人教版初中2020届英语第一次模拟考试试卷（II ）卷

人教版初中2020届英语第一次模拟考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you get to school by bike?No, I take bus.A . a; aB . ;theC . the; theD . a;2. （2分）Mom, these are my friend Peter and _ brother Bill. A . yourB . heC . herD . his3. （2分） Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true? Oh, its a _.A . suggestionB . secretC . reasonD . problem4. （2分）To something means to say what something is like.A . describeB . imagineC . provide5. （2分）Song Ying is _ kind that she has donated almost all her savings to a charity.A . veryB . soC . muchD . such6. （2分）Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.No, it cant be her. She _ to Beijing.A . has goneB . has beenC . wentD . will go7. （2分）You must return my book to me . You _ it for two weeks. A . keepB . borrowC . have borrowedD . have kept8. （2分）A new road near my school next year. A . buildsB . will buildC . is builtD . will be built9. （2分）Can I watch TV now?No, you _. Its 10 oclock. You _ go to bed.A . cant; canB . cant; mustC . may not; canD . neednt; must10. （2分）This kind of car has _ seats and sells _. You cant find a second one. A . the more comfortable; wellB . the most comfortable; betterC . the most comfortable; the bestD . more comfortable; better11. （2分）Its too cold outside today. Youd better your jacket.A . put onB . put upC . take offD . take after12. （2分）-Dinner is ready. Help yourself!-Wow! It _ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A . looksB . soundsC . tastesD . feels13. （2分）There is _ milk _ fruit juice in the fridge.A . not; andB . not; withC . no; orD . no; with14. （2分）I dont know if he . If he , I will tell him about it. A . comes; comesB . will come; comesC . comes; will comeD . will come; will come15. （2分） Could you give me a hand ? _A . No, thanks.B . Youre welcome.C . Yes, I could.D . Sure, whats wrong?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his 1at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. 2Im new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross 3you see a mistake.When he came back in the evening to 4his painting, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled 5crosses. And some people had even written their opinions on the painting. 6 , he ran to his master and said to him, Im 7and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching. The master 8and suggested, Ill let you know that you are a great 9. Now go to paint the same painting once again and give it to 10.Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master 11another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and 12just below. Please give me a hand. If you see a 13, pick up the brush and correct it. The master and the young painter went back home. Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was 14to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easier to criticize(批评) but difficult to improve. If you want to help people 15 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes or skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone elses criticism and feel upset.（1）A . discovery B . invention C . writing D . painting （2）A . When B . Since C . If D . Although （3）A . whoever B . wherever C . whenever D . however （4）A . collect B . draw C . find D . buy （5）A . of B . at C . with D . in （6）A . Luckily B . Sadly C . Normally D . Clearly （7）A . useless B . nervous C . afraid D . angry （8）A . smiled B . agreed C . shouted D . argued （9）A . engineer B . programmer C . artist D . nurse （10）A . them B . him C . her D . me （11）A . fixed up B . took out C . handed in D . gave away （12）A . rulers B . erasers C . brushes D . pencils （13）A . picture B . hole C . word D . mistake （14）A . pleased B . proud C . careful D . surprised （15）A . improve B . enjoy C . teach D . doubt 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Hershey chocolate is famous around the world. The man who began it, Milton Hershey, was glad to share the fruits of success with others.Milton Hershey was born on 13 September, 1857. In 1871, he started working for a local printer. But he didnt like this kind of work and ended the job quickly. Later, he helped make candy in a factory. After a few years, Milton knew that he was a good candy maker and he wanted to start his own candy business. In 1886, he started a caramel (焦糖) business, and four years later his business was very successful. After seeing how chocolate was made. Milton loved it right away. He got married and sold the caramel company for one million dollars and opened up a chocolate factory.Milton built a town with houses, schools, and stores so the workers in his factory could live nearby. As Milton made more money, he built a school for orphans (孤儿). When his wife died, Milton took all of his money and gave it to the school to help those children. He also set up the M. S. Hershey Foundation to help people get an education.Milton Hershey died in 1945, but the world remembers him for not only making chocolate, but for his work to help people. He is someone who built a town and helped people get jobs. He is someone who built a school for children who did not have families. He is someone who helped those who were sick and someone who made that chocolate, that delicious chocolate which most of us throughout me world enjoy.