人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。One day, a farmer took a bag of wheat to town. He didnt know what1 when the bag fell off his horse. The bag was2 heavy for him to lift. He hoped that3 would come and help him.Before long a man came over. But the farmer was4 when he saw the man, because he was the famous judge(法官) in town. The farmer was afraid to ask him for5.As soon as he came up to the farmer, the judge6 his horse and said, You need my help, dont you? Let me help you. Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took7. They8the bag of wheat onto the horse.Sir, asked the farmer, how can I 9 you?Well, the judge replied, 10 you see anyone in need of help, do the same for him.（1）A . to do B . do C . doing D . did （2）A . so B . too C . such D . very （3）A . anybody B . everybody C . nobody D . somebody （4）A . happy B . hungry C . sad D . angry （5）A . advice B . help C . money D . wheat （6）A . got off B . got out C . fell off D . got on （7）A . other B . another C . others D . the other （8）A . dropped B . pushed C . lifted D . drew （9）A . call B . pay C . stand D . afford （10）A . if B . before C . until D . though 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of 1sellers in the world. She was born in Britain on July 31st, 1965. She had one sister who was two years younger than her. Both girls liked 2to their fathers bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story3the age of six.On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didnt know it. In 1992, Rowling began4the first Harry Potter book for young5. It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series (系列) is6with people of all ages and about sixty7books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. Thats8the Harry Potter series has been so popular. J.K. Rowling is very9with the success. Now shes really enjoying life. She said she would go on 10childrens books.（1）A . good B . better C . best D . the best （2）A . listen B . speak C . listening D . speaking （3）A . in B . at C . for D . to （4）A . write B . wrote C . to write D . written （5）A . writers B . drivers C . singers D . readers （6）A . best B . popular C . glad D . busy （7）A . million B . millions C . million of D . millions of （8）A . when B . where C . why D . what （9）A . sad B . worried C . unhappy D . happy （10）A . write B . wrote C . writing D . to write 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解“Get up, get up, Jim. Its time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. “Oh dear! Its a quarter past eight already.” Ill be late for school again,” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “Im sure I can get to school in time,” I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “Im sorry, ladies and gentlemen. Theres something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I couldnt wait. The school isnt far. Id better run to school,” I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “Im very sorry, Mr. Smith. Im late again,” I said with a red face.“Its you again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “Ive told you not to be late, but you.” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, “Im very sorry, boys and girls. ” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one or youll catch cold,” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smiths jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Jim _ to school today. A . ranB . walkedC . took a busD . took a bus and then ran（2）Mr. Smith, the math teacher, _at first when Jim came into the classroom. A . felt sadB . looked kindC . was unhappyD . looked worried（3）Jim felt that _. A . Mr. Smith took good care of himB . math was still easy for him to learnC . the jacket was large enough to keep him warmD . he understood what Mr. Smith said all the time（4）What does the underlined word “shivering” probably mean in the second passage? A . 害怕B . 跳动C . 发抖D . 紧张（5）From the story, we can learn that . A . students cant be late for schoolB . youll catch a cold if your clothes are wetC . math is easy if you like the math teachersD . students can learn better if teachers love them4. （10分）A）阅读下面文章，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用（之前），错误的用（错误）。One day, a fisherman caught a golden fish.” People let me go,” the golden fish said.” I will give you whatever you want.”“Thank you, but I dont want anything.” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.But the fishermans wife was angry.” You should ask for a bigger wooden basin!” she shouted. The fisherman went to the seaside and told the golden fish.“Dont worry, she has a new basin now.” the golden fish said.The fisherman went home. But his wife was even angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.But the old woman was never satisfied. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish. Then golden fish swan away without saying anything. Then fisherman walked back. His wife was in her cold clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.