上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.I dont sing, said the man.But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.（1）The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.A . she had paid him for thisB . she knew him very wellC . she wanted to have a changeD . she wanted to have a change（2）Nat King Cole succeeded because _.A . the lady helped him a lotB . he caught the chanceC . he continued to play in the barD . he stopped playing the piano（3）The words sit on in the passage probably mean _.A . fail to realizeB . forget to useC . try to developD . manage to show（4）From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _.A . hide it and waitB . ask others for helpC . pay no attention to itD . work hard to improve yourself（5）Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?A . Sing in the BarB . Achieve Success in LifeC . Never Lose HeartD . Find Your Hidden Talent2. （8分）阅读理解 One day. a little boy runs into u shop and says to the shop assistant(店员),I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cents each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much are those altogether(总共)?The shop assistant writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says One dollar sixty-two cents. If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back? You will get eight dollars thirty-eight cents change. Here you are. These are the things you want.No, thank you. I dont want to buy anything, n the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely (有礼貌地).This is my maths homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?（1）The story happens . A . in a shopB . in a libraryC . in a supermarketD . at school（2）The little boy comes to the shop for . A . nine pencilsB . some booksC . nothingD . his homework（3）The underlined word change in the second paragraph in Chinese means .A . 零钱B . 交换C . 改变D . 金钱（4）The little boy is . A . badB . naughty (淘气的) but cleverC . stupid(愚蠢的)D . hard-working（5）At last the shop assistant may feel . A . tiredB . happyC . funnyD . sorry3. （8分）请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once. Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow. Thats one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Dont call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.（1）_ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A . A smoke alarmB . A pair of eyeglassesC . A wheelchair（2）We may have only _ to escape from a house firm safely. A . half an hourB . 2 minutesC . 293 seconds（3）According to the poster, _ can help save you from a house fire. A . stopping the fire from spreadingB . making and following a plan to escapeC . keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.（4）Call 119 for help _. A . after you reach safelyB . as soon as you are ready to escapeC . when you find out what causes the house fire（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to _. A . plan their live as they wishB . save time as much as possibleC . protect themselves in a right way4. （8分）阅读理解 Animals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits tail which is moving up and down? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has done this by using its body language.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra is angry, it raises its hood and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like Oh or Ah! when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.But we have something that no animals havea large number of words that have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.（1）It can be learned from the text that . A . animals do have a language like that of human beingsB . all animals have their own ways of communicating with each otherC . some animals say things by words as human beings doD . animals know how to protect themselves（2）A rabbit uses its tail to . A . warn other rabbits of dangerB . tell other rabbits where food isC . make itself look fierceD . help itself to run fast（3）What does the underlined phrase “this kind of language” refer to? A . Moving up and downB . Making no soundC . Body languageD . Doing a little dance（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Animals dont have a language like oursB . A cobra shows his anger by body languageC . Some animals can make soundsD . Man is unlucky because of their language二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读短文，完成句子。 Do you know from what English people get their family names? (你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？)Finish the sentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（1）English people usually have _ways to get their family names. （2）Some people get their family names from _. （3）Some people get their family names from _. （4）Some people get their family names from _. （5）A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 This month we have some 1things 2students in our school. Welcome to join 3. 4thing is the school trip. Its on October5. Were going to the6. There we can see many animals. After that it is 7art festival. That day will(将)be fun8relaxing. If(如果)you like sports, 9miss(错过)the soccer or basketball games on(October 19th. The English party is on the last day of this month. We are happy10you there. （1）A . interesting B . difficult C . easy （2）A . to B . for C . with （3）A . we B . us C . me （4）A . The first B . First C . One （5）A . 12rd B . 12nd C . 12th （6）A . zoo B . park C . mountain （7）A . / B . a C . an （8）A . but B . so C . and （9）A . dont B . not to C . not （10）A . meet B . meeting C . to meet 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下列短文，在每篇文章空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 School was over. Usually Davids mother would take him home from school but today she was not here. David decided to go home alone _foot, and, and it took him about half _hour. When he got home, he couldnt get in _he did not bring his keys. He knocked on the door, but no one answered. David thought his mother _(be) in the toilet, so he waited patiently for her. After a few _(minute), David knocked again, but still no one answered. What is happening? Is there anything wrong with my mother? he thought to _(he)and got worried. Just at that moment, be heard the _(friend) voice of his neighbor, John. David told him that no one was home, and John asked him _(stay) in his house. Two hours later, when Davids mother got back, he _(play) games with John. _happy he was to see his mother!五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Tony _ （be）born in America, he was born in Shanghai. 9. （1分）Dave, please fill the jar _ water at first. 10. （1分）He looks so _(worry).What happened? 11. （1分）Mr. Liu lives in a _(south) city in China now. 12. （1分）It is five _ (kilometre) from here to the school. 13. （1分）Mark was the only student that was _ to attend the meeting. (choose) 14. （1分）We dont need_ (work) today. 15. （1分）_pen is not here._is at home. (he) 16. （1分）We had great fun_(watch) TV at home last Sunday. 17. （1分）Its too dark now. My sister is afraid_(go) out on her own. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）上周末，你学校组织了一次郊游，请根据以下内容要点写一篇小短文：(1)、上星期你的父母开车带你去你的家乡游玩；(2)、最近几年你家乡发生了巨大的变化；(3)、这些变化给人们带来许多好处，也存在着一些问题，例如：许多工厂向河里排放大量废水，大量的汽车导致空气不好。幸运的是人们已经积极采取措施保护我们的环境；(4)、现在人们过着幸福的日子；(5)、作为一个中学生，我们应该.注意：1、短文必须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺、句意连贯；2、词数80个左右；3、省略号部分请用一到两句话发挥第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、