人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）（I）卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的） than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told （2）A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card （4）A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing （7）A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked （8）A . on B . in C . at D . for （9）A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up （10）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad （11）A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down （12）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （13）A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge （14）A . idea B . news C . advice D . story （15）A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I always believe that we can have a very important effect (影响) on anyone we meet. The right 1at just the right time could change someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents found out I was 2. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to 3me in a normal (正常的) school.On my first day, the other kids 4me because of my hearing aid (助听器) and the way I talked. 5I seemed outgoing, my heart hurt a lot. Sometimes I was even 6to go to school.Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, changed all of that 7simple three words. One morning, she asked 8a question.I put up my 9right away after reading Mrs. Jordans lips (嘴唇). She asked me to 10and answer it. I breathed deeply and answered Mrs. Jordans question 11.I will never 12what happened next.Mrs. Jordan pointed at me. With sparkling (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried: 13, Stephen!For the first time in my young life, I got such a strong feeling of 14.At that moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face, I will try my best to 15them. Just from those three simple words, my whole life changed from that moment.（1）A . persons B . words C . questions D . decisions （2）A . blind B . short C . deaf D . sick （3）A . send B . put C . teach D . pick （4）A . laughed at B . looked at C . smiled at D . shouted at （5）A . But B . Because C . So D . Although （6）A . happy B . afraid C . excited D . surprised （7）A . in B . on C . for D . with （8）A . her B . them C . him D . us （9）A . hand B . head C . arm D . leg （10）A . put up B . give up C . stand up D . clean up （11）A . carefully B . comfortably C . seriously D . nervously （12）A . forget B . remember C . stand D . mind （13）A . All right B . Excuse me C . Good idea D . Never mind （14）A . satisfaction B . fairness C . sadness D . relaxation （15）A . refuse B . share C . solve D . believe 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （6分） David came from a poor family. When he finished his high school, however, he was given a wonderful present. Some of my friends got new clothes and a rich boy even got a new car,he remembered, My dad reached into his trousers pocket and took something out. I held out my hand, and his present dropped into it a nickel (五分镍币).”Dad said to me, Buy a newspaper with that. Read every word of it. Then turn to the classified section (分类栏目) and get yourself a job. Get into the world. Its all yours now.I always thought that was a great joke my father had played on me until a few years later when I was in the army, sitting in a foxhole (战壕), and thinking about my family and my life. It was then that I realized that my friends had got only new cars, or only new clothes. My father had given me the whole world. What a great present!（1）When David left school, he received _ as a present.A . a new caB . new clothesC . a newspaperD . hardly anything（2）What did David become a few years later?A . A college student.B . A rich person.C . A soldier.D . A newspaper reporter.（3）The title of the passage may be _. A . How to be a SoldieB . How to find a JobC . A Great JokeD . A Great Present4. （10分） George liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane and learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks（技巧）.George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend, “ Peter, would you like to have a trip in my plane?” Peter thought, “ Ive traveled in a big plane several times, but Ive never been in a small one, so Ill go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks.Peter said in a shaken voice（颤抖的声音）, “ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and asked, “ Two trips? ”“Yes, my first and my last.” Answered Peter.（1）Peter _ his friends plane.A . had to fly inB . was asked (被邀请)to have a trip inC . was asked to flyD . asked George to fly（2）Peter went up with George in the plane because _ .A . he liked traveling very muchB . George was good at flying his planeC . he had never traveled in a small planeD . Peter could do all kinds of flying tricks（3）They were in the plane for _ minutes.A . forty-fiveB . sixtyC . thirtyD . ninety（4）How many times did Peter travel in his friends small plane?A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Several times（5）From the passage we know that _ .A . Peter thanked George for the nice tripB . Peter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripC . Peter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellD . Peter was worried about his safety while George was doing tricks in the sky5. （8分）阅读理解On the fourth Thursday in April, there is a holiday in the US called Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day. Parents can take their children to work for one day. This allows children to learn about what their parents do at work and understand why work is important, according to ABC News.This year, on April 26, US President Donald Trump welcomed several children to the WhiteHouse. They were the children of journalists（记者）and workers at the White House.The kids visited the Oval Office. The president does most of his work there. After that, they took photos with President Trump. There was also a mock press briefing (模拟新闻发布会). Kids could ask the White House press secretary (新闻发言人) some questions. They asked about Trumps favorite animal and whether or not he likes candy.Honestly, the children ask me better questions, Trump joked to the kids parents.