冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷

冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）When the teacher got into the classroom, all the students stopped _ at once.A . sayingB . talkingC . to sayD . to talk2. （2分） Have you had your breakfast, Nick! Yes, I have had it .A . alreadyB . everC . never3. （2分）Soon we will say goodbye to the junior high school life, so we must _ the rest time we spend together.A . masterB . valueC . recall4. （2分） Can you help _, please, Tom? Yes.A . meB . IC . myD . she5. （2分）My father _ friends here. A . have lots ofB . has lots ofC . has lot ofD . have a lot of6. （2分） Can you go boating with me tomorrow? . Ill go to the Helping Hands Club.A . Sounds greatB . 1m afraid notC . Im not sureD . I dont think so7. （2分）_ you _ Jeremy Lin? Yes. The once nameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly.A . Did; hearB . Do; listen toC . Have; heard of8. （2分）She _found her lost money. So she is very happy. A . have justB . just haveC . has justD . just has9. （2分）What do you think of the film WolfWarrior 2(战狼2)? It was, and_is, my favourite movie. A . yetB . onlyC . hardlyD . still10. （2分）There are workers in the factory. My brother is in it, too.A . thousandB . thousands ofC . thousand ofD . three thousands11. （2分）that broken glass! Itll hurt your finger. A . Look intoB . Look afterC . Look outD . Look for12. （2分） Tom, lets go to play basketball. Give me two more minutes. I have _ homework to finish.A . lot ofB . a few ofC . a bit of13. （2分）I began watching it an hour ago, but now nothing yet. A . happensB . will happenC . has happened14. （2分）What about _ table tennis with us? A . playB . to playC . playedD . playing15. （2分）The old house I used to live in was knocked . A . downB . intoC . atD . on二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Time capsules(胶囊)are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储)somewhere safe. They can 1by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos.Historians can use time capsules to 2more about people that lived in the past.One of 3time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasnt opened 4people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capable 5us a look at Detroit in the past.There6photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made7for the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000.But 8, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to history Detroit.com.Humans have 9sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (航天器)in 1977. Theyre called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain (包含)sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have10by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (风景). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.（1）A . open B . opened C . be opened D . be open （2）A . change B . learn C . take D . worry （3）A . earliest B . the earliest C . the early D . the earlier （4）A . until B . when C . after D . since （5）A . thought B . made C . caught D . gave （6）A . was B . are C . were D . will be （7）A . questions B . inventions C . predictions D . suggestions （8）A . in fact B . at first C . in total D . at last （9）A . never B . even C . hardly D . seldom （10）A . sports B . paintings C . rock D . music 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。(B)The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming in it.（1）The writer lives _. A . in a small townB . in the city of GuilinC . in a villageD . in a tall building（2）There is _ in the front of our school. A . a riverB . a tall buildingC . a playgroundD . a garden（3）People can hear _ singing here and there. A . studentsB . birdsC . cowsD . teachers（4）The students often _ in summer. A . play basketballB . plant treesC . grow flowersD . go swimming（5）What is the best title of the passage? A . The gardenB . A small townC . The RiverD . The best building18. （10分）阅读理解 I have a problem. Her name is Luca, We do not see eye to eye. Like yesterday, we saw the number 9,999. She said, All those nines. They feel so. so purple!?Purple? I saw it as logical and orderly. Not as colours. I think Luca and I live in different universes.But we have to do a report on the Statue of Liberty I really doubt if I can work with her.At our first meeting on Friday, we come up with a plan. She will make a Statue of Liberty, and Ill write the report. But on Monday, with only one week until our report is due, she tells me shes leaving to visit her great-grandfather for six days, because hes ill. It means that I, the one who cant even draw a stick figure, will have to make the statue. And she, the one who doesnt like to think logically, will have to write the report.Please be at my house at 2:00 on Sunday, I say. I cross my fingers.While shes gone, I spend lots of hours making the sculpture according to some directions I find online.Sunday at 2:00 arrives, and Luca is late. Finally, I see her skipping down the sideway, carrying only a small piece of equipment.Whats that? I ask. Wheres the report?Its a digital recorder, she says. A report didnt feel right, so I did something else.I try to keep my voice calm as I say, But this is not about feelings. Is about the Statue of Liberty. Statues dont have feelings. Our project is due tomorrow. Were doomed.Statues dont have feelings, but my great-grandfather does. Luca says.Now I am quite sure that were from two different universes because I have no idea about what shes talking about.I interviewed him about when he came to America and saw the Statue of Liberty, she continues. Listen. She turns on the recording.A scratchy voice comes on. In Hungary, I had no food and hoped to go to America, where I could eat, have a better life. Finally I got on the ship. Then the sunshine started. Oh! There she was, Lady Liberty. Like hope itself All of us cried. All my life, I remember that feeling, of seeing the Lady.Looking at Luca, I think awhile. You are right. Thats what the Statue of Liberty is all about. Who says a report has to be on paper? I say quietly. And a smile spreads over her face.Can you imagine what happens while we are making the presentation the next day? When Lucas great-grandfather says All my life, I remember that feeling, of seeing the Lady, everyone is staring at our statue, quiet.（1）The idiom see eye to eye in Paragraph 1 probably means_ . A . like each otherB . have good eyesightC . want to see each otherD . share the same viewpoint（2）What can we know about Luca from the passage? A . She doesnt like writing reports.B . She is not a very friendly person.C . She has her own ideas about the report.D . She visits her great-grandfather to interview him.