their seventies and eighties.C . People who reached their fifties.D . People who were between the ages of 18 and 85.（2）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Old people can control their moods better.B . Men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older.C . Women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.D . Researchers know exactly why happiness increases as people get older.（3）Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A . The Older, the HappierB . Why Elder People Feel Happier than Young PeopleC . Different Emotions between Men and WomenD . What Makes the Elder Happy4. （10分）阅读理解 Dave: Angela, what did you do last weekend? Angela: I did my homework on Saturday and went to the zoo on Sunday. Dave: Did you have a good time at the zoo? Angela: Yes, we had a great day. I took my little sister Maria it was her birthday. First we went to the aquarium (水族馆) because Maria loves dolphins (海豚). Dave: Really? And how many dolphins did you see? Angela: Oh, there were about six or seven, quite a lot. There were also some sharks (鲨鱼) just small ones, with big teeth! Dave: So what did you do after that? Angela: Well, then we had lunch. And after lunch we went to see the big cats the lions and the tigers. They were great! Dave: Lions and tigers! I like them. And how many other animals did you see? Angela: Um, we saw some bears three or four bears, I think. Maria liked to see them. She wanted to see some elephants too, but we couldnt see them they were sleeping. There werent any camels or giraffes, but we really had a great day.（1）Who did Angela go to the zoo with? A . Her friend.B . Her sister.C . Her cousin.（2）When did Angela see the big cats? A . On Saturday morning.B . On Sunday morning.C . On Sunday afternoon.（3）What DIDNT Angela see in the zoo? A . Lions and tigers.B . Sharks and dolphins.C . Elephants and camels.5. （10分） Robert is eleven years old. He loves to watch TV. But for one full year, he did not watch TV at all. What was the reason? Roberts parents said they would give him $500 if he didnt watch TV for a year.Roberts parents thought he watched too much TV. One day his mother saw a newspaper story about a boy who didnt watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Robert. “It was a joke,” his mother said, “I didnt think he would do it.” But Robert liked the idea. He turned off the TV right away. He said, “It doesnt matter to me whether to watch TV or not. I just want the money.”At first, Roberts parents were very happy. Robert read the newspaper, played outside, played computer games, and played cards with his mother. But after a while, he got bored. Every evening, he asked his parents, “What are we doing tonight?” Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV, just for one evening. Robert always said, “No, it would cost me money!”Finally the year was over. Then Robert started watching his favourite TV shows all day long again. Robert got the money from his parents. What does he plan to do with the $500? “I want to buy myself a TV set!” he said.（1）What is Roberts hobby?A . Playing games.B . Reading newspapers.C . Talking with his parents.D . Watching TV.（2）Robert stopped watching TV because he wanted to _.A . play computer gamesB . play outsideC . get the moneyD . read newspapers（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage？A . Roberts mother showed him the story in the newspaper.B . Roberts mother didnt believe the story in the newspaper.C . After Robert got the money, he went on watching TV again.D . During the whole year, Robert watched TV for just one evening.（4）Robert felt _ after he stopped watching TV.A . sadB . happyC . boredD . angry（5）The best title for the passage would be _.A . A year without TVB . Dont watch TVC . A big jokeD . A way to make money三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）选词填空with while who allow through develop strange many parent keep strongInternet is educational . Many people think children should _to surf the Internet as they wish . In this way ,they can look_different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest . But in my opinion ,children should always be watched_surfing the internet .Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .There are many things that children dont understand .All of these may have some bad influence on childrens _Also , it is dangerous to let childern use chat rooms by themselves .Many parents tell their children not to talk to _on the street , so they should be careful of _their children talk to on the internet,too . Whats _sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isnt good for childrens eyes , so _should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet .In a word ,children should _away from anything that could be bad for them . I _believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet .四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（1）Im so tired that I can h_ keep my eyes open.（2）All of us were _（震惊的）that such a little girl spoke English so well.（3）Please read the p_ carefully, then answer the questions.（4）Each school should have swimming lessons and teach p_ swimming skills.（5）Havent you _（完成）your homework yet?（6）We _（踢）soccer on the playground at this time yesterday.（7）Im sorry I c_ forgot your telephone number.（8）Although he was an honest boy, he didnt want to tell me the _.（9）Everyone was in s_ and they didnt want to say a word.（10）When I heard the news, I r_ that I was wrong.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Where_they_(stand)? They are standing over there. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中所给AE五个选项中选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。Junk food has lots of fat (脂肪), salt and sugar. _ Hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries, Cola and ice-cream are all junk food!Junk food is popular in the world. _ Second, it is fast and easy for people to eat. Third, most junk food has food additives (添加剂), so it looks better and its delicious._ It makes people overweight (超重的) and brings many health problems. Its OK to have junk food now and then（偶尔）. _ If you are active and play sports very often, you can have some after you have much healthy food. _, and then eat 5% of junk food.A. They are all bad for peoples health.B. If you are too heavy, youd better not eat it or try to eat less.C. First, it is cheap to make.D. Youd better eat healthy food about 95% of the timeE. Junk food is bad for health.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假设你是Bob Brown, 作为一个新生, 请根据所给的材料写一篇短文向新同学介绍一下你自己、你的朋友还有你的物品。 要求：1）用上表格内所有内容, 可适当发挥。2）词数：4060词左右。开头、结尾不计入总词数。NameBob BrownSchoolNo.2 Middle SchoolTelephone number823-4567FriendsJack, AliceThingsA family photo, a white dogHello, everyone! My name is Bob Brown I hope(希望) I can be your good friend. Thanks. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、7-7、7-8、7-9、7-10、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、