（1）What can children in the US do on the fourth Thursday in April? A . They can give gifts to their teachers.B . They can give thanks to their parents.C . They can visit their parents workplace.D . They can bring their parents to school.（2）Who did US President Donald Trump welcome on April 26? A . Journalists.B . Workers at the White House.C . Students from a public school.D . The children of journalists and workers at the White House.（3）The kids did all of the following at the Oval Office EXCEPT（除了） that. A . they took photos with President TrumpB . they took part in a mock press briefingC . they worked as White House press secretariesD . they asked about Trumps favorite animal（4）What did Trump think of the kids questions? A . They were silly.B . They were good.C . They were more like jokes than questions.D . They were difficult to answer.6. （8分）阅读理解What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn? You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. Thats why scientists think yawning is contagious.Its no secret that yawning is contagious, but why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Others believe yawning has something to do with breathing. When there is too much carbon dioxide(CO2) in our bodies, our bodies will tell the brains to breathe deeply. That causes a big yawn.In 2007, scientists said people yawned to cool down their brains. These scientists found people yawned more often if they were warmer than others.Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, immediately everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too. （1）The underlined word contagious in Paragraph 1 means_. A . helpful to our healthB . passing from one person to anotherC . hard to understandD . getting into one trouble after another（2）According to the scientists, people start to yawn when they are_. A . bornB . one year oldC . 17 or 19 years oldD . inside their mothers（3）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage? _ A . People yawn to catch others attention.B . People yawn because they are bored.C . People yawn to cool down their brains.D . People yawn to get rid of carbon dioxide.（4）We can probably read this passage in a_. A . story bookB . movie posterC . science magazineD . travel guidebook三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读K.L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer (退休律师)Rothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or “roadside beggar (乞丐)”. In his eyes, beggars are doing important workcollecting rubbish. What they do is not dirty.Rothey first visited China in 1984 and soon he became interested in Chinese culture. Married to a Chinese woman, he lived in Huangshi. Many people know him because he often shows up in the street collecting rubbish. “Huangshi is my home so I hope it becomes cleaner and more beautiful,” says Rothey. He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities, including Wuhan.Jill Robinson, 50, from Britain, founder (创立者) and CEO of Animals Asia Foundation.She has been working for nearly 20 years to stop people from getting the bile (胆汁) from moon bears.She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in Hong Kong in the mid-1980s. A business trip to a bear farm in 1993 changed her life. She saw so many moon bears killed by people. She said she would be back to set them free.In 1998, she set up the Animal Foundation. In July 2000, the foundation agreed to free 500 farmed moon bears. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue (救援) Center was set up in Chengdu.“As much as we save them, they save us. These bears save us every day and they teach us to be better people,” Robinson says.NameK.L.RotheyJill RobinsonNationality (国籍)_BritainAge71 Years old50 years oldEventsHe first visited China in 1984 and became interested in Chinese culture.He often _rubbish in the street in Huangshi.He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities.She began working for the international Fund for Animal Welfare in the mid-1980s.A _ trip to a bear farm changed her life in 1993.In _, the Moon Bear Rescue Center was set up in Chengdu.The two passages are about two foreigners who have helped to _Chinese lives with their contributions (贡献). We should learn from them.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据句意和提示，完成下列句子。（1）He was _（吸引）by her charm.（2）Mr. Li is one of the _（受害者）in the robbery.（3）My grandfather has been _（死亡）for ten years.（4）How did she _（成功）in the end?（5）Can you_(想象) what life will be like by 2100 on Earth ?（6）A police told him that a jewellery shop had been _ (rob) .（7）He was charged with_( break) into several computer systems over the last year.（8）Can you offer me some _(advice) ? They would be the most valuable.（9）Mrs. Li told me that she _（finish）the work already.（10）The old woman passed away_ (peace) in her nineties .五、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)9. （3分）我爸爸的想法和我的相似。My fathers ideas_mine.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） 现在很多同学都有一些不良的饮食习惯，比如不吃早餐就去上学，爱吃垃圾食品（junk food）等等。这些都是极其不好的习惯，对身体有很大危害。请你给这些同学提出一些关于健康饮食的建议。60个词左右。提示：1. eat more fruit and vegetables;2. not eat too much salt or sugar;3. drink enough water;4. .第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、