人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷

人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2019广东会考) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Did you know that 11,000 people die every day from smoking? Did you know that people die every day from breathing smoke1other peoples cigarettes?Tobacco smoke has 43 ingredients that may2cancer. If smokers had learned these 3when they were young, they probably would never have started smoking.Most smokers try4first cigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking because they think that it makes them look more5. Sometimes they start smoking because their friends tell them that its cool. If teenagers are told that half of them will die before the age of 65 from smoking cigarettes, how can they still think its cool to smoke?One of the biggest problems is cigarette advertisements. Tobacco companies6tell the truth to teenagers about cigarettes. After watching the advertisements on TV or looking at the posters in which people ride horses or play in a rock band, young people often think that smoking7be cool.Sadly, cigarettes are very difficult to8once a person has started smoking. Most teenagers start smoking9they are influenced by friends or cigarettes advertisements. And often, the teenagers regret the decision to start smoking later in life.Teenagers need to know10bad cigarettes are for their health. If they are told that cigarettes kill more people than guns do, they probably will never start smoking.（1）A . from B . with C . by D . to （2）A . produce B . devote C . cause D . lead （3）A . facts B . information C . message D . news （4）A . theirs B . their C . them D . themselves （5）A . out-going B . hard-working C . easy-going D . grown-up （6）A . never B . often C . sometimes D . always （7）A . need B . might C . must D . may （8）A . look up B . put up C . set up D . give up （9）A . so B . although C . because D . but （10）A . what B . how C . why D . if 二、 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） (2019广安) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Sunshine ClubFor young people from 12 to 18 years oldInclude games, music, dancing and more.Every Saturday:6:30 am-9:30 pm 28 Oxford Street, LondonTel: 76239652 Price: Just 3 a timeCartoon MuseunCome and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.Price: freeOpening times: Tuesday- Saturday 10:30 am-5:30 pmSunday 11:00 am-6:00 pmTel: 65235873Coxs HotelTel: 87058366 E-mail:infocoxshotel.co.uk Website:www.coxshotel.co.ukOpening times: Coffee shop:9:00 am-6:00 pm Every dayTea room:10:30 am-5:30 pm Monday- ThursdayPub(小酒吧) :8:00 am-11:30 pm Friday- SaturdayHamilton ZooOver 600 animals: tigers, pandasOpening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Monday- Sunday An adult: 15A child (under 12 years old) : 10Tel: 23653692（1） If Mary wants to join the Sunshine Club, she can call _ . A . 87058366B . 23653692C . 65235873D . 76239652（2） Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club? A . A 10-year-old kid.B . A 14-year-old kid.C . A 19-year-old man.D . A 30-year-old woman.（3） Where can we get funny cards? A . In the Cartoon MuseumB . At Coxs HotelC . In the Sunshine ClubD . In the Hamilton Zoo（4） Which is the right time to go to the pub at Coxs Hotel? A . 9:00 am-6:00 pm on FridayB . 8:30 am-11:30 pm on FridayC . 8:00 am-11:30 pm on SaturdayD . 8:00 am-11:30 pm on Thursday（5） If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _. A . 10B . 15C . 25D . 43. （8分） 阅读理解 Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry(工业). In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other peoples children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1） Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A . The development of science and industry in America.B . The influence of science and industry on American families.C . Harmful effect of industrialization.D . Social problems resulting from the highly-developed science and industry in America.（2） What kinds of families are described in the passage? A . Families of the past and the present.B . Families of the present and the future.C . Families of the past and the future.D . Families of the past, the present and the future.（3） What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America? A . Children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow up.B . People stop caring for children.C . The need for workers who are able to move at any time has been increasing.D . Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.（4） What can you infer from the passage? A . Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split(破裂).B . Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C . Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D . Americans are very choosy about their jobs.4. （8分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On May 5, 2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft(飞机) C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometres. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both COMAC and China. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means forever. And me number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as the flower of modern industry. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.（1） C919 is produced by _. A . BoeingB . a Thai aircraft companyC . AirbusD . a Chinese aircraft company（2） Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft? A . It can carry 190 passengers at least.B . It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C . It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D . It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.（3） The letter C in C919 stands for _. A . companyB . both COMAC and ChinaC . customerD . both cost and capacity（4） The news report is written mainly to _. A . introduce the design of C919B . describe the first flight of C919C . explain the flower of modem industryD . show Chinas achievements in aircraft industry5. （8分） (2019邹平模拟) 阅读理解 Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality （现实）.Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized （排斥）when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates arc the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company （KFC） in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.（1） People who could probably realize their dreams. A . find a way to dreamB . dream and hold fast to themC . get the meaning of lifeD . have very good school results（2） Young people should be encouraged to dream because . A . their dreams are naturalB . they are greater than everyone else.C . they have much knowledgeD . their dreams might change the world（3） What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us? A . Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B . Developing technology can bring great progress.C . Even older people can make their dreams come true.D . People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（4） The underlined word naive in the passage means in Chinese. A . 逆反的B . 幼稚的C . 调皮的D . 冲动的（5） The best title for the passage is . A . From Dream to RealityB . Good Examples of DreamsC . Achievements in HistoryD . A List of Successful Dreamers三、 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分） (2019吴兴模拟) 用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 A. absent B. peaceful C. neither D. proud E. researchF. polluted（1） So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel _. （2） Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road. （3） _ of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyed it very much. （4） Li Ming has been _ from class three times this week because of his illness. （5） Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of _ rivers are much cleaner now. （6） My family always go somewhere _to have a trip after a weeks hard work. 7. （10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及括号中所给中文提示拼写单词，补全短文。 Some students are talking about the inventions.Lucy: The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. He was born in 1847. In 1875, Mr. Bell learnt how to send _（音乐的）notes through an _（仪器）similar to a telephone. Finally he invented the telephone in 1876.Today the telephone is used around the world.Jin Long: The abacus is an _（古老的，古代的） invention, but we still use it today. It was invented a few _（世纪） ago. Though China is a _（发展） country now. I am proud of being a Chinese.Tom: I think the invention of basketball is the best. Because I like basketball and I think it is an _（活泼的, 积极的） sport. When we play basketball, we should _（分开） into two groups. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other teams _（篮筐）. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their _（自己的） basket. It was invented by a _（加拿大人） called James Naismith.四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2019八上南山期末) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Special homework given to the fourth-grade students became a hot topic in recent days. A math teacher asked her students to count 100 million _ (grain) of rice. The teacher Miss Su told them to finish the special homework _ two days. Some parents and Internet users were _ (surprise) to hear that. They thought it was _joke, and some said that it might take more than a year to finish it.However, some said it was a good idea _ (give) such special homework. A parent said it would make students think. First, Ill ask my daughter to count 100 or 1, 000 grains of rice. Then weigh (称重) _ (they). Next, multiply (乘) the number to reach 100 million. _ (final) well find out how big the number is, she said.Later Miss Su _ (reply) that she hoped the students would think _ new ways to do the homework. I dont want them to count in a _ (tradition) way. That would take too much time, she said.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2019葫芦岛) 阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Is your life ruled by love or by fear? Love and fear are two opposite feelings that shape our life in very different ways. Most of us are controlled by both of them. However, even a tiny change towards love and away from fear can bring more happiness. Here are some suggestions towards love. Cultivate Gratitude(培养感恩之心)Gratitude makes us feel happier. If you remember to be thankful for the blessings(赐福)of your life, you will feel more connected to yourself and others. When you let worries go and have gratitude instead, love appears quickly. Test the Reality of FearSometimes fear can be like a cloud that keeps out the sunlight. A simple way to deal with fear is to test its reality. Write down three things that youre afraid of. Then look at each point and ask yourself, Is this fear really grounded(基于) in reality? I know when I do this, I often find that fears arent reasonable. Take ActionTaking action is the best way to control fear. For example, if you are not feeling well, but you dont go to a doctor, you may imagine that you are having a serious health problem. Once youve been to a doctor, talked about the problems and dealt with them one by one, your fear will become smaller and even disappear. The title: _.Cultivate GratitudeLove will appear quickly if you have gratitude_ being worried. Test the Reality of FearTest the reality of fear_： Write down three things youre afraid of. Look at each point and ask yourself some questions. _.Taking action is the best way to control fear. It will make your fear _. 六、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） (共1题；共20分)10. （20分） (2019八下双阳期末) 你喜欢读书吗？你认为读书有什么好处?最近你读过哪本书?请介绍下这本的大致内容以及你对它的看法。 写作提示:1）字数不少于 80间:2）请者表达准确,短文连费通顺:3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） (共4题；共30分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)6、答案：略7、答案：略四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)8、答案：略五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） (共1题；共20分)10、答案：略