（1）The fisherman caught the golden fish three times.（2）The fisherman freed the golden fish after he caught it.（3）The fishermans wife was really happy every time when her husband came back.（4）The fishermans wife got a new basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last.（5）The golden fish didnt say a word but to swim away in the end.5. （10分）阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. Instead, its giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.（1）The writer says that buying things _. A . can make people worriedB . can make people nervousC . may lead to sadness for longD . may lead to happiness for a short time（2）Where can we best put But its not having money that brings happiness. in Paragraph 2? A . B . C . D . （3）Why does the writer quote (引用) a story in Paragraph 3? A . To explain Africans like sweets.B . To show examples are not enough.C . To make the writers opinion clearer.D . To express happiness is from children.（4）What does the writer try to tell us? A . Buying new things can make people happy.B . The key to happiness is making others happy.C . If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D . People who have a lot of money might not be happy.6. （10分）请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A WalkTen kilometers long.Dogs and other little animals are welcome.Meet at the school gate.Time: 7: 30a. m Saturday morning.Please call Michael at 55888866 to know more about itFor Rentone-bedroom apartment near No. 3 Junior High SchoolCall Miss Wang for more.Tel:68252503Time: 9: 00a m -4: 30p. m. every weekday.For SaleCome and buy school thingsAll kinds of school things!Soccer ball: 860Basket ball: 840Pen: 81.5Only five days, this week!Lantian School Thing Store, next to No. 1 Junior High SchoolWantedAirs（女服务员） in a restaurant.Work for eight hours. Like to meet people $160 a day.Call Miss Li at 65433265 from 10: 00a. m. to 10: 00 p:m today!（1）They will meet_at 7: 30a. m. on Saturday morning for the walk. A . at No 3 Junior High SchoolB . at the school gateC . at No. I Junior High SchoolD . at a restaurant（2）Tom has 345. What can he buy in Lantian School Things Store? A . A soccer ball.B . A basketball.C . Some pens.D . B and（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The walk is ten kilometers longB . You can call Miss Wang to rent a room at 3: 00 p. m. on MondayC . Lantian School Things Store is next to No. 3 High SchoolD . The waitress should work for eight hours四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下列五段材料，从 AF 选项中找出与它们相对应的标题。其中有一项多余。 A. My Grandpas Healthy LifeB. My Birthday PartyC. My Eating HabitsD. My Living HabitsE. My Favorite AnimalsF. My Best Friends Day（1）Today, I was very happy. Some of my classmates came to my birthday party. Some of them danced and some sang. We ate delicious food. Everyone had a great time. （2）Im twelve years old. Of all the vegetables, I like tomatoes and potatoes best. I think they are good for my health. I dont like hamburgers. I dont think they are healthy. （3）Peter is my best friend. He gets up at six in the morning. After that, he washes his face. He has breakfast at twenty past six. At seven, he takes the school bus to school. At ten to five in the afternoon, he goes home. （4）Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboos and then sleep for about 12 hours a day. You may think they are lazy, but I think they are very lovely. （5）My grandpa is 85 years old, but he is very healthy. He does sports every morning. And he eats lots of healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. He doesnt eat candies. He says candies are bad for his health. 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）My grandfather bought a_(鼓)for me as a birthday present. 9. （1分）Our English teacher often _ (建议) that we should do more reading. 10. （1分）Why are you so_(疯狂的)this time? 11. （1分）People are busy _ all kinds of parties on Christmas Day. (出席) 12. （1分）The Great Wall is the s_of China. 13. （1分）We saw q_a lot of animals in the zoo. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）这个好消息使我们特别兴奋。 The good news _ us very _.15. （2分）我不再在餐食之间吃甜点心了。 16. （2分）我们互相帮助是非常重要的。 _ _ very important for us _ _ each other.17. （2分）我希望很快能收到你的来信。 I hope to _ _ you soon.18. （2分）我们一个星期打三次篮球。We _ basketball _ _ a week.19. （2分）这件事情与我无关。 The matter is_.20. （2分）请告诉我如何解出这个数学题。 Please tell me_ _ work out the math problem.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设，我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动，从小事做起，让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生，请以“Start out small”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。 要点提示：1）多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木。2）购物时重复使用袋子。3）不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净。4）遵守公共秩序，做文明学生。要求：1）80词以上。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。参考词汇：protect the environment；reuse bags；plant；cut down；throw；wait in line；be wie；oboeysart outsnalStart out smallHello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、