上海版2020届英语中考一模试卷A卷

上海版2020届英语中考一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）Home AloneIt was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 1quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely 2our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, No. Then the man asked if we would like to3some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 4and came into our house. He took out a5and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie6easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked7of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to 8money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his 9.He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,10the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man 11to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the12pay phone to call the police.Soon 13came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were14that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 15the door to strangers. I learnt a lesson on safety.（1）A . window B . door C . book D . fridge （2）A . if B . why C . when D . how （3）A . lend B . borrow C . sell D . buy （4）A . politely B . slowly C . hard D . quietly （5）A . book B . knife C . gift D . pen （6）A . himself B . myself C . herself D . themselves （7）A . none B . neither C . both D . all （8）A . look at B . look after C . look like D . look for （9）A . feet B . hands C . neck D . legs （10）A . and B . so C . or D . but （11）A . wanted B . remembered C . forgot D . tried （12）A . farthest B . nearest C . largest D . smallest （13）A . my friends B . the police C . the neighbors D . my parents （14）A . glad B . angry C . sad D . sorry （15）A . cleaning B . closing C . locking D . opening 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共55分)2. （10分） Tom gets up at half past seven in the morning. He has an egg and some milk for his breakfast. Then he begins to go to school slowly. When he is on his way to school, he thinks, “I tell my teacher my mother is ill on Monday morning. I tell him my bike is wrong on Tuesday. What do I tell my teacher today?”Tom thinks over but he doesnt find a good idea before he gets to school.“May I come in?” Tom shouts at the door of the classroom.“ Oh, my boy,” says Mr Green. “ Please look at the clock on the wall. What time is it now?”“ Its ten past eight,” answers Tom.Mr Green is not happy. “ You are late for class three times this week. If all the students are like you, the clock is no use, I think.”“ You are right, Mr Green,” says Tom. “ If we dont have the clock, how do you know I am late for class?”（1）Tom has breakfast.A . at schoolB . at the stationC . at homeD . in a restaurant（2）What does Tom tell the teacher on Tuesday?A . His mother is ill.B . His bike is wrongC . He is ill.D . We dont know.（3）On his way to school, Tom.A . singsB . runsC . talksD . thinks（4）Tom is late for school this week.A . five timesB . four timesC . three timesD . once（5）There is a on the wall of the classroom.A . mapB . clockC . cardD . bird3. （20分）China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitablepeople in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more.”Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afterHow happy we are!（1）What does the underline word “hospitable mean in this passage.A . 好客的B . 勤劳的C . 朴实的（2）As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host.A . coffee and snacksB . juice and snacksC . tea and snacks（3）Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?A . Because he thinks its not polite.B . Because he thinks its not necessary.C . Because it wont happen in western countries.（4）What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_.A . make them feel at homeB . show their wealthC . make them feel uncomfortable.（5）What does the underline word “hospitable mean in this passage.A . 好客的B . 勤劳的C . 朴实的（6）Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passageA . 学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B . 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C . 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？（7）As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host.A . coffee and snacksB . juice and snacksC . tea and snacks（8）Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?A . Because he thinks its not polite.B . Because he thinks its not necessary.C . Because it wont happen in western countries.（9）What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_.A . make them feel at homeB . show their wealthC . make them feel uncomfortable.（10）Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passageA . 学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B . 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C . 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？4. （25分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to read others around us, even if they do not want us to catch their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are common.The most common facial expression is, of course, the smile its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone loses face and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning (皱眉头). In most places around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger. Making a fist (拳头) and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank (等级). Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!（1）What is even more powerful than spoken language according to the passage?（2）What is the most common facial expression?（3）How do babies normally show their anger?（4）What is not good to do when you stay with someone of a higher rank?（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)5. （25分）根据短文内容回答下列问题，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Northern fur sealsNorthern fur seals spend winter in the warm waters near California. There is lots of food for the seals, but there are also lots of predators. When spring comes, the Northern fur seals go on a long trip to islands near Alaska. These islands are a safe place to breed, as there are not many predators. The male seals arrive at islands first. They fight for the best females to arrive. The females arrive about four weeks later. They each give birth to one seal pup. In the next few days, the seals mate again. When they return to the islands, one year later, the females will give birth to next years seal pups. After three months, the females and the young seals set off back to the warm waters off the coast of California. Soon after, the males also leave the islands. The fur seals travel about 10,000 kilometers on their trip from California to Alaska and back again.（改编于七年级新理念第三册）（1）Where do the Northern fur seals go when spring comes? （2）Why are the islands a safe place for Northern fur seals to breed? （3）How many seal pubs do they each give birth to? （4）Who will leave the island later, the female seals or the male seals? （5）How far do the Northern fur seals travel on their trip from California to Alaska and back again? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Different countries have different c_. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。 有的需要变换形式。past，carrot，some，park，remember（1）These_are from the farm. （2）There are_trees in front of the classroom building. （3）I cant _his phone number. （4）Its twenty_five.Lets play basketball （5）These old men play taijiquan in the_everyday. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据短文内容填空。 Many people believe that not only wetness, but also light and dirty things are the greatest enemies of stamps. People protect their stamps in several different ways.In fact, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if they are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥剂). However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, dont take your stamps out on a wet day.（1）Not only _ but also_ is the greatest enemies of stamps. （2）To avoid moving dirty things onto them, people should touch the stamps with _ instead of _. （3）_ for a long time makes the color of stamps disappear, and we should also _. （4）Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after _ wet air. Some people put them into a special room with a machine _. （5）From the passage, we learn _ways to protect stamps. A common and simple way is _. 七、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)9. （4分）为了保持健康，你得多锻炼。 _ _ _ _ healthy, you have to exercise more.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)10. （10分）阅读下面材料,在横线上填入一个恰当的词语,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Students at Shanming Middle School in Jiangsu often take part in activities_(hold) by nearby communities. Does it sound fun? Well, students have mixed feelings. They enjoy the time outside school. But they dont find the activities _ (interest).Why not design_(they) own activities? Some students got this idea and soon students joined the project.They first thought about activities ideas and listed them in an “activity menu”. They included: visiting science museums and companies; watching movies and basketball competitions.“The menu looked great,_we soon found problems,” said Wang Ziming, one of the_(designer).First they needed a place to hold the activities. The students decided to talk to the local government to let them use the district stadium.“We first presented the benefits of these community activities to them,” said Wang. “ Then we promised wed use the stadium _(careful ) and clean it afterwards”.The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports equipment once_month.The students also designed a virtual (虚拟的) bank to encourage volunteering.Students_volunteered as librarians or cleaners would be rewarded with “gold coins”. A certain amount of coins gave you free entry to entertainment events such as_(watch) a movie.Now, this special activity menu _(become) popular in Wuxi communities. The students are happy with this.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）某英文网站的“ Student Life”栏目正在向中学生征文，标题为“ A time when I made someone happy”，请你写一篇英文稿件，内容需包括以下要点:1）Who was the person you made happy?2）When was it?3）What did you say or do?4）Why did it make him/her happy?5）How did you feel at that moment?注意：1）词数：100左右（题目不计入总词数）。2）文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共55分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、3-7、3-8、3-9、3-10、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)9-1、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)10-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、