人教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（二）（I）卷

人教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空，在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My friend Bob has _ short hair and _ big nose. A . a; aB . an; anC . the; theD . /; a2. （2分）We can _ our friends after class.A . talkB . talk toC . tellD . tell to3. （2分）It is a _ story. It can make us happy.A . funnyB . redC . difficultD . boring4. （2分）I have been to quite a few restaurantsbut I can say this one is A . goodB . betterC . the betterD . the best5. （2分）They are reading _ lesson on Page_. A . 13, 13B . 13, 13thC . the13th, 13D . the 13th , 13th6. （2分）We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _ these years than ever before. A . quicklyB . less quicklyC . more quicklyD . the most quickly7. （2分）That is a good idea. Who it?A . stayed away fromB . took pride inC . came up withD . paid attention to8. （2分）1The company didnt stop improving this new machine _it worked well. A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . after9. （2分）Lucy is happy because she _presents next weekend. A . receivesB . receiveC . will receiveD . are going to receive10. （2分）My father was watching TV while I _ to the radio. A . listenedB . was listeningC . am listening11. （2分）_ terrible weather! It is reported that it will last for the next three days.A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a12. （2分）The final examination _ next Thursday.A . is givenB . will be givenC . would have givenD . would be given13. （2分） Do you know _ about China? The people and the food.A . if Jim likesB . how does Jim likeC . why does Jim likeD . what Jim likes14. （2分）Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _ he was born in. A . whichB . whereC . whatD . it15. （2分）Why dont you play basketball with us?Thats not my cup of tea. I like reading at home better.A . Its good for me.B . I dont want to drink tea.C . Its my favorite.D . Its not my favorite.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought1was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.” Several years2she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to 3so it must be our4.”She5me and told me, “You are learning fast,6the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “7but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”Then last year, my grandpa 8. Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was greatly 9when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 10between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me, “This11is very important. It shows that you have12lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it 13your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 14. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 15one. It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of others.（1）A . sight B . sound C . taste D . sense （2）A . later B . earlier C . ago D . after （3）A . someone B . everyone C . something D . everything （4）A . hands B . legs C . ears D . eyes （5）A . looked after B . looked around C . looked at D . looked down （6）A . though B . although C . but D . however （7）A . Yes B . No C . None D . Neither （8）A . went away B . died away C . ran away D . passed away （9）A . knocked B . surprised C . pleased D . moved （10）A . match B . competition C . game D . contest （11）A . question B . problem C . puzzle D . saying （12）A . completely B . happily C . totally D . really （13）A . holds up B . sets up C . builds up D . puts up （14）A . sing B . cry C . shout D . sigh （15）A . childish B . selfish C . foolish D . bookish 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解 What do you usually do in your free time? Do you like using your mobile phones? Recently, a study found that most college students were very interested in playing with their mobile phones. The study was carried out from March 12th to March 26th and 590 boys and 630girls took part in it. Here are the results.According to the results, 82 percent said they used their mobile phones too much. The usual time college students spend on mobile phones is 5.2 hours a day. 13 percent of them use mobile phones for over 9 hours every day and 14 percent use mobile phones for 7 to 9 hours. 53 percent of the college students use mobile phones between 6 pm and 9 pm. 71 percent of the college students use mobile phones from 9 pm to midnight, and the percentage of the students who use mobile phones just before they sleep is even higher.There is a difference in using mobile phones between boys and girls. 66 percent of boy students use mobile phones for entertainment like playing online games, and it is 14 percentage points higher than girl students. But 40 percent of girl students do online shopping, and it is 16 percentage points higher than boys.At the same time, 24 percent of the students said mobile phones were good for their study, such as helping them find information and helping them learn more new things. For instance, some teachers like using mobile phones in class to share learning materials. How do you like this study? Is it a good way for students to use their mobile phones too much? Absolutely not.（1）How long did it take people to do the study? A . A week.B . Half a month.C . A month.D . Half a year.（2）When do college students use mobile phones the most often? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . Before lunch.D . Before sleeping.（3）According to the results, how many girl students use mobile phones to buy things online? A . 100B . 151C . 252D . 