人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（浙江宁波卷）A卷

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（浙江宁波卷）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） (2019七上罗湖期末) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The clever monkeyOnce upon a time, there was a clever monkey. He lived on a beautiful island, in an apple tree.One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼)swam to the island. Im 1he said. So, the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it 2.The next day, the crocodile came back. Please, may I have two apples? he asked. He ate one and gave one to his 3.The crocodile went to see the monkey every day. He wanted to be 4just like the monkey. The crocodiles wife had an idea. Why dont you5his heart? Then youll be clever, just like him!The next day, he said to the monkey, To thank you for the6, please come to my house and have lunch with me together. But when the monkey 7, the crocodile said, I want to eat your heart, so I can be as clever as you!The clever monkey thought quickly and said, But my 8isnt here. Its on the island.They all 9to the island. Wait here. And I will get my heart. said the monkey.The monkey quickly 10the tree and sat at the top. Oh, Crocodile, you are so greedy(贪婪地). Of course, you cant have my heart. And now, you cant have my apples! And the clever monkey laughed and laughed.（1）A . surprised B . free C . hungry （2）A . angrily B . happily C . sadly （3）A . wife B . son C . daughter （4）A . clever B . friendly C . lovely （5）A . hurt B . protect C . eat （6）A . time B . trees C . apples （7）A . returned B . arrived C . left （8）A . food B . tree C . heart （9）A . went back B . took a trip C . rode bikes （10）A . picked up B . climbed up C . grew up 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)2. （6分） (2018七下温州期中) 阅读理解 There are some websites for kids. Lets visit them now. Big Little BangYou can be a hero, like Avatar, to help the world. You can also surf the Internet to make music with other kids. Action All StarsYou can play sports here. You can finish the new missions every month. You can get cool clothes from your favorite teams and players. ShidonniYou can draw your favorite animals and color them on this fun website. You can show your works to others on the Internet.PandandaYou can make clothes for your dolls and decorate the tree houses on Pandanda! You can also have a pet here and give her some food and drinks, play with her, ask her to sing and dance and take a bath for her.（1） If you want to make music, you can visit . A . Big Little BangB . Action All StarsC . ShidonniD . Pandanda（2） You can on Action All Stars. A . help the worldB . get cool clothesC . draw your petsD . make clothes for dolls（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Kids can make music on Action All Stars.B . These four websites are all for kids.C . Shidonni is not a fun website for kids.D . You can ask the pet to cook and dance on Pandanda.3. （8分） 阅读理解 7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until theyre over. Sometimes he waits for a long time and goes to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or hell be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didnt see the programme on it. He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldnt find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help.Its only ten to twelve now, said the woman, your programme will start after dinner. Well, lets have dinner right now!（1） Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so _ next morning. A . his mother has to wake him upB . he goes to school by busC . he can get upD . he has no time for breakfast（2） Tom spends much time _ when hes free. A . playing footballB . watching football matchesC . doing his homeworkD . watching cartoons on TV（3） Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning? A . Because he thought he had some time left.B . Because he didnt know when the cartoon would begin.C . Because he wanted to know the important news.D . Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.（4） Why did Tom run home after school? A . Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B . Because he was afraid to miss the last bus.C . Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D . Because he was afraid he couldnt finish homework.4. （8分） 阅读理解 Its hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fools Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each others shoelaces (鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize its only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like UFO lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as Win an elephant!).One April Fools Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria(自助餐厅). The chickens ran all around the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers (羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No. 1, 2, 3 and 5. Where was chicken No. 4? The teachers looked and looked. They couldnt find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them. There were only four chickens in the first place! They had been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. Its been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fools Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.（1） What can we infer from the first paragraph of the passage? A . Newspapers often cheat people.B . Students play jokes on teachers on April Fools Day.C . Teachers play tricks on students on April Fools Day.D . Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fools Day.（2） Why did students set chickens free? A . They wanted to let chickens free.B . They wanted to see feathers flying.C . They wanted to play a trick on teachers.D . They wanted to let chickens run all around the school.（3） How many jokes did the students play on the teachers? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4） Whats the best title for the passage? A . April Fools DayB . Where does April Fools Day come from?C . An unforgettable April Fools DayD . What do people do on April Fools Day?5. （10分） 阅读理解 Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Braille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object(物体), ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. Were going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.（1） The underlined word Braille in the passage means in Chinese. A . 盲文B . 口语C . 手语（2） The glove with an ultrasonic sensor . A . can make only one kind of soundB . can make the user feel small and quick movementsC . was designed by two American college students（3） Picture shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage. A . B . C . （4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.B . The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.C . The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.（5） What is the best title for this passage? A . The Way to Make GlovesB . Two Kinds of Special GlovesC . An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors三、 词汇运用 . (共2题；共15分)6. （10分） (2019八上云安期末) 请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Pets are wonderful friends and they can always be around. They provide their owners _love and comfort. Some animals do even more _that. Service animals can help disabled (残疾的) people. Over 12,000 disabled people use service animals to_them to live an easier life.Service animals are not pets. They have an important _to do. We know pets cant get into business and public places, _service animals can. They can visit restaurants, hotels and hospitals.The most well-known service animals are _. They are Seeing Eye Dogs. A person, if there is something wrong with his eyes, needs this kind of dogs. These dogs must _clever and kind. There are other kinds of service animals, too. If there is something wrong with his _, he could keep a hearing cat to make him know noises around him. Service monkeys can get something for their owners, if their owners cant move.Animals _our lives wonderful in many ways. Some animals help disabled people live an independent(独立的)life. Others give their owners comfort in a sad moment, or protect the owner when they are in danger. No matter what they do, animals are special friends. We should regard them _a real friend.7. （5分） (2016江宁) 方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。steal matter friend valuable attendSandy: Mom, Im really worried.Mom: Why? Whats the _?Sandy: I cant find my schoolbag.Mom: Well, where did you last put it?Sandy: I cant remember! I _a concert yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall.Mom: Do you have anything _in your schoolbag?Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.Mom: So it cant be _.Sandy: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.Mom: So could it still be at the park?Sandy: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my _. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it.四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2019九上东莞月考) 看图短文填空 One day Jim was _. Mrs. Green was very _about him. After breakfast, she took him to _a doctor. The doctor looked _Jim very carefully. Then she said Jim had caught a bad _. She told him to _more water and take the _on time. And he should _at home for at least half a day. Jim did as the doctor told him. So, in the afternoon, Jim felt _better. He could play soccer with his friends again! He was very happy, and so _his mother!五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） 补全对话 ADo you also go to school by bike?BWhich is the closest way to go to school?CIs it crowded on the underground?DWhy dont you take a taxi?EIt usually takes me 20 minutes to arrive at school.FHow does your sister go to school every day?A：Hello, Li Qing. _B：She goes to school by bike.A：Its the most popular way now. Many students in my class ride to school, too.B：_A：No, my home is far from school, so I take a bus._ What about you?B：My home is much farther than yours, so I take the underground every day. A：_B：Yes, it is. It is very uncomfortable because there are many people.A：_B：I think it is the most comfortable way, but its too expensive for me.A：Yes, I think so.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） (2019八上南山期末) 假如你是李华，你的美国网友Frank参加了学校的交换生计划，下个月要来你校学习，但他对中国文化不太了解，因此给你发了一封邮件，请你根据下面的邮件，给Frank回一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua,Hows it going?Next month. Ill go to your school to study for three months. Well finally meet! But Im feeling worried now. I know little about Chinese culture. Can you tell me what I should pay attention to? And tell me something about your school. Reply to me soon!Yours,Frank要求：语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Frank,I feel so happy that youre coming to study in my school. Now let me tell you something you should know.Tell me the exact time youre arriving.Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 词汇运用 . (共2题；共15分)6、答案：略7、答案：略四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)8、答案：略五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略