仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Carly Williams decided to become a TV reporter when she was in Grade 6. “ One day, we went out into forest and did some reporting about forest fires,” Carly said. “ Ever since then, I have loved the job and I have been trying to do it as much as I can.”Now 15, Carly reports for the news program at her school. And she has interviewed many famous people including some famous basketball players and TV stars.“Carly is a great student and I am sure she will achieve her dream in the future,” said one of Carlys teachers.Last month the happiest thing for Carly was that she got a call from Teen Kids News in New York. She sent them some films she made by herself for the school news program. Teen Kids News is on over 200 TV stations around the USA. The producer of the show said he liked Carlys films and asked if Carly would make a film for them.“ All I could say was, yes, yes, yes!” Carly said. “ I didnt even think for a second.”Carly spent five days learning something about Teen Kids News in New York. She also visited a person who was a reporter for Teen Kids News and got some advice.Her first task was to interview an artist in New York. Carly said she worried about working with a new team because she wanted to impress the producer. Although under great pressure, she did a wonderful job.“Carly has gotten to do some pretty amazing things,” said Carlys mother. “For her to get that taste of it was pretty cool.”（1）Which thing helped Carly decide to be a TV reporter?A . The task to interview an artist in New York.B . Her report about forest fires when in Grade 6.C . Her interviews with many famous people.D . The exciting words from one of her teachers.（2）Last month Carly was very happy because _.A . she was asked to make a film for Teen Kids NewsB . she did a wonderful job for the school news programC . she sent some of wonderful films to Teen Kids NewsD . she visited a reporter in New York and got some advice（3）Why was Carly worried when doing first task?A . Her mother asked her not to do it.B . She wanted to interview a producerC . She wanted to impress the producer.D . She doesnt want to work with a new team.2. （8分）阅读理解 Six years ago, Shilagh Mirgain decided to achieve the goal shed had on her bucket list(目标清单)for twenty years: to reach the top of Mount Kilimjanjaro. Four years ago, she bought her hiking shoes and started to hike. Two years after that she began to imitate the difficulties of the nine-day hike with a weighted backpack. Last summer, she booked her tour. In February, she climbed to the very top of the mountain. If it wasnt for her bucket list, Mirgain says she might never have known the pleasure of standing at top of one of the worlds most famous mountains. Bucket lists are helpful in that they are a way of listening to your inner wisdom(智慧). She say, Its so easy to get caught up in the day-to-day jobs, to-do lists, doing chores and the likeyou may not see your inner need.One study found that participants who wrote down their goals finished more than those who didnt. Other positive psychology research suggests that finishing goals like that is important for a satisfying life. For Mirgain, who added Kilimanjaro to her list after receiving a postcard sent from the mountain by a group of women she had met who were climbing it, it wasnt so much the act of writing down her bucket list that helped her stick to it, as it was keeping it someplace noticeable. I keep pictures of my top bucket list things on my fridge, she says, When I finish something I take that photo down and put it on another board in my home, along with a photo of myself at that place.Mirgain said excitedly. Its great to finish your bucket list. she says, To work toward something you wanted to experience or achieve gives you a confidence and can change your opinion of the world.（1）In order to achieve her goal, Shilagh Mirgain_. A . toured many placesB . had years of preparationC . missed many important thingsD . spent a lot of money on the things needed for the hiking（2）Why should we make a bucket list? A . It makes our work in order.B . It helps others notice our intelligence.C . It encourages us to follow our heart.D . It can keep us away from daily chores.（3）What is especially important for Shilagh Mirgain to stick to her goal? A . Joining a group.B . Her unshakable confidence.C . Getting reminded of her goal often.D . Encouragement from like-minded women.（4）What is the text mainly about? A . The life story of a great woman.B . How to have great achievements.C . Why we should listen to our inner wisdom.D . The importance of making a bucket list.3. （8分）阅读理解 To: NicoleThe tsunami（海啸）in the India Ocean happened on December 26, 2004. When I heard about the event, I was waiting at the airport. Do you know this event? What were you doing that day? TedTo: TedYes. While I was walking in the park, I heard the terrible news. NicoleTo: KathyLi Yuchun won the singing contest Super Girls in2005. When I heard it, I was having dinner at home. What about you? AliceTo: AliceGreat news! I knew it while I was chatting with my family in the living room on the night of August 26. KathyTo: EricWhile I was visiting my grandpa in the hospital, I heard our countrys Shenzhou spacecraft（宇宙飞船）returned. It was a great success. What were you doing then? JacksonTo: JacksonI was playing chess with my father