（3）What does everyone think of their presentation? A . Boring.B . Relaxing.C . Embarrassing.D . Moving.19. （10分） Running a marathon (马拉松)Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runners body work, harder training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet(饮食). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training the players.In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks and at least two long runs per week are needed.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested(消化) food such as cereal(麦), toast(烤面包) and scrambled(捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid(液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid. （1）According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?A . A month before the race.B . A week before the race.C . Three or four months before the race.D . A year before the race.（2）What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?A . Easily digested food.B . A big meal.C . Lots of meat.D . Oily food.（3）What is the length of the modern marathon?A . 100km.B . 60km.C . 30km.D . 42km.（4）Players must have_in order to run better in a marathon.A . training at different speeds and changes in dietB . much waterC . lessons before the raceD . many fruits（5）Hard training before a marathon can _.A . make the game easierB . keep the players healthyC . help the players to make more progressD . have more fans四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A：What are you doing?B：Im preparing a list of things we can do for our church (教堂). Were trying to raise money. A：_B：Our churchs kitchen is old. It needs repairing. A：_B：I dont know. Do you have any good ideas?A：_B：Sounds great. What do I need for a car wash?A：First, you need things like soap and water. Second, you need cars to wash! _ Tell everyone about the car wash. B：We can do that!A：_B：Yes, volunteers! People in our church can help. A. And last you need volunteers to wash the cars. B. What about a yard sale?C. You could have a car wash. D. What are you trying to raise money for?E. You can think of an activity. F. How can you raise money?G. Invite people to come. 五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)21. （1分）She is quite different_her mother. (填介词) 22. （1分）I_what you say. (agree) 23. （1分）He suggests _(go) to the nearest cinema in town. 24. （1分）No one can stop us from _ (carry) out the plan. 25. （1分） I _ (learn) a lot from the farmers. I still remember the days when I was with them. I _ (learn) a lot from the farmers while I was on the farm.26. （1分）As we all know, America is a _ country. (develop) 27. （1分）The child is five years old and he can brush his _(tooth). 28. （1分）Jack is a(n) _ boy. He never tells lies and every one in our class likes him.（dishonest） 29. （2分）_ he _ (leave) here? No, he wont.30. （1分）One of us _( be not )in the Football Club. 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)31. （1分）I can m_the work by myself. Thank you anyway. 32. （1分）Wang Kai is my favorite a_ this year. What about yours? 33. （1分）Its F_today. 34. （1分）F_in the blanks with the correct words. Then listen again. 35. （1分）We should not p_ our rivers with waste. 36. （1分）It is helpful to have a clear i_（想法）of what you want. 37. （1分）She is a pretty American girl with long f_hair. 38. （1分）单词填空：根据中文提示或首字母完成句子。Yao Ming is good at p_basketball.The bank is_ (对面) the museum.When you visit the Great Wall,you can take a _ (照相机) with you.There are lots of_ (油画) on show in the gallery.What _( 别的) would you like?In twenty _(年) time,maybe there wont be any schools.I always enjoy_ (我自己) at school.I hope your dream will come t_.Everyone, be_( 小心) with your things.Teachers write on the blackboard _(用) chalk.39. （1分）SpongeBob is very h_ (幽默的). So many people like it very much. 40. （1分）Look, Mary! There is a new movie t_over there. We can see a movie there next Sunday. That sounds great!七、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)41. （1分）Its sunny today.(对画线部分提问) _is the _today?42. （2分）I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine. （改为简单句） I have no idea_operate the new washing machine. 43. （2分）连词成句 （1）stay; sure; in; to; be; touch（连词成句） （2）boys; friendship; the; had; long; a（连词成句） （3）fly; could; bird; I; like; wish; I; a（连词成句） （4）memories, will, of, I, our, together, time, have（连词成句） （5）almost, has, no, snacks, she, sweet（连词成句） 44. （3分）If you work hard, you will do well in physics. _ _, and you will do well in physics.45. （2分）The weather was cold yesterday.(对划线部分提问) _ _the weather yesterday? 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共9分)46. （9分）阅读下面短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。Street Markets Around the WorldThere are many ways of shopping. You can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer, but for many people, the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditionalat a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. Here are four of them:There are many floating markets in Asia; perhaps the most unusual(非同寻常) is in Thailand(泰国), at a place called Damned Saduak. Its open from six in the morning to the noon every day. People sell fresh fruit from their boats.Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. Its the home of a colorful flower market. Its open every day except(除了) Monday. On Monday, instead of(替代) flowers, theres a wonderful bird market.One of the worlds famous markets is in Mexico City(墨西哥城)the Sonora Market. You can buy toys, birds, herbs(草本) and medicine. Therere all kinds of things. Its open every day from early in the morning till late at night.In England, on Saturday and Sunday thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Camden Marketits the place to go for street fashion, CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.Names_Feature(特征)Things to SellOpen Timethe Damned SaduakThailand_fresh _Every day_Belgiumbeautiful_From_ to SundaybirdsMondaythe Sonora MarketMexico_all kinds of_Every daythe Camden Market_fashionablefashion thingsEvery _九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)47. （10分）请根据以下提示，以“Welcome to Beijing”为题写一篇60词左右的英语作文。提示：1.北京是中国首都，位于中国东北部；2. 北京有很多名胜，如紫禁城the Forbidden City，颐和园the Summer Palace，天安门Tiananmen Square，北京奥运国家体育场Beijing National Stadium；3.北京有众多知名学府，如北京大学Peking University，清华大学 Tsinghua University，中国人民大学Renmin University of China；4北京有很多美食，如北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck，豆汁Bean Soup，涮羊肉instant-boiled mutton要求：1.句子通顺，表达准确，可适当增加细节使内容连贯；2.不少于60词第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、七、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)41-1、42-1、43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、44-1、45-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共9分)46-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)47-1、