人教版中考英语试卷（I）卷

人教版中考英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly _with young viewers. A . creativeB . famousC . popularD . exciting2. （2分）I usually _ the park on my way to school. A . pass byB . past byC . pass onD . past away3. （2分）Could you please give us a general _, madam? Sure. I am from France and I am good at caring for old people. A . examinationB . introductionC . protectionD . pollution4. （2分）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _ it. A . visitingB . to visitC . readingD . to read5. （2分）Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month What_ unusual thing! Im proud _it.A . a; ofB . an; ofC . the; inD . /; in6. （2分） Mr Miller, I am afraid that I cant finish the work in a week. My boy, be brave and tell yourself not to .A . turn upB . give upC . stay up7. （2分）We have a school hall, we have _there. A . meetingsB . classesC . dinnersD . activities8. （2分）Lisa, today is _ than yesterday. You should put on more clothes.OK, mom.A . coldB . colderC . coldestD . the coldest9. （2分）Another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them. A . showed upB . flew awayC . took off10. （2分） Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable. Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.A . enoughB . richC . useful11. （2分）The sweater is made of wool. A . is made inB . is made upC . is made up of12. （2分） my way here, I saw many people dancing on the square. A . On; toB . On; /C . In; toD . In; /13. （2分）Robot can do a lot for people now.Yes, look at these helpful cooking robots. They _cook nice food for us.A . are able toB . have toC . would like to14. （2分）Read this article, _you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. A . orB . andC . butD . so15. （2分）The fire spared through the hotel so quickly. It seemed that nobody would _ get out. A . unable toB . able toC . be unable toD . be able to二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldnt 1a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale 2.One afternoon, the home -made ball was spinning across the grass when it was 3stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player.Look at you two with your 4ball and old trainers, Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevins birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon, Steven 5Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mikes trainers were old and he had little 6for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look7.One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something8under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home -made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to 9, he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home- made ball.Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and 10.（1）A . offer B . collect C . afford D . borrow （2）A . blue B . orange C . white D . green （3）A . suddenly B . slowly C . finally D . easily （4）A . cute B . stupid C . ideal D . tiny （5）A . refused B . allowed C . invited D . ordered （6）A . money B . time C . interest D . talent （7）A . up B . back C . out D . down （8）A . lying B . bumping C . tying D . spinning （9）A . happiness B . strength C . pride D . anger （10）A . laughed B . complained C . waited D . watched 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes. Medicine I Take the medicine with water. One or two pills(片) every eight hours. Dont take more than six pills in a day. For children under six, go to ask the doctor.Medicine Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11: 00 a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six or persons with a stomachache.Medicine III The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults(成人). Half for children under 12.Medicine IV Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep. （1）Which medicine is for people with a toothache? A . Medicine I.B . Medicine II.C . Medicine III（2）People with should not take Medicine . A . a stomachacheB . a headacheC . a toothache（3）Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in . A . 8 hoursB . 12 hoursC . 24 hours（4）A girl has a cold. If she is 7 years old, she should take pills of Medicine I a day. A . 5B . 8C . 10（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . None of them are for children under 6.B . Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.C . Usually, you shouldnt forget to take the medicine before sleep.18. （6分）阅读理解 Imagine there is a bank that gives you $86,400 each morning. Every evening the bank deletes （删除） the part that you fail to use during the day. What would you do? Take out every cent, of course!Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, time gives you 86,400 seconds. Every day it opens a new account for you. Every night it burns the remains of the day. If you fail to use the days savings, the lost is yours.To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed in SSC Exam.To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature （早产的） baby.To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed the train.To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided （避免） an accident.Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. Thats why its called The Present.（1）If you want to ask a person who just avoided an accident, you can realize the value of . A . one monthB . one weekC . one minuteD . one second（2）If you want to realize the value of ONE WEEK, . A . you can ask a student who failed in SSC ExamB . you can ask the editor of a weekly newspaperC . you can ask a person who missed the trainD . you can ask the lovers who are waiting to meet（3）In this passage, the writer tries to tell us . A . to value （珍视） friendshipB . to spend time with our familyC . to value our timeD . to know the difference of time units（单位）19. （8分）阅读理解 The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Dont be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. While youre listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such asWhat happened?When, where, and how?What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you dont know, don t spend too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.