北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷D卷

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Mr. Zhang is a teacher of rich experience. He _ English for 20 years. A . has taughtB . will teachC . teachesD . taught2. （2分）You dont look _ today. Whats wrong?Its the bad fever.A . wellB . happilyC . hardD . strongly3. （2分）My son _ his father, because they are both cheerful.A . looks afterB . takes afterC . runs afterD . looks like4. （2分）Many students didnt realize the importance of study _ they left school. A . whenB . untilC . asD . after5. （2分）- What do you think of the film Avatar?- Its fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it. A . missedB . was missingC . miss二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。There1many people in the park. What are they2?Some3are playing games. Some4 are working5a small house. The Young Pioneers are6basketball. Two girls are7a book. What8those women? They are9tea under a big tree. Look! Two birds are10in the tree.（1）A . is B . are C . be D . have （2）A . do B . to do C . doing D . making （3）A . children B . girl C . woman D . boy （4）A . man B . girl C . men D . woman （5）A . on B . near C . under D . with （6）A . throwing B . play C . doing D . playing （7）A . seeing B . read C . reading D . looking （8）A . about B . are C . for D . on （9）A . eating B . drinking C . putting D . making （10）A . running B . singing C . seeing D . play 7. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our zoo. There are many animals in it. First we can see1old tigers. They eat2 meat every day. There are3 two big elephants. They are very4. They eat much5 every day. There are a lot of monkeys in the zoo, too. Kids like them6 they like kids, too. They like kids7 they often give them some bread and bananas. They like bananas8.In the zoo there are five dolphins and ten penguins. They often play9 their friends like kids. They love fish and10 food. Have a good time, kids!（1）A . a B . an C . one D . two （2）A . many B . a few C . a lot D . a lot of （3）A . and B . also C . either D . too （4）A . scary B . friend C . friendly D . small （5）A . grass B . leaf C . water D . meat （6）A . or B . so C . but D . and （7）A . that B . why C . because D . so （8）A . very many B . many C . very D . very much （9）A . to B . and C . of D . with （10）A . other B . any C . some D . others 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)8. （10分）阅读理解，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。The Macintosh family is in England. Mr. Macintosh is a farmer(农场主). He has three people help him on the farm. They help him look after the animals(照顾动物). Mrs. Macintosh is a teacher. She teaches math. She can play the piano and the guitar. Mr. and Mrs. Macintosh have one son and one daughter. Their sons name is Tom and their daughters name is Fiona. Tom and Fiona like music very much. Tom can play the guitar and his sister, Fiona, can play the piano. Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday. Next month they will play for all the teachers and students in their school. Mrs. Macintosh is very happy for them. Mr. Macintosh cant play the guitar or the piano but he can sing. Sometimes, the family plays and sings together(在一起) after dinner in the evening. Thats Mr. Macintoshs favorite family activity(活动).（1）How many people help MrMacintosh on the farm? A . TwoB . Three.C . FourD . Five.（2）What subject does MrsMacintosh teach? A . MathB . P.EC . MusicD . English（3）When do Tom and Fiona go to the school music club? A . Every MondayB . Every Wednesday.C . Every ThursdayD . Every Sunday（4）What is MrMacintoshs favorite family activity? A . The family has dinner togetherB . The family watches TV togetherC . The family plays sports togetherD . The family plays and sings together（5）What can we know from the passage? A . Tom has a family of fourB . MrMacintosh cant sing wellC . MrsMacintosh can play the violinD . Fiona doesnt like going to the music club.9. （10分） Hands play an important part in our daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very few people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most of the people use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for those left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world. （1）How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A . 5%.B . 50%.C . 95%.（2）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “equally” in Chinese?A . 公正地B . 均等地C . 平凡地（3）New-born babies can use _ _ _.A . both of their handsB . neither of their handsC . their right hands（4）Which of the following is true?A . There are more monkeys using their right hands than left hands.B . There are more monkeys using their left hands than right hands.C . There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.（5）“We live in a right-handed world.”means _ _ _.A . Most people use their right hands better.B . Few people use their right hands better.C . Half of the people use their right hands better.10. （10分）Judge the following sentences true or false according to the passage.Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, Do come and see me at my house in the country. So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming! They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid.（1）There were two mice living in the country. （2）The Country mouse lived in a hole in the field. （3）The house of the City mouse was a very good house made of sand. （4）There was a cat in the house of the City mouse. （5）The two mice lived in the city happily. 11. （20分）阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。CA science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you cant drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.（1） kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2） kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（3）The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because .A . science fiction writers ideas are stupidB . they are too expensive to makeC . they will soon be availableD . they are only in science fiction（4）The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because .A . science fiction writers ideas are stupidB . they are too expensive to makeC . they will soon be availableD . they are only in science fiction（5）The FSC-1 can .A . change itself into a robotB . move on water like a shipC . be flown only like an airplaneD . be driven like a car and flown like an airplane（6）The FSC-1 can .A . change itself into a robotB . move on water like a shipC . be flown only like an airplaneD . be driven like a car and flown like an airplane（7）The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because .A . it cant flyB . it cant be driven like a carC . it is difficult to landD . it is much more expensive（8）The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because .A . it cant flyB . it cant be driven like a carC . it is difficult to landD . it is much more expensive（9）Some experts think the technology of flying cars is .A . normalB . traditionalC . not good enoughD . strange（10）Some experts think the technology of flying cars is .A . normalB . traditionalC . not good enoughD . strange四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12. （1分）Its F_today. 13. （1分）If you have a stomachache, you had better lie down and have a r_. 14. （1分）Most young girls like to look at t_ in the mirror. 15. （1分）I am so g_to hear from my new penfriend Joe. 16. （1分）There are _(百)of ducks in the lake. 五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）短文改错。One of my favourite cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf. I have seen many cartoons. Because Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is my favourite. I like it because its much modern than another cartoons. The story is about a clever goat. It is the hero of the story. Its clever and brave. It always finds ways help other goats run away from Big Big Wolf. It leads other goats fighting the Big Big Wolf. They protect each other and work hardly together and they are always successful. The cartoon is very interested. I cant always help to laugh. If you havent saw it yet, please dont miss it.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）现在有许多新的购物方式，网上购物是其中的一种。越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息，以“Online shopping”为题写篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。 优点：1）可以在任何时间购物；2）只需要一台电脑和鼠标；3）方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱；4）无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品缺点：1）网上付款有时不安全；2）看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服注意：1）不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2）语句连贯，表达准确，词数80100。Online shoppingThere are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because youll be able to buy almost everything on the Internet.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6-1、7-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、11-6、11-7、11-8、11-9、11-10、四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、