（1）What does the underlined part this kind of work in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A . Printing.B . teaching.C . Making canD . Making chocolate.（2）Milton started a caramel business when he was _. A . 14B . 25C . 29D . 33（3）Miltons foundation helped people _. A . get jobsB . stay healthyC . start businessesD . get an education（4）The writer writes the last paragraph to _. A . tell us how important it is to help othersB . explain why the world remembers Milton HersheyC . show how a chocolate company worksD . tell us how to become a successful businessman18. （10分） I am Bill Jones. I am a teacher of English. My wife is Linda Jones. She is a nurse. We have a daughter and a son. We have many friends.Look! These are my friends. This is Mr. Black. He is a worker. He works in a shoe factory He makes shoes there. Thats Mrs. Black. She is a worker on a farm near here. The girl is their daughter. She is a student. She is thirteen. The boy is their son. He is a young soldier（战士）. His name is Carl Black.（1）What is Bill Jones?A . He is Mr. Blacks friend.B . He is Lindas husband.C . He is an English teacher.D . He has a daughter and a son.（2）What does Linda do?A . She is a nurse.B . She is a worker.C . She is an English teacher.D . She is a farmer.（3）Where does Mr. Black work?A . He works in a school.B . He works on a farm.C . He works in a shoe factory.D . He works in a shoes shop.（4）What is Mr. Blacks daughter?A . She is a university student.B . She is a middle school student.C . She is a nurse.D . She is a young soldier.（5）Who is Carl？A . Carl is a young worker.B . Carl is Mr. Blacks son.C . Carl is Mr. Jones son.D . Carl is a friend of the Black family.19. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BToday, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined(罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3, 000 and NT$1, 000 respectively(分别地).As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be “healthy users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.（1）A heads-down tribe member .A . is good at using the InternetB . is a dangerous driverC . is always looking at his or her mobile phone（2）The underlined word “motorcyclists in the passage means “ ” in Chinese. A . 摩托车手B . 手机使用者C . 低头族（3）The American was when he knocked into the bear.A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phone（4）According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe” when they eat in a restaurant.A . look at their own mobile phonesB . dont talk to the people who sit oppositeC . Both A and B（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Drive Your Car CarefullyB . Use Mobile Phones ProperlyC . Be a Heads-down Tribe Member四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）选择合适的选项补全对话A：could you tell me how you can speak English so well?B：Well，I think listening more is very important_A：Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.B：_I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012，and that really helps a lotA：_B：Um，I think vocabulary is the most importantYou can express yourself freely when you have a large vocabularyA：_B：ReadingI have read many English booksThat really helps with my English vocabularyA：_B：Never be afraid of making mistakesThe more you speak，the more freely you can express yourselfEnjoy losing face，then you Can learn English wellA. CertainlyB.“ Crazy English” might be helpfulC. But how can I enlarge my vocabulary?D. I always write down the new words on the notebookE. whats the most important part of speaking English?F. What else do you think can help improve spoken English?G. I listen to some English news, songs and other materials while I am on the way home.五、 完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共21分)21. （5分）信不信由你，他喜欢紫色的客厅。 22. （4分）非常感谢同意我们的意见。每天骑马是一项很好的户外活动。Thank you very much _ _ _ us. _ every day is a very good outdoor activity.23. （2分）你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯_or not you can do this well _on your learning habits24. （5分）它的价格变得越来越便宜。 25. （5分）全国各地的人们都为这个好消息感到兴奋。(all over) 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）请仔细阅读小短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第25段的小标题，并回答第小题。A. Face the fears about the futureB. Be thankfulC. Develop your talentsD. Pay attention to your relationships with othersA life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标) . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you: _ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are. _ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed. _ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you havent discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience._ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.Which may be the best title for this passage?_A. How to be your own life coachB. How to be healthyC. How to relax yourselfD. How to have fun七、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）This orange looks nice but t_very terrible. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假如你是许婷, 请根据下面的提示内容写一篇短文，向你的笔友Alice介绍一下你的住房及所在的小区的环境。内容可适当发挥，要求不少于50个单词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1.你家住在一楼，前面有个小花园，家里有一个客厅，三个卧室，一个厨房和两个卫生间。2.你所在的小区大约有20栋楼，环境很安静，离超市和公交车站不远。Dear Alice,Yours,Xu Ting第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共21分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26-1、七、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、