人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（浙江温州卷）B卷

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（浙江温州卷）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Im afraid you have to write word again, because youve missed a U in it. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）The old man lives _, but he never feels _. A . alone; lonelyB . alone; aloneC . lonely; lonelyD . lonely; alone3. （2分）One Belt, One Road has offered a good _ to open up markets for both China and other foreign countries. A . choiceB . responseC . chanceD . habit4. （2分）Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? Nobody. I taught_.A . IB . meC . myselfD . mine5. （2分）Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _go to bed before 23:00. I am too busy! A . seldomB . oftenC . usually6. （2分）_ the boy is ten years old, _ he can speak five languages. A . Although, /B . Although, butC . Although, soD . Although, and7. （2分）Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Linda? No, it be her. She is at school now.A . may, cantB . must, mustntC . will, may notD . may, wont8. （2分）My mother out some fruit on the table to welcome my friends yesterday. A . lay B . liedC . lainD . laid9. （2分）Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him dollars. Food for dinnerClothesPens and pencilsNotebooks35%50%10%A . 5B . 10C . 1510. （2分）Is this the song You and Me? . Maybe it is. A . I think soB . I hope soC . Im not sureD . Im afraid so二、 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 One afternoon two policemen sat in a car by a straight road in Australia. They were 1the traffic and looking for a stolen car. One of the policemen who was driving the car saw a small plane flying 2them. He followed it for a few minutes because it was very 3. When the plane flew near to the police car, the driver saw something 4from it and land in a 5by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet6the ground and 7it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8, Oil nearly 9. I have to land on the road. Please 10the traffic.（1）A . seeing B . stopping C . driving D . watching （2）A . above B . after C . on D . by （3）A . small B . old C . slow D . fast （4）A . drop B . dropping C . to fall D . falling （5）A . ground B . field C . car D . traffic （6）A . by B . in C . on D . at （7）A . put B . looked C . gave D . picked （8）A . wrote B . said C . heard D . saw （9）A . filled B . used C . finished D . left （10）A . watch B . stop C . open D . start 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题。前14小题为客观题，最后一小题为主 (共4题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Would you like to take part in an educational program? Here is some information that can help you learn more.Youth Exchange Program provides Chinese primary school students with a full-year study in America. As an exchange student, you can develop language skills while learning about school life and culture in America.RequirementsChinese citizens (公民).Between the ages of 8 and 12.Have some basic English background knowledge.Time to ApplyOctober 1stNovember 1st in 2018.For more information, please call 020-47628933.Post-Secondary Program is for students between the ages of 18 and 20, who wish to study for a term and take part in internship (实习) programs.RequirementsChinese citizens.Pass the TOEFL test with the score higher than 580.Be good at English and talking with people.Time to ApplyNovember 15th-December 15th in 2018. For more information, visit our local office.（1）How can students get more information about the Youth Exchange Program? A . By surfing the website.B . By calling 020-47628933.C . By visiting the local office.D . By sending e-mails.（2）Which student can take part in the Post-Secondary Program? A . A seventeen-year-old Chinese citizen who is poor at English.B . An eighteen-year-old Chinese student who is good at English.C . A nineteen-year-old Japanese student.D . A twenty-year-old Chinese student with the score of 480 in TOEFL.（3）When can you apply for the Post-Secondary Program in 2018? A . On June 9th.B . On July 14th.C . On November 18th.D . On December 20th.（4）Where can we possibly read this material? A . In a travel guide.B . In a local newspaper.C . In a postcard.D . In a science magazine.（5）Why did the writer write this material? A . To introduce some educational programs.B . To find some experienced English teachers.C . To show what life will be like in America.D . To give some information about Chinese culture.13. （10分）阅读理解 Li Jun, China I dislike rain. It seems that even though you have an umbrella, you can not protect yourself from the rain. Whenever it rains, Ill get wet and have to go back home to change my clothes. It is just uncomfortable.Kate, Ukraine I love spring. In spring it starts to get warm, and I enjoy going outside without a coat. And spring never gets too hot. I dislike the hot summer because we can have nowhere to get away from the hot sun.Lucy, AmericaI like rainy days. When it is raining, I can read my favourite book in warm bed. I also like listening to the sound of rain. It makes me relaxedSimon, Russia My favourite season is summer. There are two reasons why I like it First of all. I was born in summer. Second, its hot in summer, and I like to swim in the sea and sunbathe on the beach.（1） doesnt like the rainy weather. A . Li JunB . KateC . LucyD . Simon（2）The child from enjoys the rain sound. A . ChinaB . kraineC . AmericaD . Russia（3）The underlined word sunbathe means in Chinese. A . 