416（4）What does the underlined part For instance mean? A . For example.B . In factC . At firstD . All in all（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A . How many college students do online shoppingB . Who college students use mobile phones withC . When and why college students use mobile phonesD . How mobile phones help students with their study18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 According to a recent newspaper article, girls do better than boys at every level of education. So it is hardly surprising that boys are now far more likely（可能的） than girls to go to universities.Eclipsed (黯然失色)Mary Curnock Cook, a leader of the University, is so worried about the future of boys that she wants to see a national effort to solve the problem. If this difference goes on growing, girls born this year will be 75% more likely to go to university than boys.So what is at the root of this gap（差距）? Are there changes in the nature of universities which have led to the dominance of girls on campus? Are girls simply better at schoolwork these days, and boys less interested?By the time teenagers get to their high school, the number of girls is bigger. So before they sit a single exam, there are probably more girls than boys who are likely to go to university.Waste of time?The average grade for a girl is C+ compared to C for a boy at A-level examinations. But the differences between boys and girls start much earlier on.According to a University of Bristol study, boys are nearly twice as likely as girls to have fallen behind by the time they start school. Primary schools often have more female teachers, and mothers helping out.According to the study, girls and boys often have different attitudes towards schoolwork. The report says: Boys are more likely than girls to regard school as a waste of time. Whats more, boys tend（倾向） to spend over one hour less per week on homework than girls. They are more likely to play computer games and less likely to read outside of school.There are a lot of boys thinking they can get away with the least work and wanting to spend their time doing other more interesting things, says Roger Leighton, the former head teacher of Sydney Russell School. Girls, on the other hand, tend to understand the need to work hard earlier on - they take a longer view.（1）Mary Curnock Cook wants to _. A . find out the cause for the differenceB . find out the number of girls on campusC . see boys work harder than they used toD . see people work together on the problem（2）The underlined word dominance in Paragraph 4 probably refer to _. A . achievement in schoolworkB . position of advantageC . progress in subjectsD . control of attention（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . Boy do better at some levels of education.B . There are changes in the nature of universities.C . Girls spend more time on schoolwork than boys.D . Boys and girls perform similarly in primary school.（4）Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage? A . Which is more attractive to students?B . What do girls understand better than boys?C . Why do more girls than boys go to university?D . Who is more likely to do a better job in universities?四、 配对阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。 Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with oceans around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live there for some time to relax themselves. The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life. Information CardNatural resources in Canada_, fresh water, coal, oil, etc. Where are many lakes and islands？_. Where does the farmland mainly lie？_. The climate in the west and east_. The climate in the north and southIts cold. The best in the world_. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）When you are alone at home，dont open the door for a s_.六、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。Do you know oil platforms (石油钻井平台)? They pump out (大量生产) oil from under the ocean (海洋). There can be over 100 people living and working on an oil platform. _The people on oil platforms do a number of different jobs. There are engineers, cooks, doctors, cleaners, etc. But the roughnecks (石油钻井工人) have the hardest job. _Its hard, dangerous work.There are no weekends on oil platforms. Usually, people work every day for two weeks. Then they go back to land to have two or three weeks off from work.The people on oil platforms can play games and watch TV when they dont work or sleep. _Theres not much space, and you cant just go for a walk.Oil platforms are dangerous places. Everyone needs to work carefully._An accident (事故)on the platform Deepwater Horizon in 2010 killed eleven people and a lot of oil went into the ocean.After that accident, some people said that oil platforms were just too dangerous._So we still need people to work in these difficult, dangerous places.A. But the world needs a lot of oil.B. But accidents can still happen.C. They are like small towns on the ocean.D. Sometimes they work twelve hours a day.E. However, living on an oil platform is not a lot of fun.22. （5分）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意: * 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。* 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。字数: 80词左右, 不可逐字翻译。* 参考词语: lose weight, keep slim （保持苗条）What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common - an interest in sports.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空，在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 配对阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、