（1）This passage mainly talks about _. A . tips on listeningB . tips on speakingC . tips on readingD . tips on writing（2）Its better for you to keep _ when you start to have a listening test. A . excitedB . relaxedC . stressed outD . worried（3）We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _. A . the answers to the questionsB . where to write the answersC . the main idea of the conversation or the passageD . how much time is left for the listening test（4）When youre listening, its important for you to _. A . remember every wordB . take some notesC . understand all the wordsD . think about one or two words for a long time20. （10分）阅读理解 The Internet influences the way we shop, how we communicate with each other, how we find answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns (担心) that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer. However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get online. Paul Robinson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the charity. As he explains, I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference it made to their lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us. away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us. One of Pauls students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one of the classes. That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the course and received her graduation certificate (证书). I joined a class so I could learn how to use email to keep in touch with members of my family, she says. Thats fantastic but the best thing of all is learning how to research my family history online. Using a computer is a bit scary (吓人的) to begin with because you think youll do something terrible if you press the wrong key. But you soon learn that you cant really break anythingand the teachers are very patient. I think all people my age should do a course like this. （1）What is the writer trying to do in this text? A . To help Paul to get money for his charity.B . To describe how the Internet can be of help to older people.C . To encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents.D . To tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet.（2）Paul left his job with the Tcompany because . A . he wanted to work in his local libraryB . he couldnt receive too much money from itC . he wanted to help older people to find their childrenD . he realized how important the Internet was to older people（3）Betty started a computer course . A . to do shopping onlineB . to send and receive emailsC . to get a graduation certificateD . to research her family history（4）According to Betty . A . the teachers take the time to help themB . it can be very difficult to use the keyboardC . it doesnt matter if you break the computerD . you need to be patient to learn to use a computer（5）What might Paul say about the Internet? A . Its too difficult for older people to learn it.B . Families should help elderly members use it.C . Older people need it more than young people.D . Older people arent getting enough help to use it.21. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 New Science and TechnologyLook carefully before you crossThe city of Daye in Hubei Province is using new technology to stop people from crossing against red lights. The city has set up special posts (杆) on its sidewalks. The posts can recognize (识别) human faces. If they catch a person crossing at a red light, they will send water drops at him or her.High-tech buildingChina not only builds things quickly, but also tries to use new and high technology. About twelve years has passed since the opening of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. About 550 kilometers of the railroad runs over ice-covered earth. When the ice-covered earth gets warm during summer, it can make the railway move. Chinese scientists built special structures to solve this problem.Musical road in Holland (荷兰)In a village of Holland, there is a musical road. With the help of something special, the road can play a song. But if a car drives at a speed of over 60 km/h, the sound will become noisy. The local government thinks it will encourage drivers to control the speed. They will have to slow down in order to hear the song instead of the noise.（1）If you cross the street at a red light in Daye, you will be punished _. A . by other peopleB . by water dropsC . by the policemanD . by red lights（2）Chinese scientists built special structures on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway to _.A . let the train run over ice-covered earth during winterB . stop the ice-covered earth from getting warm during summerC . make things move quickly along the 550 kilometers railway roadD . stop the railway from moving over the warming earth during summer（3）When you drive at a speed of about _ on the musical road in Holland, you can hear a beautiful song. A . 50 km/hB . 70 km/hC . 80 km/hD . 100 km/h（4）All the three kinds of new science and technology introduced here are about _.A . food safetyB . water safetyC . road safetyD . air safety四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的限填一词, 将答案写在答题卡上。One day, Pierre, _ worked in a government office, received an _ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money _ (buy) jewellery, so she borrowed a _ (beauty) necklace(项链) from _ (she) friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful. And they had _ wonderful time that evening.But after the ball, she _ (find) the necklace missing. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new one for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night _ 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didnt recognize her when they met in a park 10 years _ (late). From this story, we know a person shouldnt be affected by vanity(虚荣心), _ it will cost him a lot.五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）厉害了，我的国这部纪录片聚焦了我国2012年以来所取得的巨大成就，以及它们背后的故事。这部影片极大地唤醒了中国人的民族自豪感。以下是这部电影的影评，请你将其补充完整，每空一词。 Amazing China is an exciting documentary. It focuses on the major achievements our country has made _2012. We have succeeded in aerospace(航空), bridge building and so on. We have seven of the worlds 10 _sea ports(海港) and the longest high-speed rail network in the world. Not only does the film help people to know our country better, but it also tells the moving stories _the Chinese wonders which reflect the peoples efforts and spirit. All these achievements _on both the heroes supporting the countrys progress in science and thousands of common people. The film arouses(激起) Chinese _from deep inside.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、