游泳B . 晒太阳，日光浴C . 打排球D . 洗淋浴（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Li Jun thinks warm days make him uncomfortable.B . Kate enjoys going outside without a coat in warm weather.C . Lucy likes reading in her warm bed on rainy days.D . Simon likes to swim in the sea or sunbathe on the beach on hot days.（5）The passage wants to tell us that . A . children all over the world like rainy daysB . different children like different kinds of weatherC . different children have different ways to studyD . what children usually do in different countries14. （6分）阅读理解 （1）Where may you find this picture? A . In a classroom.B . At an underground station.C . On a bus.D . In a hospital.（2）How many lines does this picture show us? A . Three.B . Four.C . Two.D . Five.（3）To go to Airport from Youth Centre，you should take lines in this order: _. A . Youth CenterRenoDamenGrandAirportB . Youth CenterGrandRenoDamenAirportC . Youth CenterChicagoRenoGrandAirportD . Youth CenterAdams RenoGrand Airport15. （4分）In the summer of 1978 an English man named Steven was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered something strange. Some of his wheat was lying on the ground. The flattened wheat formed(形成)a circle about six meters across . Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat.Three years later a farmer who lived nearby discovered almost the same circles in one of his fields. These circles were largernearly 15 meters across . That same year , another English farmer discovered three circles of flattened wheat on his landone large circle between two small circles. During the following years, farmers in England found circles in their fields more and more often.The circles are called “crop circles” because they usually appear in fields of wheat or corn. The wheat in the circles lies on the ground but is never broken; it keeps on growing, and the farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles probably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September. What causes the crop circles?At first, people thought that some kids were making them as a joke, or that farmers were making them to attract tourists.(In fact, in 1991, two men said they made the circles themselves, but many scientists dont believe them.) People tried to copy them: They tried to make circles exactly like the ones the farmers had found. They couldnt do it. They couldnt enter a field of wheat without leaving tracks, and they couldnt flatten the wheat without breaking it.Several times people reported seeing stranger objects near the fields where crop circles later appeared. Many people believe that these crop circles are the messages sent by living things from outer space(外层空间)or the marks left by their spaceships.Scientists who have studied the crop circles try to find out what causes them. In the summer of 1990 some scientists spent three weeks in the part of England where many circles have appeared. They had all the latest high-tech equipment(最新高科技设备). The equipmentworth 1.8 million dollarsgot nothing. But one night, as the scientists were watching a field, crop circles formed in the field behind them, which were quite different from the others. The scientists had neither seen nor heard anything.When Steven discovered the crop circles on his land in 1978, he said, “It was just like something that had landed in the field from the air and gone back up again. I dont know what to make of these things.”Crop circles have appeared in England, Japan, the United States and Russia. Experts from all over the world have studied them, and they say what Steven said: They dont know what to make of these things.（1）“Flattened wheat” means _. A . broken wheatB . lying wheatC . harvested wheatD . growing wheat（2）The passage is mainly about something _ .A . that is done by living things from outer spaceB . that cannot be solved but found all around the worldC . that cannot be made clear or understoodD . that is discovered and copied by the farmers四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词) use danger become life solve write them safe patient controlSince computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have _very. Important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very _in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and _other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside _bodies can keep _hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are _by computers that are like human brains. They can do work that is _to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace _and better.Since the lnternet came into being, peoples _at home have been changed, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Interact, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of _letters on paper, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.17. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。(5分) Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did, it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.五、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假定你是 Bob, 打算和你的同学 Jack去看上海队与山东队之间的足球比赛。你去他家送票。他不在，请你就以下内容写一则留言。(40词左右)1. 足球赛今晚6:30开始.2. 你在红达体育场(Hongda Stadium)门口等他.3. 坐13路车可到达体育场.Dear Jack,Bob第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题。前14小题为客观题，最后一小题为主 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16-1、17-1、答案：略五、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、