when this exciting event happened on October 17, 2005. Eric（1）When the tsunami happened, Ted was . A . waiting at the airportB . walking in the parkC . visiting his grandpa in the hospitalD . playing chess with his father（2） was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won the award. A . NicoleB . KathyC . AliceD . Eric（3）Chinas Shenzhou spacecraft returned successfully on . A . December 26, 2004B . August 26,2005C . October 17, 2005D . October 12,2005（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The tsunami happened in our country in 2004.B . Li Yuchun was the winner of the singing contest Super Girls in 2004.C . Jackson thought it was a great success that Shenzhou l spacecraft returned.D . Alice thought is was a terrible news that Li Luchun won the singing contest.4. （8分）阅读理解 There are millions of stars and planets in space. Whats the difference between stars and planets? Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot.The sun is one of the stars. Some planets are balls of rock and some are balls of gas. We live on the planet earth. The earth spins around once every day to give us day and night. The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons.There are eight planets moving around the sun. We call the family of the sun and its planets the solar system. Mercury is the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot. It is the smallest planet. Venus is very bright and hot. It is the nearest to the earth. Mars is covered with orange-red desi and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky. It has seasons like the earth. Jupiter has more than 16 moons （卫星）and it is the biggest and heaviest planet. Saturn has more than 22 moons. The other planets, such as Uranus and Neptune, are all very far from the sun and very cold. We need a telescope（望远镜）to see them.（1）The sun can give us . A . heat and waterB . heat and lightC . light and airD . rock and water（2）The Chinese meaning of spin around is . A . 飞行B . 行驶C . 环绕D . 旋转（3）The earth goes around once every year to give us different seasons. A . the moonB . MarsC . JupiterD . the sun（4）Mars looks red in the sky because . A . it is covered with orange- red dust and rocksB . it has seasons like the earthC . it is the nearest to the earthD . it is covered with red water and dust（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Jupiter is the biggest and heaviest planet.B . Uranus is very far from the sun and very cold.C . The revolution （公转）of the earth gives us different seasons.D . We call the family of the sun and its planets the Milky Way.二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Taking a nap(小睡) every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten.However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults._People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒)._Some people even bring their pillows(枕头) to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US._But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?A. On the one hand, it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap.B. But attitude towards naps are quite different between the US and China.C. But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.D. They are known for working hard.E. In the US, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 Dear Mary，How are you and your father and mother? 1was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time? Now let me2you about my weekend. I didnt have a very3weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the4was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay at5and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and6some gifts. After that, I7a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went8them. However, that wasnt exciting,9. In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, but I found10wasnt interesting at all.（1）A . Where B . What C . When D . How （2）A . say B . ask C . tell D . speak （3）A . boring B . terrible C . fun D . healthy （4）A . weather B . breakfast C . language D . clothes （5）A . school B . home C . club D . cinema （6）A . took B . bought C . described D . showed （7）A . read B . saw C . looked D . watched （8）A . on B . with C . at D . for （9）A . too B . and C . either D . but （10）A . it B . she C . they D . them 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）The hotel is _ the church.(相邻) (填介词) 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）_ （be）it cold in your city yesterday? 9. （1分）Could you please help me _ (clean) the classroom, Jim? 10. （1分）You must be _(care) with the knife while you are cutting things. 11. （1分）The thick wire is _(connect)to the power station. 12. （1分）Tom and Linda are my_(parent). 13. （1分）When the coin was _(make), it was nice and clean. 14. （1分）We dont need_ (work) today. 15. （1分）The new meeting room in our school is twice as big as_. （they） 16. （1分）I use my knowledge_(tell) people about stars. 17. （1分）He is old enough_(look) after himself. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）假如Jim是你最好的朋友，以“My best friend”为题，请你从以下五个方面向大家介绍他。1）.他比我高些，性格外向，在班上最活泼，在学校学习努力，很喜欢看英语书；2）.身体健康，每周锻炼三四次，认为锻炼是最好的放松方式；3）.喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，很少喝咖啡；4）.最喜欢英语学科，认为英语比数学有趣；5）.不能忍受访谈节目，认为它们很无聊。但喜欢看新闻，因为可以了解到世界上正在发生的事，他每周可能要花3个小时来看电视。要求：可适当发挥，但必须包含所给信息，60-80词左右。My best friend第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、